FabDigit

MA956

UNS S67956 · also PM2000

Mechanically-alloyed Fe-Cr-Al matrix dispersion-strengthened with Y2O3 particles, giving exceptional high-temperature strength and oxidation resistance for gas turbine combustor and heat-treatment fixtures.

High cost $$$$

Reference datasheet — MA956 is not in the instant-quote catalog. Upload your part and an engineer will quote it in this grade or suggest the closest stocked equivalent.

MA956 grades and fills

MA956 is supplied in 2 conditions, soft to hard.

Compare all 2 grades and fillsHide
Grade · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %Hardness
Plansee-type higher-Al ODS FeCrAl equivalent
Alternative European ODS grade with ~5.5% Al for even better alumina-scale stability in long-term 1200–1300 °C oxidation.52064015
As-extruded / unrecrystallized fine-grain
Pick when room- and intermediate-temperature strength and toughness matter more than 1100 °C+ creep life.8009508

Supply forms, finishes and certifications

Ways MA956 is supplied — form, process route, surface or paperwork — without a datasheet of their own. The property values above apply.

OptionWhat it isType
RX-BARDefault
Recrystallized bar / rodSupply form
TUBE
Extruded / drawn thin-wall tubeSupply form
WIRE
Drawn wireSupply form
RX-SHT
Recrystallized sheet / plateSurface finish

What is MA956?

Mechanically-alloyed Fe-Cr-Al matrix dispersion-strengthened with Y2O3 particles, giving exceptional high-temperature strength and oxidation resistance for gas turbine combustor and heat-treatment fixtures. MA956 has a density of 7.2 g/cm³ (0.26 lb/in³), heavier than 96% of composite grades. MA956 has a yield strength of 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) and a tensile strength of 655 MPa (95 ksi) — stronger than 84% of composite grades. Elongation at break is 18% and the elastic modulus is 265 GPa (38.4 Msi).

What is MA956 used for?

  • gas turbine combustor liners
  • furnace muffles/fixtures
  • radiant burner tubes

Advantages

  • Ductile — tolerates forming and impact — 18%, better than 95% of composite grades
  • High service temperature — 1,200°C (2,192 °F), better than 94% of composite grades
  • Good UV / weathering resistance — 100/100, better than 93% of composite grades
  • Tough — resists crack growth — 35 MPa·√m (31.9 ksi·√in), better than 91% of composite grades
  • Polishes to a fine finish — 60/100, better than 90% of composite grades

Limitations

  • Heavy — 7.2 g/cm³ (0.26 lb/in³), worse than 96% of composite grades
  • Difficult to machine — 20/100, worse than 77% of composite grades

MA956 properties

Typical room-temperature values; bars are the position among composite grades.

Physical1

MA956 has a density of 7.2 g/cm³ (0.26 lb/in³), heavier than 96% of composite grades.

Density7.2 g/cm³0.26 lb/in³

Mechanical10

MA956 has a yield strength of 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) and a tensile strength of 655 MPa (95 ksi) — stronger than 84% of composite grades. Elongation at break is 18% and the elastic modulus is 265 GPa (38.4 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus265 GPa38.4 Msi
Shear Modulus102 GPa14.8 Msi
Bulk Modulus165 GPa23.9 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.3
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)655 MPa95 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)520 MPa75.4 ksi
Elongation at Break18%
Compressive Strength530 MPa76.9 ksi
Shear Strength400 MPa58 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)35 MPa·√m31.9 ksi·√in

Thermal5

MA956 is rated for continuous service to 1,200°C (2,192 °F). It conducts heat at 11 W/m·K (6.36 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 74% of composite grades. Thermal expansion is 11.3 µm/m·K (6.28 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity11 W/m·K6.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)11.3 µm/m·K6.3 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)1,200°C2,192 °F
Max Service Temperature (short-term)1,400°C2,552 °F

Electrical1

MA956 has an electrical resistivity of 1.3×10⁻⁶ Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity1.3×10⁻⁶ Ω·m51.2 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is very good (72/100), worse than 58% of composite grades. UV resistance is excellent.

Corrosion ResistanceVery good72/100
UV / Weathering ResistanceExcellent100/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryForms an adherent α-Al2O3 scale giving excellent resistance to air, combustion gas, carburising, sulphidising and molten-salt attack to ~1300 °C; aqueous/chloride pitting resistance is only that of a 20Cr ferritic steel, and it is attacked by hot reducing halide and strong mineral acids.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of MA956 takes about 260 MJ of energy and emits 18 kg of CO₂ — more than 57% of composite grades. Typical recycled content is 0%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)260 MJ/kg111,780 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)18 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water200 L/kg24 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content0%

Manufacturability2

MA956's machinability is poor (20/100, worse than 77% of composite grades).

