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Aluminum MoldMAX Aluminum · temper

Aluminum MoldMAX Aluminum-T6

Properties of the T6 condition, compared with the other MoldMAX Aluminum tempers.

Peak-aged condition for bar, blocks and forged inserts where stretch stress-relief is not applicable; expect more machining distortion than T651.

CNC machiningPremium cost $$$

What is MoldMAX Aluminum-T6?

MoldMAX Aluminum-T6 is MoldMAX Aluminum in the T6 temper — peak-aged condition for bar, blocks and forged inserts where stretch stress-relief is not applicable; expect more machining distortion than T651. MoldMAX Aluminum-T6 has a yield strength of 505 MPa (73.2 ksi) and a tensile strength of 570 MPa (82.7 ksi) — stronger than 96% of aluminum grades. Elongation at break is 7% and the elastic modulus is 71.7 GPa (10.4 Msi). MoldMAX Aluminum-T6 has a density of 2.81 g/cm³ (0.102 lb/in³), heavier than 86% of aluminum grades. It melts at 477°C (891 °F).

Advantages

  • High strength — 505 MPa (73.2 ksi), better than 96% of aluminum grades
  • Polishes to a fine finish — 80/100, better than 94% of aluminum grades
  • Easy to machine — 80/100, better than 92% of aluminum grades

Limitations

  • Difficult to weld — 18/100, worse than 94% of aluminum grades
  • Limited service temperature — 120°C (248 °F), worse than 79% of aluminum grades
  • Needs corrosion protection — 38/100, worse than 79% of aluminum grades

MoldMAX Aluminum-T6 properties

Typical room-temperature values for MoldMAX Aluminum-T6 — 12 properties are specific to this condition; the rest are grade-level values shared by every MoldMAX Aluminum temper. Each bar shows where the value sits among the aluminum grades in FabDigit's library — further right is higher.

Physical3

MoldMAX Aluminum-T6 has a density of 2.81 g/cm³ (0.102 lb/in³), heavier than 86% of aluminum grades. It melts at 477°C (891 °F).

Density2.81 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)477°C891 °F
Liquidus Temperature635°C1,175 °F

Mechanical15

MoldMAX Aluminum-T6 has a yield strength of 505 MPa (73.2 ksi) and a tensile strength of 570 MPa (82.7 ksi) — stronger than 96% of aluminum grades. Elongation at break is 7% and the elastic modulus is 71.7 GPa (10.4 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus71.7 GPa10.4 Msi
Shear Modulus26.9 GPa3.9 Msi
Bulk Modulus75 GPa10.9 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.33
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)570 MPa82.7 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)505 MPa73.2 ksi
Elongation at Break7%
Reduction in Area15%
Compressive Strength505 MPa73.2 ksi
Shear Strength330 MPa47.9 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)160 MPa23.2 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)27 MPa·√m24.6 ksi·√in
Hardness, Brinell150 HB
Hardness, Rockwell B87 HRB
Hardness, Vickers160 HV

Thermal6

MoldMAX Aluminum-T6 is rated for continuous service to 120°C (248 °F). It conducts heat at 130 W/m·K (75.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 65% of aluminum grades. Thermal expansion is 23.6 µm/m·K (13.1 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity130 W/m·K75.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity960 J/kg·K0.23 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)23.6 µm/m·K13.1 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion390 J/g168 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)120°C248 °F
Min Service Temperature-196°C-321 °F

Electrical3

MoldMAX Aluminum-T6 conducts electricity at 33 % IACS, worse than 57% of aluminum grades.

Electrical Conductivity33 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity5.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.05 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is fair (38/100), worse than 79% of aluminum grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.83 V
Corrosion ResistanceFair38/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryFine in dry air, oils, greases and most plastics-processing environments; attacked by chlorinated/acidic mould cleaners, strong alkalis and PVC/fluoropolymer decomposition products; peak-aged condition is stress-corrosion sensitive in humid chloride service — hard-anodize or nickel-plate wetted surfaces.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of MoldMAX Aluminum-T6 takes about 200 MJ of energy and emits 12.5 kg of CO₂ — less than 60% of aluminum grades. Typical recycled content is 25%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)12.5 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content25%

Manufacturability7

MoldMAX Aluminum-T6's machinability is very good (80/100, better than 92% of aluminum grades); weldability poor (18/100); formability poor (20/100).

