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PU Cast FR V-0

Flame-retardant grade

ASTM AU, EU · also Urethane Rubber, Vulkollan

FR V-0 = flame-retardant cast PU

Choose for potting, cable/rail and enclosure parts needing a V-0 rating; fillers reduce elongation and tear strength.

Injection moldingStandard cost $$

Values for the FR V-0 condition

Other PU Cast grades and fills

PU Cast is listed in 13 conditions; see the grade overview at PU Cast.

Compare all 13 grades and fillsHide
Grade · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %Hardness
Microcellular / cellular cast PU (foamed elastomer)
Choose for jounce bumpers, spring aids, shoe soles and vibration isolators where low stiffness at low density and high energy absorption are wanted.—425012 Shore D
Shore A 40Default
Soft cast urethane
Pick for soft pads, vibration isolators, gaskets, flexible tooling and skin-friendly grip parts where high elongation matters more than load capacity.—1270010 Shore D
FR V-0This page
Flame-retardant cast PU
Choose for potting, cable/rail and enclosure parts needing a V-0 rating; fillers reduce elongation and tear strength.—1835038 Shore D
Medium-soft cast urethane
Pick for seals, bumpers, printing/feed rollers and low-load wheels needing a compliant but tougher rubber.—2265017 Shore D
Medium cast urethane
General-purpose workhorse hardness for rollers, drive wheels, wiper blades and dynamic seals combining resilience with good abrasion resistance.—3060022 Shore D
Aliphatic (HDI/H12MDI) light-stable grade
Choose for clear, non-yellowing outdoor or optical parts (lenses, decorative encapsulation, UV-exposed pads); costs 2–4× aromatic grades.—3045040 Shore D
hydrolysis resistant
Choose when parts see hot water, steam, humidity, microbes or low temperatures; slightly lower abrasion/strength than polyester types.—3555035 Shore D
Medium-hard cast urethane
Pick for load-bearing wheels, chute liners, forming pads and stripper plates where higher stiffness is needed but some flex remains.—3655030 Shore D
maximum abrasion & oil resistance
Choose for maximum wear life, cut/tear and oil resistance in dry service; avoid continuous hot-wet or steam exposure (adipate types hydrolyse).—4050038 Shore D
Hard cast urethane
Pick for heavy-duty wheels, mill liners, press pads and abrasion-critical wear parts at high unit loads.—4250040 Shore D
Shore A 95 / Shore D 45
Pick where near-plastic stiffness plus impact toughness is required: scraper blades, cyclone liners, sheet-metal forming punches.—4542045 Shore D
Rigid cast polyurethane
Pick for structural cast parts, tooling blocks, gears, dies and impact-resistant machine components where a rigid but non-brittle thermoset is wanted.—5030060 Shore D
Hard rigid cast polyurethane / tooling resin
Pick for rigid urethane tooling boards, jigs, master models and hard structural castings replacing filled epoxy.—606075 Shore D

What is PU Cast FR V-0?

PU Cast FR V-0 is PU Cast in the FR V-0 grade — choose for potting, cable/rail and enclosure parts needing a V-0 rating; fillers reduce elongation and tear strength. PU Cast FR V-0 has a tensile strength of 18 MPa (2.61 ksi), weaker than 70% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 350% and the elastic modulus is 0.02 GPa (0.0022 Msi). PU Cast FR V-0 has a density of 1.35 g/cm³ (0.0488 lb/in³), heavier than 75% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is -50°C (-58 °F). Shore A 40 is the default condition FabDigit quotes; FR V-0 is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Ductile — tolerates forming and impact — 350%, better than 84% of polymer grades
  • Conducts heat well — 0.3 W/m·K (0.173 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 83% of polymer grades

Limitations

  • Hard to polish — 25/100, worse than 90% of polymer grades
  • Difficult to weld — 5/100, worse than 89% of polymer grades
  • Difficult to machine — 35/100, worse than 84% of polymer grades
  • Low stiffness — 0.02 GPa (0.0022 Msi), worse than 77% of polymer grades
  • Heavy — 1.35 g/cm³ (0.0488 lb/in³), worse than 75% of polymer grades

PU Cast FR V-0 properties

Typical room-temperature values for PU Cast FR V-0; 16 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are PU Cast reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among polymer grades.

