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BeO vs MgTiO3

Ceramic · grade comparison

BeO and MgTiO3 are both ceramic grades. BeO is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 130 MPa (18.9 ksi) against 70 MPa (10.2 ksi) for MgTiO3, about 86% more. BeO is harder — 1,200 HV against 700 HV for MgTiO3 — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. BeO is lighter (2.87 g/cm³ vs 3.8 g/cm³ for MgTiO3) and BeO is stiffer (345 GPa vs 150 GPa).

BeOChoose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

BeO vs MgTiO3: properties

BeOMgTiO3

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

345 GPa50 Msi
150 GPa21.8 Msi

Shear Modulus

137 GPa19.9 Msi
60 GPa8.7 Msi

Bulk Modulus

240 GPa34.8 Msi
100 GPa14.5 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.26
0.25

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

130 MPa18.9 ksi
70 MPa10.2 ksi

Compressive Strength

1,550 MPa225 ksi
800 MPa116 ksi

Flexural Strength

200 MPa29 ksi
140 MPa20.3 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

3.5 MPa·√m3.2 ksi·√in
1.5 MPa·√m1.4 ksi·√in

Hardness, Vickers

1,200 HV
700 HV

Hardness, Knoop

1,200 HK
650 HK

Hardness, Mohs

9
6

Elongation at Break

—
0%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

2.87 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
3.8 g/cm³0.14 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

2,530°C4,586 °F
1,630°C2,966 °F

Refractive Index

1.719
—

Same in both: Porosity 0.5%

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

275 W/m·K159 BTU/hr·ft·°F
4.5 W/m·K2.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

1,030 J/kg·K0.25 BTU/lb·°F
700 J/kg·K0.17 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

7 µm/m·K3.9 µin/in·°F
7.5 µm/m·K4.2 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

1,800°C3,272 °F
1,000°C1,832 °F

Min Service Temperature

-269°C-452 °F
-200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

1×10¹⁴ Ω·m3.94×10²¹ µΩ·in
1×10¹² Ω·m3.94×10¹⁹ µΩ·in

Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)

6.7
16.5

Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)

3×10⁻⁴
2×10⁻⁴

Volume Resistivity

1×10¹⁶ Ω·cm
1×10¹⁴ Ω·cm

Same in both: Dielectric Strength 12 kV/mm305 V/mil

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

82 / 100
85 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Polishability

70 / 100
75 / 100

Sintering / Firing Temperature

1,650°C3,002 °F
1,400°C2,552 °F

Same in both: Machinability 5 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

450 MJ/kg193,465 BTU/lb
65 MJ/kg27,945 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

30 kg CO₂/kg
5.5 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

500 L/kg59.9 gal/lb
150 L/kg18 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

5%
0%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

45 kN·m/kg
18 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

120.2 MN·m/kg
39.5 MN·m/kg

Thermal Diffusivity

93 mm²/s
1.7 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

15
0

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every ceramic grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,000234567Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityBeOMgTiO3
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

BeO vs MgTiO3 — frequently asked

Is BeO stronger than MgTiO3?

Yes. BeO has a typical tensile strength of 130 MPa (18.9 ksi) against 70 MPa (10.2 ksi) for MgTiO3 — about 86% more.

Which is cheaper, BeO or MgTiO3?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

When should I choose BeO over MgTiO3?

Pick BeO when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in BeO and MgTiO3 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.