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Steel DC05 vs HC300LA

Steel · grade comparison

Steel DC05 and HC300LA are both steel grades. HC300LA is the stronger of the two: yield strength 335 MPa (48.6 ksi) against 160 MPa (23.2 ksi) for DC05, about 109% more; tensile strength follows at 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) vs 300 MPa (43.5 ksi). In exchange, DC05 is the more ductile: elongation 42% versus 28% for HC300LA, and HC300LA is harder (130 HB vs 85 HB). DC05 conducts heat better (55 W/m·K vs 48 W/m·K).

DC05Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

HC300LAChoose it when strength drives the design.

DC05 vs HC300LA: properties

DC05HC300LA

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Bulk Modulus

160 GPa23.2 Msi
166 GPa24.1 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.29
0.3

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

160 MPa23.2 ksi
335 MPa48.6 ksi

Elongation at Break

42%
28%

Reduction in Area

70%
—

Shear Strength

225 MPa32.6 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

150 MPa21.8 ksi
215 MPa31.2 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

140 MPa·√m127 ksi·√in
—

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

80 J59 ft·lbf
—

Hardness, Brinell

85 HB
130 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

42 HRB
78 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

90 HV
138 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 81 GPa11.7 Msi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,480°C2,696 °F
1,495°C2,723 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,525°C2,777 °F
1,520°C2,768 °F

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

55 W/m·K31.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F
48 W/m·K27.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

247 J/g106 BTU/lb
250 J/g107 BTU/lb

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 300°C572 °F · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

11.5 % IACS
10 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m5.91 µΩ·in
1.8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.09 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.62 V
-0.65 V

Same in both: Corrosion Resistance 10 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

55%
60%

Weldability

95 / 100
88 / 100

Formability (cold)

97 / 100
68 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

70 / 100
60 / 100

Polishability

60 / 100
45 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

29 MJ/kg12,468 BTU/lb
25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

2.4 kg CO₂/kg
2.1 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

35 L/kg4.2 gal/lb
40 L/kg4.8 gal/lb

Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 25%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

38 kN·m/kg
54 kN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

61 kJ/m³
267 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

14.9 mm²/s
13 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

7
8

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 26.8 MN·m/kg

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleDC05HC300LA

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityDC05HC300LA
Default condition——
Relative cost$ Budget$ Budget
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

DC05 vs HC300LA — frequently asked

Is HC300LA stronger than DC05?

Yes. HC300LA has a typical yield strength of 335 MPa (48.6 ksi) against 160 MPa (23.2 ksi) for DC05 — about 109% more. Tensile strength is 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) vs 300 MPa (43.5 ksi).

Which is cheaper, DC05 or HC300LA?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($, budget); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which welds better, DC05 or HC300LA?

DC05. Its weldability rates excellent (95/100) against excellent (88/100) for HC300LA.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in DC05 and HC300LA side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.