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Steel 08F vs DC03

Steel · grade comparison

Steel 08F and DC03 are both steel grades. 08F is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) against 310 MPa (45 ksi) for DC03, about 6% more. 08F is harder — 105 HB against 95 HB for DC03 — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. 08F runs hotter in service (400°C vs 350°C continuous) and 08F conducts heat better (60 W/m·K vs 54 W/m·K).

08FChoose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

08F vs DC03: properties

08FDC03

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Shear Modulus

81 GPa11.7 Msi
80 GPa11.6 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

330 MPa47.9 ksi
310 MPa45 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

200 MPa29 ksi
195 MPa28.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

36%
38%

Reduction in Area

62%
65%

Compressive Strength

200 MPa29 ksi
—

Shear Strength

220 MPa31.9 ksi
230 MPa33.4 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

160 MPa23.2 ksi
145 MPa21 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

120 MPa·√m109 ksi·√in
—

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

70 J51.6 ft·lbf
—

Hardness, Brinell

105 HB
95 HB

Hardness, Vickers

110 HV
100 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Hardness, Rockwell B 55 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,495°C2,723 °F
1,490°C2,714 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,527°C2,781 °F
1,525°C2,777 °F

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

60 W/m·K34.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F
54 W/m·K31.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

480 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

270 J/g116 BTU/lb
247 J/g106 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
350°C662 °F

Min Service Temperature

-20°C-4 °F
-30°C-22 °F

Same in both: Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

12 % IACS
11 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.4×10⁻⁷ Ω·m5.51 µΩ·in
1.6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.3 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.61 V · Corrosion Resistance 10 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

45 / 100
50 / 100

Polishability

45 / 100
50 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 55% · Weldability 95 / 100 · Formability (cold) 88 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb
28 MJ/kg12,038 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

2.1 kg CO₂/kg
2.3 kg CO₂/kg

Typical Recycled Content

20%
25%

Same in both: Embodied Water 40 L/kg4.8 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

42 kN·m/kg
39 kN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

95 kJ/m³
91 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

15.9 mm²/s
14.6 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

8
7

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 26.8 MN·m/kg

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleDC0308F

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability08FDC03
Default condition——
Relative cost$ Budget$ Budget
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

08F vs DC03 — frequently asked

Is 08F stronger than DC03?

Yes. 08F has a typical tensile strength of 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) against 310 MPa (45 ksi) for DC03 — about 6% more.

Which is cheaper, 08F or DC03?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($, budget); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, 08F or DC03?

DC03, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 50/100 against 45/100 for 08F.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 08F and DC03 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.