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Steel ASP 2030 vs Vanadis 4 Extra

Steel · grade comparison

Steel ASP 2030 and Vanadis 4 Extra are both steel grades. Vanadis 4 Extra is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,900 MPa (276 ksi) against 600 MPa (87 ksi) for ASP 2030, about 3.2 times as much; tensile strength follows at 2,050 MPa (297 ksi) vs 950 MPa (138 ksi). In exchange, ASP 2030 is the more ductile: elongation 12% versus 1% for Vanadis 4 Extra, and ASP 2030 is harder (65 HRC vs 60 HRC). Vanadis 4 Extra is lighter (7.7 g/cm³ vs 8 g/cm³ for ASP 2030) and ASP 2030 is stiffer (225 GPa vs 210 GPa). On the shop floor, ASP 2030 machines more easily (28 vs 18 out of 100).

ASP 2030Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

Vanadis 4 ExtraChoose it when strength drives the design, or when weight is the constraint.

ASP 2030 vs Vanadis 4 Extra: properties

ASP 2030Vanadis 4 Extra

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

225 GPa32.6 Msi
210 GPa30.5 Msi

Shear Modulus

89 GPa12.9 Msi
81 GPa11.7 Msi

Bulk Modulus

168 GPa24.4 Msi
175 GPa25.4 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.29
0.3

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

950 MPa138 ksi
2,050 MPa297 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

600 MPa87 ksi
1,900 MPa276 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
1%

Reduction in Area

20%
2%

Compressive Strength

3,300 MPa479 ksi
2,400 MPa348 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

900 MPa131 ksi
750 MPa109 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

20 MPa·√m18.2 ksi·√in
25 MPa·√m22.8 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

300 HB
—

Hardness, Rockwell C

65 HRC
60 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

315 HV
700 HV

Shear Strength

—
1,350 MPa196 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

—
25 J18.4 ft·lbf

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³
7.7 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,250°C2,282 °F
1,290°C2,354 °F

Same in both: Liquidus Temperature 1,420°C2,588 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Specific Heat Capacity

420 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F
460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

300°C572 °F
450°C842 °F

Min Service Temperature

-60°C-76 °F
-50°C-58 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 24 W/m·K13.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 10.8 µm/m·K6 µin/in·°F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

5.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m21.7 µΩ·in
6.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m25.6 µΩ·in

Electrical Conductivity

—
2.7 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

15 / 100
16 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

28 / 100
18 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

30%
8%

Weldability

20 / 100
18 / 100

Formability (cold)

8 / 100
2 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

45 / 100
30 / 100

Polishability

80 / 100
75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

70 MJ/kg30,095 BTU/lb
55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

5.5 kg CO₂/kg
4 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

130 L/kg15.6 gal/lb
110 L/kg13.2 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

25%
20%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

119 kN·m/kg
266 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

28.1 MN·m/kg
27.3 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

800 kJ/m³
8,595 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

7.1 mm²/s
6.8 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

9
22

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleVanadis 4 ExtraASP 2030

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityASP 2030Vanadis 4 Extra
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

ASP 2030 vs Vanadis 4 Extra — frequently asked

Is Vanadis 4 Extra stronger than ASP 2030?

Yes. Vanadis 4 Extra has a typical yield strength of 1,900 MPa (276 ksi) against 600 MPa (87 ksi) for ASP 2030 — about 3.2 times as much. Tensile strength is 2,050 MPa (297 ksi) vs 950 MPa (138 ksi).

Which is cheaper, ASP 2030 or Vanadis 4 Extra?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, ASP 2030 or Vanadis 4 Extra?

ASP 2030, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 28/100 against 18/100 for Vanadis 4 Extra.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in ASP 2030 and Vanadis 4 Extra side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.