Physical5

PU Cast FR V-0 has a density of 1.35 g/cm³ (0.0488 lb/in³), heavier than 75% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is -50°C (-58 °F).

Density1.35 g/cm³0.05 lb/in³
Glass Transition (Tg)-50°C-58 °F
Water Absorption (24 h)0.5%
Water Absorption (Saturation)1.5%
Refractive Index1.5

Mechanical12

PU Cast FR V-0 has a tensile strength of 18 MPa (2.61 ksi), weaker than 70% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 350% and the elastic modulus is 0.02 GPa (0.0022 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus0.02 GPa0 Msi
Shear Modulus7×10⁻⁴ GPa1.02×10⁻⁴ Msi
Bulk Modulus2 GPa0.29 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.49
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)18 MPa2.6 ksi
Elongation at Break350%
Compressive Strength15 MPa2.2 ksi
Shear Strength10 MPa1.5 ksi
Hardness, Shore A88 Shore A
Hardness, Shore D38 Shore D
Tear Strength45 kN/m257 lbf/in
Compression Set (22 h, 70 °C)20%

Thermal8

PU Cast FR V-0 is rated for continuous service to 80°C (176 °F). It conducts heat at 0.3 W/m·K (0.173 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 83% of polymer grades. Thermal expansion is 200 µm/m·K (111.1 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity0.3 W/m·K0.17 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity1,800 J/kg·K0.43 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)200 µm/m·K111 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)80°C176 °F
Min Service Temperature-40°C-40 °F
Flammability (UL 94)V-0 at ≥3 mm (halogen-free or brominated/ATH filled formulations)
Limiting Oxygen Index28%
Max Service Temperature (short-term)120°C248 °F

Electrical5

PU Cast FR V-0 is an electrical insulator with a dielectric strength of 20 kV/mm (508 V/mil) and a resistivity of 1×10¹¹ Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity1×10¹¹ Ω·m3.94×10¹⁸ µΩ·in
Dielectric Strength20 kV/mm508 V/mil
Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)5
Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)0.05
Volume Resistivity1×10¹³ Ω·cm

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is very good (78/100), worse than 61% of polymer grades. UV resistance is fair.

Corrosion ResistanceVery good78/100
UV / Weathering ResistanceFair35/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryVery good against mineral oils, greases, aliphatic fuels, water at ambient temperature and ozone; polyester-based grades hydrolyse in hot water/steam and humid heat (use polyether or PCL grades); attacked by concentrated acids and alkalis, and swollen/dissolved by ketones, esters, chlorinated solvents, DMF and hot polar fluids.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of PU Cast FR V-0 takes about 102 MJ of energy and emits 5 kg of CO₂ — less than 55% of polymer grades. Typical recycled content is 0%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)102 MJ/kg43,852 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)5 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water210 L/kg25.2 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content0%

Manufacturability7

PU Cast FR V-0's machinability is fair (35/100, worse than 84% of polymer grades); weldability not recommended (5/100); formability poor (20/100).

MachinabilityFair35/100
WeldabilityNot recommended5/100
Formability (cold)Poor20/100
PolishabilityPoor25/100
Mold Shrinkage1.5%
Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)80°C176 °F
Mold Temperature (typ.)100°C212 °F

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with PU Cast FR V-0

Is PU Cast easy to machine?

Machinable by turning/grinding with very sharp, high-rake carbide tools, high surface speed and low feed; soft grades (<70A) need chilling, mandrel support or wet grinding to stop smearing and deflection, Shore D grades cut like a tough plastic.

Can PU Cast be welded?

Thermoset — cannot be melt-welded; join by two-part urethane or polyurethane-compatible adhesive, or by casting fresh material against a cleaned, primed cured surface for a chemical bond.

