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Titanium C-9 vs R56406

Titanium · grade comparison

Titanium C-9 and R56406 are both titanium grades. R56406 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 840 MPa (122 ksi) against 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) for C-9, about 53% more; tensile strength follows at 910 MPa (132 ksi) vs 690 MPa (100 ksi). R56406 is harder — 325 HB against 240 HB for C-9 — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. R56406 is stiffer (110 GPa vs 100 GPa) and R56406 runs hotter in service (350°C vs 300°C continuous). On the shop floor, C-9 welds better (80 vs 70 out of 100).

C-9Choose it when it will be welded.

R56406Choose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

C-9 vs R56406: properties

C-9R56406

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

100 GPa14.5 Msi
110 GPa16 Msi

Shear Modulus

44 GPa6.4 Msi
42 GPa6.1 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.3
0.34

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

690 MPa100 ksi
910 MPa132 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

550 MPa79.8 ksi
840 MPa122 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
11%

Reduction in Area

20%
21%

Compressive Strength

620 MPa89.9 ksi
900 MPa131 ksi

Shear Strength

450 MPa65.3 ksi
570 MPa82.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

340 MPa49.3 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

70 MPa·√m63.7 ksi·√in
92 MPa·√m83.7 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

22 J16.2 ft·lbf
23 J17 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

240 HB
325 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

23 HRC
34 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

255 HV
340 HV

Same in both: Bulk Modulus 110 GPa16 Msi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

4.48 g/cm³0.16 lb/in³
4.43 g/cm³0.16 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,650°C3,002 °F
1,604°C2,919 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,700°C3,092 °F
1,660°C3,020 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

7.6 W/m·K4.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
6.9 W/m·K4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

544 J/kg·K0.13 BTU/lb·°F
546 J/kg·K0.13 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

9.4 µm/m·K5.2 µin/in·°F
8.7 µm/m·K4.8 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

300°C572 °F
350°C662 °F

Min Service Temperature

-196°C-321 °F
-253°C-423 °F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 365 J/g157 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

1.4 % IACS
1 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.26×10⁻⁶ Ω·m49.6 µΩ·in
1.7×10⁻⁶ Ω·m66.9 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V · Corrosion Resistance 92 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

25 / 100
20 / 100

Weldability

80 / 100
70 / 100

Formability (cold)

10 / 100
15 / 100

Castability

70 / 100
65 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

35 / 100
40 / 100

Polishability

70 / 100
80 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 22%

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

650 MJ/kg279,450 BTU/lb
700 MJ/kg300,946 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

42 kg CO₂/kg
45 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

450 L/kg53.9 gal/lb
700 L/kg83.9 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

35%
25%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

154 kN·m/kg
205 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

22.3 MN·m/kg
24.8 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

1,513 kJ/m³
3,207 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

3.1 mm²/s
2.9 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

6
7

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every titanium grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0004.555.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC-9R56406

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityC-9R56406
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 1 finish: Plasma Spray.

C-9 vs R56406 — frequently asked

Is R56406 stronger than C-9?

Yes. R56406 has a typical yield strength of 840 MPa (122 ksi) against 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) for C-9 — about 53% more. Tensile strength is 910 MPa (132 ksi) vs 690 MPa (100 ksi).

Which is cheaper, C-9 or R56406?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, C-9 or R56406?

C-9, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 25/100 against 20/100 for R56406; for welding the order is C-9 first (very good, 80/100) then R56406 (very good, 70/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C-9 and R56406 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.