FabDigitFabDigit

Aluminum EN AW-5083 Cast Plate vs MoldMAX Aluminum

Aluminum · grade comparison

Aluminum EN AW-5083 Cast Plate and MoldMAX Aluminum are both aluminum grades, both mold quality al. MoldMAX Aluminum is the stronger of the two: yield strength 495 MPa (71.8 ksi) against 125 MPa (18.1 ksi) for EN AW-5083 Cast Plate, about 4.0 times as much; tensile strength follows at 565 MPa (81.9 ksi) vs 270 MPa (39.2 ksi). In exchange, EN AW-5083 Cast Plate is the more ductile: elongation 12% versus 8% for MoldMAX Aluminum, and MoldMAX Aluminum is harder (150 HB vs 70 HB). EN AW-5083 Cast Plate is lighter (2.66 g/cm³ vs 2.81 g/cm³ for MoldMAX Aluminum) and MoldMAX Aluminum runs hotter in service (120°C vs 65°C continuous). On the shop floor, MoldMAX Aluminum machines more easily (very good vs good), EN AW-5083 Cast Plate welds better (excellent vs poor), and EN AW-5083 Cast Plate sits in a lower cost tier (standard, $$) than MoldMAX Aluminum (premium, $$$).

EN AW-5083 Cast PlateChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when weight is the constraint.

MoldMAX AluminumChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

EN AW-5083 Cast Plate vs MoldMAX Aluminum: properties

EN AW-5083 Cast PlateMoldMAX Aluminum

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

71 GPa10.3 Msi
71.7 GPa10.4 Msi

Shear Modulus

26.4 GPa3.8 Msi
26.9 GPa3.9 Msi

Bulk Modulus

69 GPa10 Msi
75 GPa10.9 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

270 MPa39.2 ksi
565 MPa81.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

125 MPa18.1 ksi
495 MPa71.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
8%

Compressive Strength

130 MPa18.9 ksi
505 MPa73.2 ksi

Shear Strength

160 MPa23.2 ksi
330 MPa47.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

115 MPa16.7 ksi
160 MPa23.2 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

28 MPa·√m25.5 ksi·√in
27 MPa·√m24.6 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

70 HB
150 HB

Reduction in Area

—
15%

Hardness, Rockwell B

—
87 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

—
160 HV

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

2.66 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
2.81 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

574°C1,065 °F
477°C891 °F

Liquidus Temperature

638°C1,180 °F
635°C1,175 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

117 W/m·K67.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
130 W/m·K75.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F
960 J/kg·K0.23 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

23.8 µm/m·K13.2 µin/in·°F
23.6 µm/m·K13.1 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

397 J/g171 BTU/lb
390 J/g168 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

65°C149 °F
120°C248 °F

Same in both: Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

29 % IACS
33 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

5.9×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.32 µΩ·in
5.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.05 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.79 V
-0.83 V

Corrosion Resistance

76 / 100
40 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

62 / 100
80 / 100

Weldability

90 / 100
18 / 100

Formability (cold)

32 / 100
20 / 100

Castability

65 / 100
—

Brazeability / Solderability

15 / 100
12 / 100

Polishability

52 / 100
80 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

—
300%

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

155 MJ/kg66,638 BTU/lb
200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

9.5 kg CO₂/kg
12.5 kg CO₂/kg

Typical Recycled Content

40%
25%

Same in both: Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

102 kN·m/kg
201 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26.7 MN·m/kg
25.5 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

110 kJ/m³
1,709 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

48.9 mm²/s
48.2 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

19
43

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleEN AW-5083 Cast PlateMoldMAX Aluminum

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityEN AW-5083 Cast PlateMoldMAX Aluminum
Default condition——
Relative cost$$ Standard$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall1 mm0.5 mm
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µmRa 0.8 µm

Both are offered for CNC machining. Both take the same 16 finishes: Anodizing Type II, Cerakote, Chem Film (Alodine), DLC, E-Coating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Electropolishing, Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Anodize Type III w/ PTFE, Hard Anodizing Type III, Nickel Plating and 4 more.

EN AW-5083 Cast Plate vs MoldMAX Aluminum — frequently asked

Is MoldMAX Aluminum stronger than EN AW-5083 Cast Plate?

Yes. MoldMAX Aluminum has a typical yield strength of 495 MPa (71.8 ksi) against 125 MPa (18.1 ksi) for EN AW-5083 Cast Plate — about 4.0 times as much. Tensile strength is 565 MPa (81.9 ksi) vs 270 MPa (39.2 ksi).

Which is cheaper, EN AW-5083 Cast Plate or MoldMAX Aluminum?

EN AW-5083 Cast Plate is the lower-cost material: it sits in the standard tier ($$) while MoldMAX Aluminum is premium ($$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, EN AW-5083 Cast Plate or MoldMAX Aluminum?

MoldMAX Aluminum. Its machinability rates very good (80/100) against good (62/100) for EN AW-5083 Cast Plate; for welding the order is EN AW-5083 Cast Plate first (excellent, 90/100) then MoldMAX Aluminum (poor, 18/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in EN AW-5083 Cast Plate and MoldMAX Aluminum side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.