Can PU Cast be formed, bent or molded?

Open or closed-mould gravity casting of a hot (70–90 °C) degassed prepolymer/curative mix into 100–110 °C moulds, demould in 0.5–2 h and post-cure 16 h at 100 °C; centrifugal casting for rollers and metal-insert bonding with primed, grit-blasted cores.

What surface finishes work on PU Cast?

Surface quality replicates the mould, so use polished or lacquered tools and mould release; PU can be ground, sanded and flash-trimmed, and painted or printed only with flexible urethane-based coatings after solvent wipe or plasma/primer treatment.

PU Cast chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
diisocyanate (MDI/TDI/NDI/H12MDI)prepolymer hard segment; aromatic MDI/TDI standard, aliphatic for light stability15 – 3525
chain extender / curative (1,4-BDO, HQEEsets hardness and hot strength; MOCA restricted in many markets3 – 127
catalyst, antioxidant, hydrolysis stabil0.1 – 31
filler (talc/silica/ATH/FR) — filled graused in rigid tooling and FR formulations0 – 300
polyol (polyether PTMEG/PPG or polyestersoft segment; determines hydrolysis vs abrasion balance≥ 50 (balance)—

PU Cast FR V-0 — frequently asked

What is PU Cast FR V-0 used for?

PU Cast FR V-0 is typically used for drive and conveyor rollers, forklift and caster wheels, wear pads and scraper blades, suspension bushings and spring elements, vacuum-cast prototype housings and die-cushion and press pads. In short: vacuum-cast urethane prototype.

What is the tensile strength of PU Cast FR V-0?

PU Cast FR V-0 has a typical tensile strength of 18 MPa (2.61 ksi) — weaker than 70% of polymer grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 13 listed tempers.

Is PU Cast FR V-0 easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated fair (35/100, worse than 84% of polymer grades). Machinable by turning/grinding with very sharp, high-rake carbide tools, high surface speed and low feed; soft grades (<70A) need chilling, mandrel support or wet grinding to stop smearing and deflection, Shore D grades cut like a tough plastic.

Can PU Cast FR V-0 be welded?

Not readily — weldability is rated not recommended (5/100). Thermoset — cannot be melt-welded; join by two-part urethane or polyurethane-compatible adhesive, or by casting fresh material against a cleaned, primed cured surface for a chemical bond.

What surface finishes work on PU Cast FR V-0?

Surface quality replicates the mould, so use polished or lacquered tools and mould release; PU can be ground, sanded and flash-trimmed, and painted or printed only with flexible urethane-based coatings after solvent wipe or plasma/primer treatment.

Can PU Cast FR V-0 be formed, bent or molded?

Open or closed-mould gravity casting of a hot (70–90 °C) degassed prepolymer/curative mix into 100–110 °C moulds, demould in 0.5–2 h and post-cure 16 h at 100 °C; centrifugal casting for rollers and metal-insert bonding with primed, grit-blasted cores.

What is the maximum service temperature of PU Cast FR V-0?

PU Cast FR V-0 is rated for continuous use to about 80°C (176 °F), and briefly to 120°C. Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Can FabDigit make parts in PU Cast FR V-0?

Yes — PU Cast FR V-0 is available for injection molding; every part is priced by an engineer rather than instantly. Upload a STEP file to get a price and a DFM check.

Sources

  1. Adiprene / Vibrathane cast urethane prepolymer datasheets — LANXESS (formerly Chemtura) (2022)
  2. Cast polyurethane elastomer property charts (rollers, wheels, wear parts) — Gallagher Corporation (2023)
  3. VytaFlex / Task urethane casting resin technical bulletins — Smooth-On (2023)
  4. Engineered Materials Handbook Vol. 2: Engineering Plastics — ASM International (1988)
  5. ASTM D412 / D624 / D2240 / D395 rubber test methods — ASTM (2021)
  6. GB/T 531.1 / GB/T 528 (2009)
  7. CES/Granta EduPack polymer & eco property records (PU elastomer) — Ansys Granta (2023)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.