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Ox/Ox N610-A

Matrix

also Nextel/Al2O3, WHIPOX

Pick when room- and mid-temperature strength/stiffness matter most and service stays below ~1000 °C (610 fiber creeps above that).

High cost $$$$

Values for the N610-A condition

Other Ox/Ox grades and fills

Ox/Ox is listed in 6 conditions; see the grade overview at Ox/Ox.

Compare all 6 grades and fillsHide
Grade · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %Hardness
Wound highly porous oxide CMC
Filament-wound tubes/liners with very high matrix porosity — lightweight, extremely thermal-shock tolerant and quasi-ductile, but low strength and strongly anisotropic.—1300.5—
Polymer-derived (siloxane) matrix oxide CMC, Nextel 610/720 reinforced
Low-temperature-cured, low-shrinkage route for large thin-wall burner liners and heat-treatment fixtures; cheaper to make but slightly lower strength and matrix stability than slurry Ox/Ox.—1400.35—
Nextel 720 fiber in porous alumina–silica matrix
Choose for maximum thermal-shock tolerance and low CTE at 1100–1200 °C where absolute strength is secondary.—1650.4—
N720-ADefault
Nextel 720 (mullite+alumina) fiber in porous alumina matrix
The mainstream production Ox/Ox: best creep resistance and highest use temperature of the common systems; used for exhaust nozzles, seals and hot-gas liners.—1900.3—
Nextel 610 fiber in porous alumina–silica (mullite-forming) matrix
Lower-shrinkage, lower-cost matrix version of N610; good damage tolerance and dielectric behaviour for radome/duct parts up to ~1000 °C.—2500.3—
N610-AThis page
Nextel 610 (α-alumina) fiber in porous alumina matrix
Pick when room- and mid-temperature strength/stiffness matter most and service stays below ~1000 °C (610 fiber creeps above that).—2900.25—

What is Ox/Ox N610-A?

Ox/Ox N610-A is Ox/Ox in the N610-A condition — pick when room- and mid-temperature strength/stiffness matter most and service stays below ~1000 °C (610 fiber creeps above that). Ox/Ox N610-A has a tensile strength of 290 MPa (42.1 ksi), stronger than 53% of composite grades. Elongation at break is 0.25% and the elastic modulus is 140 GPa (20.3 Msi). Ox/Ox N610-A has a density of 2.9 g/cm³ (0.105 lb/in³), heavier than 91% of composite grades. N720-A is the default condition FabDigit quotes; N610-A is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Good corrosion resistance — 93/100, better than 100% of composite grades
  • Good UV / weathering resistance — 100/100, better than 93% of composite grades
  • High service temperature — 1,000°C (1,832 °F), better than 91% of composite grades

Limitations

  • Limited ductility — 0.25%, worse than 97% of composite grades
  • Heavy — 2.9 g/cm³ (0.105 lb/in³), worse than 91% of composite grades
  • High embodied carbon — 45 kg CO₂/kg, worse than 90% of composite grades
  • Difficult to machine — 12/100, worse than 89% of composite grades
  • Hard to polish — 25/100, worse than 76% of composite grades

Ox/Ox N610-A properties

Typical room-temperature values for Ox/Ox N610-A; 15 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are Ox/Ox reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among composite grades.

Physical2

Ox/Ox N610-A has a density of 2.9 g/cm³ (0.105 lb/in³), heavier than 91% of composite grades.

Density2.9 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
Water Absorption (Saturation)8%

Mechanical11

Ox/Ox N610-A has a tensile strength of 290 MPa (42.1 ksi), stronger than 53% of composite grades. Elongation at break is 0.25% and the elastic modulus is 140 GPa (20.3 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus140 GPa20.3 Msi
Shear Modulus25 GPa3.6 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.12
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)290 MPa42.1 ksi
Elongation at Break0.25%
Compressive Strength350 MPa50.8 ksi
Compressive Modulus70 GPa10.2 Msi
Flexural Strength380 MPa55.1 ksi
Flexural Modulus130 GPa18.9 Msi
Shear Strength12 MPa1.7 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)10 MPa·√m9.1 ksi·√in

Thermal6

Ox/Ox N610-A is rated for continuous service to 1,000°C (1,832 °F). It conducts heat at 2.5 W/m·K (1.44 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 61% of composite grades. Thermal expansion is 7.5 µm/m·K (4.17 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity2.5 W/m·K1.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity1,000 J/kg·K0.24 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)7.5 µm/m·K4.2 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)1,000°C1,832 °F
Min Service Temperature-200°C-328 °F
Max Service Temperature (short-term)1,300°C2,372 °F

Electrical3

Ox/Ox N610-A has an electrical resistivity of 1×10¹⁰ Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity1×10¹⁰ Ω·m3.94×10¹⁷ µΩ·in
Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)5
Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)0.008

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is excellent (93/100), better than 100% of composite grades. UV resistance is excellent.

