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Titanium C-4 vs R56406

Titanium · grade comparison

Titanium C-4 and R56406 are both titanium grades. R56406 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 840 MPa (122 ksi) against 530 MPa (76.9 ksi) for C-4, about 58% more; tensile strength follows at 910 MPa (132 ksi) vs 620 MPa (89.9 ksi). R56406 is harder — 325 HB against 265 HB for C-4 — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. R56406 is stiffer (110 GPa vs 104 GPa) and R56406 runs hotter in service (350°C vs 300°C continuous). On the shop floor, C-4 machines more easily (30 vs 20 out of 100) and C-4 welds better (excellent vs very good).

C-4Choose it when the part is machined in volume, or when it will be welded.

R56406Choose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

C-4 vs R56406: properties

C-4R56406

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

104 GPa15.1 Msi
110 GPa16 Msi

Shear Modulus

45 GPa6.5 Msi
42 GPa6.1 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

620 MPa89.9 ksi
910 MPa132 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

530 MPa76.9 ksi
840 MPa122 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
11%

Reduction in Area

20%
21%

Compressive Strength

560 MPa81.2 ksi
900 MPa131 ksi

Shear Strength

430 MPa62.4 ksi
570 MPa82.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

240 MPa34.8 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

60 MPa·√m54.6 ksi·√in
92 MPa·√m83.7 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

14 J10.3 ft·lbf
23 J17 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

265 HB
325 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

26 HRC
34 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

280 HV
340 HV

Same in both: Bulk Modulus 110 GPa16 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

4.51 g/cm³0.16 lb/in³
4.43 g/cm³0.16 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,660°C3,020 °F
1,604°C2,919 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,670°C3,038 °F
1,660°C3,020 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

17.2 W/m·K9.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F
6.9 W/m·K4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

544 J/kg·K0.13 BTU/lb·°F
546 J/kg·K0.13 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

8.6 µm/m·K4.8 µin/in·°F
8.7 µm/m·K4.8 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

320 J/g138 BTU/lb
365 J/g157 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

300°C572 °F
350°C662 °F

Min Service Temperature

-196°C-321 °F
-253°C-423 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

2.9 % IACS
1 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m23.6 µΩ·in
1.7×10⁻⁶ Ω·m66.9 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V · Corrosion Resistance 92 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

30 / 100
20 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

35%
22%

Weldability

85 / 100
70 / 100

Formability (cold)

20 / 100
15 / 100

Castability

60 / 100
65 / 100

Polishability

75 / 100
80 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 40 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

650 MJ/kg279,450 BTU/lb
700 MJ/kg300,946 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

39 kg CO₂/kg
45 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

900 L/kg108 gal/lb
700 L/kg83.9 gal/lb

Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 25%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

137 kN·m/kg
205 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

23.1 MN·m/kg
24.8 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

1,350 kJ/m³
3,207 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

7 mm²/s
2.9 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

12
7

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every titanium grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0004.555.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC-4R56406

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityC-4R56406
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 1 finish: Plasma Spray.

C-4 vs R56406 — frequently asked

Is R56406 stronger than C-4?

Yes. R56406 has a typical yield strength of 840 MPa (122 ksi) against 530 MPa (76.9 ksi) for C-4 — about 58% more. Tensile strength is 910 MPa (132 ksi) vs 620 MPa (89.9 ksi).

Which is cheaper, C-4 or R56406?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, C-4 or R56406?

C-4, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 30/100 against 20/100 for R56406; for welding the order is C-4 first (excellent, 85/100) then R56406 (very good, 70/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C-4 and R56406 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.