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Steel CP1000 vs Usibor 1500

Steel · grade comparison

Steel CP1000 and Usibor 1500 are both steel grades, both high strength steel. CP1000 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 800 MPa (116 ksi) against 400 MPa (58 ksi) for Usibor 1500, about 100% more; tensile strength follows at 1,050 MPa (152 ksi) vs 600 MPa (87 ksi). In exchange, Usibor 1500 is the more ductile: elongation 15% versus 8% for CP1000, and CP1000 is harder (315 HB vs 180 HB). Usibor 1500 runs hotter in service (350°C vs 200°C continuous). On the shop floor, Usibor 1500 machines more easily (good vs poor).

CP1000Choose it when strength drives the design.

Usibor 1500Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

CP1000 vs Usibor 1500: properties

CP1000Usibor 1500

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,050 MPa152 ksi
600 MPa87 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

800 MPa116 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Elongation at Break

8%
15%

Reduction in Area

30%
—

Compressive Strength

1,050 MPa152 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Shear Strength

655 MPa95 ksi
360 MPa52.2 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

470 MPa68.2 ksi
260 MPa37.7 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

50 MPa·√m45.5 ksi·√in
—

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

25 J18.4 ft·lbf
—

Hardness, Brinell

315 HB
180 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

33 HRC
—

Hardness, Vickers

330 HV
190 HV

Hardness, Rockwell B

—
89 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,490°C2,714 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,520°C2,768 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

32 W/m·K18.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F
34 W/m·K19.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

270 J/g116 BTU/lb
247 J/g106 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
350°C662 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.5 µm/m·K6.9 µin/in·°F · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

8 % IACS
8.6 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in
2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.87 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.6 V
-0.75 V

Corrosion Resistance

12 / 100
35 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

28 / 100
55 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

25%
60%

Weldability

65 / 100
70 / 100

Formability (cold)

35 / 100
55 / 100

Polishability

55 / 100
40 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 40 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

2.3 kg CO₂/kg
2.4 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb
50 L/kg6 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

25%
20%

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 30 MJ/kg12,898 BTU/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

134 kN·m/kg
76 kN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

1,524 kJ/m³
381 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

8.7 mm²/s
9.2 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

13
8

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 26.8 MN·m/kg

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleCP1000Usibor 1500

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityCP1000Usibor 1500
Default conditionCRAluminized
Relative cost$$ Standard$$ Standard
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both are offered for Sheet metal. Both take the same 22 finishes: Black Oxide, Cerakote, Chrome Plating, Copper Plating, E-Coating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Hot-Dip Galvanizing, Manganese Phosphate, Nickel Plating and 10 more.

CP1000 vs Usibor 1500 — frequently asked

Is CP1000 stronger than Usibor 1500?

Yes. CP1000 has a typical yield strength of 800 MPa (116 ksi) against 400 MPa (58 ksi) for Usibor 1500 — about 100% more. Tensile strength is 1,050 MPa (152 ksi) vs 600 MPa (87 ksi).

Which is cheaper, CP1000 or Usibor 1500?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$, standard); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, CP1000 or Usibor 1500?

Usibor 1500. Its machinability rates good (55/100) against poor (28/100) for CP1000; for welding the order is Usibor 1500 first (very good, 70/100) then CP1000 (good, 65/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in CP1000 and Usibor 1500 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.