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Steel DC03 vs HC300LA

Steel · grade comparison

Steel DC03 and HC300LA are both steel grades. HC300LA is the stronger of the two: yield strength 335 MPa (48.6 ksi) against 195 MPa (28.3 ksi) for DC03, about 72% more; tensile strength follows at 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) vs 310 MPa (45 ksi). In exchange, DC03 is the more ductile: elongation 38% versus 28% for HC300LA, and HC300LA is harder (130 HB vs 95 HB). DC03 runs hotter in service (350°C vs 300°C continuous) and DC03 conducts heat better (54 W/m·K vs 48 W/m·K).

DC03Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

HC300LAChoose it when strength drives the design.

DC03 vs HC300LA: properties

DC03HC300LA

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Shear Modulus

80 GPa11.6 Msi
81 GPa11.7 Msi

Bulk Modulus

160 GPa23.2 Msi
166 GPa24.1 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.29
0.3

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

310 MPa45 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

195 MPa28.3 ksi
335 MPa48.6 ksi

Elongation at Break

38%
28%

Reduction in Area

65%
—

Shear Strength

230 MPa33.4 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

145 MPa21 ksi
215 MPa31.2 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

95 HB
130 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

55 HRB
78 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

100 HV
138 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,490°C2,714 °F
1,495°C2,723 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,525°C2,777 °F
1,520°C2,768 °F

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

54 W/m·K31.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F
48 W/m·K27.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

247 J/g106 BTU/lb
250 J/g107 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

350°C662 °F
300°C572 °F

Min Service Temperature

-30°C-22 °F
-40°C-40 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

11 % IACS
10 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.3 µΩ·in
1.8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.09 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.61 V
-0.65 V

Same in both: Corrosion Resistance 10 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

50 / 100
55 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

55%
60%

Weldability

95 / 100
88 / 100

Formability (cold)

88 / 100
68 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

70 / 100
60 / 100

Polishability

50 / 100
45 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

28 MJ/kg12,038 BTU/lb
25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

2.3 kg CO₂/kg
2.1 kg CO₂/kg

Same in both: Embodied Water 40 L/kg4.8 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

39 kN·m/kg
54 kN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

91 kJ/m³
267 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

14.6 mm²/s
13 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

7
8

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 26.8 MN·m/kg

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleDC03HC300LA

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityDC03HC300LA
Default condition——
Relative cost$ Budget$ Budget
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

DC03 vs HC300LA — frequently asked

Is HC300LA stronger than DC03?

Yes. HC300LA has a typical yield strength of 335 MPa (48.6 ksi) against 195 MPa (28.3 ksi) for DC03 — about 72% more. Tensile strength is 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) vs 310 MPa (45 ksi).

Which is cheaper, DC03 or HC300LA?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($, budget); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, DC03 or HC300LA?

HC300LA. Its machinability rates good (55/100) against fair (50/100) for DC03; for welding the order is DC03 first (excellent, 95/100) then HC300LA (excellent, 88/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in DC03 and HC300LA side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.