Corrosion ResistanceExcellent93/100
UV / Weathering ResistanceExcellent100/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryFully oxidized system: unaffected by air, steam and combustion gases up to ~1200 °C, and resistant to most acids and organic media. Attacked by HF, hot concentrated phosphoric/strong alkali melts, molten alkali salts and Na/K/V-bearing hot-gas corrosion (CMAS-type). Open porosity absorbs liquids/salts, so sealing is advisable in wet or salt-laden service.

Sustainability3

Producing a kilogram of Ox/Ox N610-A takes about 600 MJ of energy and emits 45 kg of CO₂ — more than 87% of composite grades. Typical recycled content is 0%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)600 MJ/kg257,954 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)45 kg CO₂/kg
Typical Recycled Content0%

Manufacturability2

Ox/Ox N610-A's machinability is not recommended (12/100, worse than 89% of composite grades).

MachinabilityNot recommended12/100
PolishabilityPoor25/100

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with Ox/Ox N610-A

Is Ox/Ox easy to machine?

Green (pre-sinter) state trims easily with carbide/router; after sintering use diamond grinding, diamond core drilling or abrasive waterjet, and avoid sharp notches and edge delamination.

Can Ox/Ox be welded?

Not weldable — joined by mechanical fastening with ceramic/superalloy bushings, ceramic adhesives or co-sintered oxide joints.

Can Ox/Ox be formed, bent or molded?

Slurry- or sol-infiltrated prepreg is hand/automated laid up, vacuum-bagged and autoclave/oven cured, then pressureless-sintered at ~1000–1200 °C; near-net shaping is essential since re-infiltration densification is limited, and filament winding is used for WHIPOX-type tubes.

What surface finishes work on Ox/Ox?

Surfaces can be left as-woven or given an oxide seal/engobe, FGI insulating topcoat or reflective/emissive coating; no anodizing, plating or painting is applicable.

Ox/Ox chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
SiO2mullite-forming silica in N720 fiber and/or aluminosilicate matrix8 – 2820
Fe2O3typical Nextel 610 fiber additive/impurity0 – 0.50.2
B2O3grain-growth inhibitor in some oxide fibers0 – 0.50.1
fiber volume fractionvol %, 0/90 woven laminate35 – 5042
open porosityvol %, engineered matrix porosity for crack deflection18 – 3525
Al2O3α-alumina/mullite from fiber + alumina matrix≥ 65 (balance)—

Ox/Ox N610-A — frequently asked

What is Ox/Ox N610-A used for?

Ox/Ox N610-A is typically used for exhaust nozzle flaps, combustor liners, industrial furnace components, gas turbine exhaust mixers and high-temperature insulation panels. In short: oxidation-stable without coating; low thermal conductivity CMC; static hot-gas structures.

What is the tensile strength of Ox/Ox N610-A?

Ox/Ox N610-A has a typical tensile strength of 290 MPa (42.1 ksi) — stronger than 53% of composite grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 6 listed tempers.

Is Ox/Ox N610-A easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated not recommended (12/100, worse than 89% of composite grades). Green (pre-sinter) state trims easily with carbide/router; after sintering use diamond grinding, diamond core drilling or abrasive waterjet, and avoid sharp notches and edge delamination.

Can Ox/Ox N610-A be welded?

Not weldable — joined by mechanical fastening with ceramic/superalloy bushings, ceramic adhesives or co-sintered oxide joints.

What surface finishes work on Ox/Ox N610-A?

Surfaces can be left as-woven or given an oxide seal/engobe, FGI insulating topcoat or reflective/emissive coating; no anodizing, plating or painting is applicable.

Can Ox/Ox N610-A be formed, bent or molded?

Slurry- or sol-infiltrated prepreg is hand/automated laid up, vacuum-bagged and autoclave/oven cured, then pressureless-sintered at ~1000–1200 °C; near-net shaping is essential since re-infiltration densification is limited, and filament winding is used for WHIPOX-type tubes.

What is the maximum service temperature of Ox/Ox N610-A?

Ox/Ox N610-A is rated for continuous use to about 1,000°C (1,832 °F), and briefly to 1,300°C. Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Sources

  1. COI Ceramics Oxide/Oxide CMC (N610 and N720 systems) property sheets — COI Ceramics / ATK (2015)
  2. Nextel Ceramic Fibers and Textiles Technical Reference — 3M (2018)
  3. OXIPOL oxide CMC components (Keramikblech) — Pritzkow Spezialkeramik (2020)
  4. Developments in Oxide Fiber Composites (J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 89) — American Ceramic Society / F.W. Zok (2006)
  5. WHIPOX all-oxide CMC — processing and properties reports — DLR Institute of Materials Research (2012)
  6. ASM Handbook Vol. 21: Composites — Ceramic Matrix Composites — ASM International (2001)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.