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MgTiO3

ISO IEC 60672 Type C-320

MgTiO3 (C-320) is a magnesium titanate dielectric ceramic classified to IEC 60672 class C-320, offering high permittivity with low dielectric loss.

High cost $$$$

Reference datasheet — MgTiO3 is not in the instant-quote catalog. Upload your part and an engineer will quote it in this grade or suggest the closest stocked equivalent.

MgTiO3 tempers and conditions

MgTiO3 is supplied in 2 conditions, soft to hard.

Compare all 2 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
MgTiO3–CaTiO3 temperature-stabilised
Pick when the resonant frequency must not drift: ~5 wt% CaTiO3 offsets the negative τf of MgTiO3, giving εr ≈ 21 and near-zero temperature coefficient for dielectric resonators and GPS/patch antennas.—700720 HV4 W/m·K
High-purity high-Q microwave grade
Choose for microwave resonators and filters where unloaded Q dominates: high-purity, fully dense MgTiO3 with Q×f up to ~160 000 GHz and τf ≈ −50 ppm/°C.———750 HV6 W/m·K

Supply forms, finishes and certifications

Ways MgTiO3 is supplied — form, process route, surface or paperwork — without a datasheet of their own. The property values above apply.

OptionWhat it isType
STDDefault
Standard sintered MgTiO3Standard supply

What is MgTiO3?

MgTiO3 (C-320) is a magnesium titanate dielectric ceramic classified to IEC 60672 class C-320, offering high permittivity with low dielectric loss. It is pressed, extruded or tape cast into discs, tubes, resonator pucks and capacitor bodies for temperature-compensating and microwave use, and is held in STD, MCT-0 and HQ conditions. It is not a structural material: machinability is poor (score 5), thermal conductivity is 4.5 W/m·K and maximum service temperature is 1000 °C, so parts are shaped green with 15–18 % firing shrinkage. Alumina is the choice where low permittivity is wanted. MgTiO3 has a density of 3.8 g/cm³ (0.137 lb/in³), lighter than 61% of ceramic grades. It melts at 1,630°C (2,966 °F). MgTiO3 has a tensile strength of 70 MPa (10.2 ksi), weaker than 60% of ceramic grades. Elongation at break is 0% and the elastic modulus is 150 GPa (21.8 Msi).

What is MgTiO3 used for?

  • temperature-compensating capacitors
  • microwave resonators
  • RF dielectrics

MgTiO3 properties

Typical room-temperature values; bars are the position among ceramic grades.

Physical3

MgTiO3 has a density of 3.8 g/cm³ (0.137 lb/in³), lighter than 61% of ceramic grades. It melts at 1,630°C (2,966 °F).

Density3.8 g/cm³0.14 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,630°C2,966 °F
Porosity0.5%

Mechanical12

MgTiO3 has a tensile strength of 70 MPa (10.2 ksi), weaker than 60% of ceramic grades. Elongation at break is 0% and the elastic modulus is 150 GPa (21.8 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus150 GPa21.8 Msi
Shear Modulus60 GPa8.7 Msi
Bulk Modulus100 GPa14.5 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.25
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)70 MPa10.2 ksi
Elongation at Break0%
Compressive Strength800 MPa116 ksi
Flexural Strength140 MPa20.3 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)1.5 MPa·√m1.4 ksi·√in
Hardness, Vickers700 HV
Hardness, Knoop650 HK
Hardness, Mohs6

Thermal5

MgTiO3 is rated for continuous service to 1,000°C (1,832 °F). It conducts heat at 4.5 W/m·K (2.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 64% of ceramic grades. Thermal expansion is 7.5 µm/m·K (4.17 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity4.5 W/m·K2.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity700 J/kg·K0.17 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)7.5 µm/m·K4.2 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)1,000°C1,832 °F
Min Service Temperature-200°C-328 °F

Electrical5

MgTiO3 is an electrical insulator with a dielectric strength of 12 kV/mm (304.8 V/mil) and a resistivity of 1×10¹² Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity1×10¹² Ω·m3.94×10¹⁹ µΩ·in
Dielectric Strength12 kV/mm305 V/mil
Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)16.5
Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)2×10⁻⁴
Volume Resistivity1×10¹⁴ Ω·cm

Chemical & Environmental2

Corrosion resistance is excellent (85/100), better than 69% of ceramic grades.

Corrosion ResistanceExcellent85/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryInert to water, steam, most salt solutions, alkalis and organic media; slowly attacked by hot concentrated sulfuric/phosphoric acid and rapidly by hydrofluoric acid; slightly reducible (darkening, loss of resistivity) in hot hydrogen or vacuum.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of MgTiO3 takes about 65 MJ of energy and emits 5.5 kg of CO₂ — less than 74% of ceramic grades. Typical recycled content is 0%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)65 MJ/kg27,945 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)5.5 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water150 L/kg18 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content0%

Manufacturability3

MgTiO3's machinability is not recommended (5/100, worse than 59% of ceramic grades).