MachinabilityPoor20/100
PolishabilityGood60/100

Common Calculations5

Specific Strength (UTS / density)calculated91 kN·m/kg
Specific Stiffness (E / density)calculated36.8 MN·m/kg
Modulus of Resiliencecalculated510 kJ/m³
Thermal Diffusivitycalculated3.3 mm²/s
Thermal Shock Resistance Indexcalculated2

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Certified mill or lot data ships with every FabDigit order on request.

Strength versus weight in the composite family

Yield strength against density for every composite grade FabDigit runs. MA956 is highlighted; hover a dot for its name, or open the interactive family chart.

1101001,000510Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleMA956

Working with MA956

Is MA956 easy to machine?

Machine like a hard ferritic superalloy: rigid setups, carbide or CBN at low speed with heavy positive feed — the Y2O3 dispersoid is highly abrasive and the alloy work-hardens; grinding and EDM are common for finishing.

Can MA956 be welded?

Fusion welding destroys the oxide dispersion in the fused zone and is not recommended; join by diffusion bonding, friction/inertia welding, brazing or mechanical fastening.

Can MA956 be formed, bent or molded?

Supplied as hot-extruded/hot-rolled PM product; hot form above ~800 °C, avoid heavy cold work on coarse recrystallized grain because the ductile–brittle transition lies near or above room temperature.

MA956 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Cr18.5 – 21.520
Alforms protective α-Al2O3 scale3.75 – 5.754.5
Ti0.2 – 0.60.4
Y2O3nano-dispersoid introduced by mechanical alloying0.3 – 0.70.5
C≤ 0.10.03
Niresidual≤ 0.5
Febalance

What surface finishes work on MA956?

Normally used bare — the self-healing alumina scale grown by a 1000–1100 °C air pre-oxidation is the working surface; grit-blast/pickle before pre-oxidation and avoid coatings that react with Al.

Equivalent designations

Standards and trade names that resolve to MA956 in FabDigit's catalog. Equivalence is nominal — check the exact specification when certification matters.

UNS
S67956
Trade names
PM2000

How much does MA956 cost?

MA956 is a high-cost composite ($$$$), pricier than about 78% of the materials FabDigit quotes. Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on the raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

MA956 — frequently asked

What is MA956 used for?

MA956 is typically used for gas turbine combustor liners, furnace muffles/fixtures and radiant burner tubes. In short: 1250 °C ODS ferritic; self-healing alumina scale; not fusion weldable.

What is the yield strength of MA956?

MA956 has a typical yield strength of 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) and a tensile strength of 655 MPa (95 ksi) — stronger than 84% of composite grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 2 listed tempers.

Is MA956 easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated poor (20/100, worse than 77% of composite grades). Machine like a hard ferritic superalloy: rigid setups, carbide or CBN at low speed with heavy positive feed — the Y2O3 dispersoid is highly abrasive and the alloy work-hardens; grinding and EDM are common for finishing.

Can MA956 be welded?

Fusion welding destroys the oxide dispersion in the fused zone and is not recommended; join by diffusion bonding, friction/inertia welding, brazing or mechanical fastening.

What surface finishes work on MA956?

Normally used bare — the self-healing alumina scale grown by a 1000–1100 °C air pre-oxidation is the working surface; grit-blast/pickle before pre-oxidation and avoid coatings that react with Al.

Can MA956 be formed, bent or molded?

Supplied as hot-extruded/hot-rolled PM product; hot form above ~800 °C, avoid heavy cold work on coarse recrystallized grain because the ductile–brittle transition lies near or above room temperature.

What is the maximum service temperature of MA956?

MA956 is rated for continuous use to about 1,200°C (2,192 °F), and briefly to 1,400°C. Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

How much does MA956 cost?

MA956 is a high-cost composite ($$$$), pricier than about 78% of the materials FabDigit quotes. Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on the raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Sources

  1. INCOLOY alloy MA956 datasheet — Special Metals Corporation (2004)
  2. PM 2000 ODS FeCrAl alloy data — Plansee / Metallwerk Plansee (2000)
  3. ASM Handbook Vol. 7 — Powder Metallurgy / Mechanical Alloying & ODS alloys — ASM International (2015)
  4. UNS S67956 alloy registration data — SAE/ASTM Unified Numbering System (2020)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison; hardness values on non-Brinell scales are converted approximately for charting only. Manufacturability limits are FabDigit quote-engine defaults and may be relaxed by engineering review. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.