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Steel DP1180 vs Usibor 1500

Steel · grade comparison

Steel DP1180 and Usibor 1500 are both steel grades. DP1180 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 950 MPa (138 ksi) against 400 MPa (58 ksi) for Usibor 1500, about 138% more; tensile strength follows at 1,230 MPa (178 ksi) vs 600 MPa (87 ksi). In exchange, Usibor 1500 is the more ductile: elongation 15% versus 7% for DP1180, and DP1180 is harder (360 HB vs 180 HB). Usibor 1500 runs hotter in service (350°C vs 200°C continuous). On the shop floor, Usibor 1500 machines more easily (good vs poor) and DP1180 sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than Usibor 1500 (standard, $$).

DP1180Choose it when strength drives the design, or when cost is the deciding factor.

Usibor 1500Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

DP1180 vs Usibor 1500: properties

DP1180Usibor 1500

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

205 GPa29.7 Msi
210 GPa30.5 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.29
0.3

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,230 MPa178 ksi
600 MPa87 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

950 MPa138 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Elongation at Break

7%
15%

Compressive Strength

980 MPa142 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Shear Strength

730 MPa106 ksi
360 MPa52.2 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

470 MPa68.2 ksi
260 MPa37.7 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

50 MPa·√m45.5 ksi·√in
—

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

15 J11.1 ft·lbf
—

Hardness, Brinell

360 HB
180 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

38 HRC
—

Hardness, Vickers

375 HV
190 HV

Hardness, Rockwell B

—
89 HRB

Same in both: Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,425°C2,597 °F
1,490°C2,714 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,500°C2,732 °F
1,520°C2,768 °F

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F
12.5 µm/m·K6.9 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

270 J/g116 BTU/lb
247 J/g106 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
350°C662 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 34 W/m·K19.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

8 % IACS
8.6 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.1×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.27 µΩ·in
2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.87 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.6 V
-0.75 V

Corrosion Resistance

12 / 100
35 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

28 / 100
55 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

30%
60%

Weldability

65 / 100
70 / 100

Formability (cold)

25 / 100
55 / 100

Polishability

45 / 100
40 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 40 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Water

40 L/kg4.8 gal/lb
50 L/kg6 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

25%
20%

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 30 MJ/kg12,898 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.4 kg CO₂/kg

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

157 kN·m/kg
76 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26.1 MN·m/kg
26.8 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

2,201 kJ/m³
381 kJ/m³

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

17
8

Same in both: Thermal Diffusivity 9.2 mm²/s

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleUsibor 1500DP1180

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityDP1180Usibor 1500
Sheet metal—Yes
Default condition—Aluminized
Relative cost$ Budget$$ Standard
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——
Black Oxide—Yes
Cerakote—Yes
Chrome Plating—Yes
E-Coating—Yes
Hot-Dip Galvanizing—Yes
Nickel Plating—Yes
PTFE Coating—Yes
Painting—Yes
Powder Coating—Yes
Tin Plating—Yes
Zinc Plating—Yes
Zinc-Flake (Dip-Spin) Coating—Yes
Zinc-Nickel Plating—Yes

They share 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

DP1180 vs Usibor 1500 — frequently asked

Is DP1180 stronger than Usibor 1500?

Yes. DP1180 has a typical yield strength of 950 MPa (138 ksi) against 400 MPa (58 ksi) for Usibor 1500 — about 138% more. Tensile strength is 1,230 MPa (178 ksi) vs 600 MPa (87 ksi).

Which is cheaper, DP1180 or Usibor 1500?

DP1180 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while Usibor 1500 is standard ($$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, DP1180 or Usibor 1500?

Usibor 1500. Its machinability rates good (55/100) against poor (28/100) for DP1180; for welding the order is Usibor 1500 first (very good, 70/100) then DP1180 (good, 65/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in DP1180 and Usibor 1500 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.