MachinabilityVery good80/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)300%
WeldabilityPoor18/100
Formability (cold)Poor20/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityNot recommended12/100
PolishabilityVery good80/100
Anodizing Responsegood — clear/sulphuric anodize takes a slightly yellow-grey tint; hard (Type III) anodize or electroless Ni is the usual route to raise cavity wear and release performance

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Certified mill or lot data ships with every FabDigit order on request.

Other MoldMAX Aluminum tempers and conditions

MoldMAX Aluminum is also supplied in 3 other conditions. The full side-by-side table is on the MoldMAX Aluminum overview.

Working with MoldMAX Aluminum-T6

Is MoldMAX Aluminum easy to machine?

Excellent — polished-flute carbide, 300–1000 m/min, high feeds and copious coolant/MQL; chips are gummy-free but plan roughing/stress-relief order to limit distortion on thin cores.

Can MoldMAX Aluminum be welded?

Not recommended for structural or cavity joints (hot cracking, loss of temper); repair by TIG with 5356/4043 or by cold welding/laser cladding, then re-machine and accept local softening.

Can MoldMAX Aluminum be formed, bent or molded?

Essentially a machining stock — cold forming and tight-radius bending should be avoided; hot forming/forging only above ~350 °C followed by full re-heat treatment.

What surface finishes work on MoldMAX Aluminum?

Diamond-polish to a mould finish, then hard-anodize (Type III) or electroless nickel for wear/release; avoid caustic or chloride-bearing cleaners on bare surfaces.

MoldMAX Aluminum chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Znnominal Al-Zn-Mg-Cu (7075-type) mould-plate chemistry; branded exact analysis is proprietary5.1 – 6.15.6
Mg2.1 – 2.92.5
Cu1.2 – 21.6
Crmay be replaced by Zr in 7050-type variants0.18 – 0.280.22
Fe≤ 0.50.25
Si≤ 0.40.15
Mn≤ 0.30.05
Ti≤ 0.20.03
Albalance

MoldMAX Aluminum-T6 — frequently asked

What is MoldMAX Aluminum-T6 used for?

MoldMAX Aluminum-T6 is typically used for injection mould cavities and cores, blow moulding tooling, vacuum and thermoforming moulds, foam and rotational moulds, prototype and bridge tooling and fixtures, jigs and mould base plates. In short: mid-grade mold plate.

What is the yield strength of MoldMAX Aluminum-T6?

MoldMAX Aluminum-T6 has a typical yield strength of 505 MPa (73.2 ksi) and a tensile strength of 570 MPa (82.7 ksi) — stronger than 96% of aluminum grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 4 listed tempers.

Is MoldMAX Aluminum-T6 easy to machine?

Yes — machinability is rated very good (80/100, better than 92% of aluminum grades). Excellent — polished-flute carbide, 300–1000 m/min, high feeds and copious coolant/MQL; chips are gummy-free but plan roughing/stress-relief order to limit distortion on thin cores.

Can MoldMAX Aluminum-T6 be welded?

Not readily — weldability is rated poor (18/100). Not recommended for structural or cavity joints (hot cracking, loss of temper); repair by TIG with 5356/4043 or by cold welding/laser cladding, then re-machine and accept local softening.

What surface finishes work on MoldMAX Aluminum-T6?

Diamond-polish to a mould finish, then hard-anodize (Type III) or electroless nickel for wear/release; avoid caustic or chloride-bearing cleaners on bare surfaces.

Can MoldMAX Aluminum-T6 be formed, bent or molded?

Essentially a machining stock — cold forming and tight-radius bending should be avoided; hot forming/forging only above ~350 °C followed by full re-heat treatment.

What is the maximum service temperature of MoldMAX Aluminum-T6?

MoldMAX Aluminum-T6 is rated for continuous use to about 120°C (248 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Can FabDigit make parts in MoldMAX Aluminum-T6?

Yes — MoldMAX Aluminum-T6 is available for CNC machining with instant online pricing. Upload a STEP file to get a price and a DFM check.

Sources

  1. ASM Handbook Vol. 2 — Properties and Selection: Nonferrous AlloysASM International (1990)
  2. ASTM B209 / B209M — Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Sheet and PlateASTM International (2021)
  3. Aluminum Association Teal Sheets — Alloy and Temper DesignationsThe Aluminum Association (2018)
  4. MMPDS-16 typical mechanical and fracture data, 7xxx plateBattelle/FAA (2021)
  5. High-strength aluminium mould plate datasheets (7075/7050-type)mould-plate producers (2023)
  6. ASM Handbook Vol. 13B — Corrosion of Aluminum AlloysASM International (2005)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.