MachinabilityNot recommended5/100
PolishabilityVery good75/100
Sintering / Firing Temperature1,400°C2,552 °F

Common Calculations4

Specific Strength (UTS / density)calculated18 kN·m/kg
Specific Stiffness (E / density)calculated39.5 MN·m/kg
Thermal Diffusivitycalculated1.7 mm²/s
Thermal Shock Resistance Indexcalculated0

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Certified mill or lot data ships with every FabDigit order on request.

Strength versus weight in the ceramic family

Yield strength against density for every ceramic grade FabDigit runs. MgTiO3 is highlighted; hover a dot for its name, or open the interactive family chart.

501002005001,000234567Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale

Working with MgTiO3

Is MgTiO3 easy to machine?

Machine in the green or bisque state (turning, drilling, CNC milling) with ~15–18 % firing shrinkage allowance; fired parts require diamond grinding, lapping or laser scribing only.

Can MgTiO3 be welded?

Not weldable — join by active-brazing (Ag-Cu-Ti) or glass frit; metallise with fired Ag/Mo-Mn + Ni for solderable electrodes.

Can MgTiO3 be formed, bent or molded?

Dry pressing, isostatic pressing, extrusion or tape casting of spray-dried powder, then sintering at ~1350–1470 °C in air with slow heat-up to burn out binder.

MgTiO3 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
TiO2as MgTiO3 stoichiometry63 – 6866.5
CaTiO3temperature-compensating addition, ~5 wt% in MCT-0 variant0 – 80
SiO2 + Al2O3 + alkali (sintering aids/imkept low in high-Q grades0 – 20.5
MgOas MgTiO3 stoichiometry≥ 30 (balance)—

What surface finishes work on MgTiO3?

Diamond lapping/polishing to <0.1 µm Ra for microwave surfaces; thick-film Ag or thin-film Ti/Cu/Au metallisation for electrodes; no plating on the bare ceramic.

Equivalent designations

Standards and trade names that resolve to MgTiO3 in FabDigit's catalog. Equivalence is nominal — check the exact specification when certification matters.

ISO
IEC 60672 Type C-320
Other
C-320

How much does MgTiO3 cost?

MgTiO3 is a high-cost ceramic ($$$$), pricier than about 78% of the materials FabDigit quotes. Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on the raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

MgTiO3 — frequently asked

What is MgTiO3 used for?

MgTiO3 is typically used for temperature-compensating capacitors, microwave resonators and RF dielectrics. In short: low-loss microwave dielectric; temperature-compensating capacitor ceramic; green-machined near-net shapes.

What is the tensile strength of MgTiO3?

MgTiO3 has a typical tensile strength of 70 MPa (10.2 ksi) — weaker than 60% of ceramic grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 2 listed tempers.

Is MgTiO3 easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated not recommended (5/100, worse than 59% of ceramic grades). Machine in the green or bisque state (turning, drilling, CNC milling) with ~15–18 % firing shrinkage allowance; fired parts require diamond grinding, lapping or laser scribing only.

Can MgTiO3 be welded?

Not weldable — join by active-brazing (Ag-Cu-Ti) or glass frit; metallise with fired Ag/Mo-Mn + Ni for solderable electrodes.

What surface finishes work on MgTiO3?

Diamond lapping/polishing to <0.1 µm Ra for microwave surfaces; thick-film Ag or thin-film Ti/Cu/Au metallisation for electrodes; no plating on the bare ceramic.

Can MgTiO3 be formed, bent or molded?

Dry pressing, isostatic pressing, extrusion or tape casting of spray-dried powder, then sintering at ~1350–1470 °C in air with slow heat-up to burn out binder.

What is the maximum service temperature of MgTiO3?

MgTiO3 is rated for continuous use to about 1,000°C (1,832 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

How much does MgTiO3 cost?

MgTiO3 is a high-cost ceramic ($$$$), pricier than about 78% of the materials FabDigit quotes. Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on the raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Sources

  1. IEC 60672-3 Ceramic and glass insulating materials — Part 3: Specifications for individual materials — IEC (1997)
  2. Engineered Materials Handbook Vol. 4: Ceramics and Glasses — ASM International (1991)
  3. Magnesium titanate / MCT microwave dielectric resonator materials — Trans-Tech (Skyworks) (2022)
  4. Microwave dielectric ceramics property compilations (MgTiO3, MgTiO3–CaTiO3) — J. Am. Ceram. Soc. / J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. literature (2020)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison; hardness values on non-Brinell scales are converted approximately for charting only. Manufacturability limits are FabDigit quote-engine defaults and may be relaxed by engineering review. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.