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Steel DP1180 vs MS1700

Steel · grade comparison

Steel DP1180 and MS1700 are both steel grades. MS1700 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,450 MPa (210 ksi) against 950 MPa (138 ksi) for DP1180, about 53% more; tensile strength follows at 1,780 MPa (258 ksi) vs 1,230 MPa (178 ksi). In exchange, DP1180 is the more ductile: elongation 7% versus 4% for MS1700, and MS1700 is harder (50 HRC vs 38 HRC). On the shop floor, DP1180 welds better (65 vs 55 out of 100) and DP1180 sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than MS1700 (standard, $$).

DP1180Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when it will be welded.

MS1700Choose it when strength drives the design.

DP1180 vs MS1700: properties

DP1180MS1700

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

205 GPa29.7 Msi
210 GPa30.5 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.29
0.3

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,230 MPa178 ksi
1,780 MPa258 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

950 MPa138 ksi
1,450 MPa210 ksi

Elongation at Break

7%
4%

Compressive Strength

980 MPa142 ksi
1,450 MPa210 ksi

Shear Strength

730 MPa106 ksi
1,050 MPa152 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

470 MPa68.2 ksi
700 MPa102 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

15 J11.1 ft·lbf
—

Hardness, Brinell

360 HB
—

Hardness, Rockwell C

38 HRC
50 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

375 HV
520 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 50 MPa·√m45.5 ksi·√in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,425°C2,597 °F
1,420°C2,588 °F

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Liquidus Temperature 1,500°C2,732 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

34 W/m·K19.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
32 W/m·K18.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F
12.5 µm/m·K6.9 µin/in·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 200°C392 °F · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

2.1×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.27 µΩ·in
2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 8 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

28 / 100
20 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

30%
20%

Weldability

65 / 100
55 / 100

Formability (cold)

25 / 100
12 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

40 / 100
30 / 100

Polishability

45 / 100
55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

2.4 kg CO₂/kg
2.3 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

40 L/kg4.8 gal/lb
45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 30 MJ/kg12,898 BTU/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

157 kN·m/kg
227 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26.1 MN·m/kg
26.8 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

2,201 kJ/m³
5,006 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

9.2 mm²/s
8.7 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

17
22

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleMS1700DP1180

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityDP1180MS1700
Sheet metal—Yes
Default condition—CR
Relative cost$ Budget$$ Standard
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——
Black Oxide—Yes
Cerakote—Yes
Chrome Plating—Yes
E-Coating—Yes
Hot-Dip Galvanizing—Yes
Nickel Plating—Yes
PTFE Coating—Yes
Painting—Yes
Powder Coating—Yes
Tin Plating—Yes
Zinc Plating—Yes
Zinc-Flake (Dip-Spin) Coating—Yes
Zinc-Nickel Plating—Yes

They share 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

DP1180 vs MS1700 — frequently asked

Is MS1700 stronger than DP1180?

Yes. MS1700 has a typical yield strength of 1,450 MPa (210 ksi) against 950 MPa (138 ksi) for DP1180 — about 53% more. Tensile strength is 1,780 MPa (258 ksi) vs 1,230 MPa (178 ksi).

Which is cheaper, DP1180 or MS1700?

DP1180 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while MS1700 is standard ($$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, DP1180 or MS1700?

DP1180, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 28/100 against 20/100 for MS1700; for welding the order is DP1180 first (good, 65/100) then MS1700 (good, 55/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in DP1180 and MS1700 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.