FabDigitFabDigit

Steel ASP 2030 vs CPM 10V

Steel · grade comparison

Steel ASP 2030 and CPM 10V are both steel grades. ASP 2030 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 600 MPa (87 ksi) against 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) for CPM 10V, about 7% more; tensile strength follows at 950 MPa (138 ksi) vs 830 MPa (120 ksi). ASP 2030 is harder — 300 HB against 255 HB for CPM 10V — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. CPM 10V is lighter (7.41 g/cm³ vs 8 g/cm³ for ASP 2030) and CPM 10V runs hotter in service (480°C vs 300°C continuous). On the shop floor, CPM 10V sits in a lower cost tier (premium, $$$) than ASP 2030 (high, $$$$).

ASP 2030Choose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

CPM 10VChoose it when weight is the constraint, or when the part sees heat.

ASP 2030 vs CPM 10V: properties

ASP 2030CPM 10V

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

225 GPa32.6 Msi
228 GPa33.1 Msi

Shear Modulus

89 GPa12.9 Msi
88 GPa12.8 Msi

Bulk Modulus

168 GPa24.4 Msi
170 GPa24.7 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.29
0.3

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

950 MPa138 ksi
830 MPa120 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

600 MPa87 ksi
560 MPa81.2 ksi

Reduction in Area

20%
22%

Compressive Strength

3,300 MPa479 ksi
1,900 MPa276 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

900 MPa131 ksi
370 MPa53.7 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

20 MPa·√m18.2 ksi·√in
40 MPa·√m36.4 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

300 HB
255 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

65 HRC
24 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

315 HV
270 HV

Shear Strength

—
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

—
18 J13.3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Rockwell B

—
101 HRB

Same in both: Elongation at Break 12%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³
7.41 g/cm³0.27 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,250°C2,282 °F
1,280°C2,336 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,420°C2,588 °F
—

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

24 W/m·K13.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F
22 W/m·K12.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

420 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F
460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

10.8 µm/m·K6 µin/in·°F
10.6 µm/m·K5.9 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

300°C572 °F
480°C896 °F

Min Service Temperature

-60°C-76 °F
-70°C-94 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

5.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m21.7 µΩ·in
6.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m25.6 µΩ·in

Electrical Conductivity

—
2.7 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

15 / 100
22 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

28 / 100
25 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

30%
20%

Weldability

20 / 100
15 / 100

Formability (cold)

8 / 100
12 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

45 / 100
35 / 100

Polishability

80 / 100
55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

70 MJ/kg30,095 BTU/lb
75 MJ/kg32,244 BTU/lb

Embodied Water

130 L/kg15.6 gal/lb
—

Typical Recycled Content

25%
40%

Same in both: Embodied Carbon (primary production) 5.5 kg CO₂/kg

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

119 kN·m/kg
112 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

28.1 MN·m/kg
30.8 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

800 kJ/m³
688 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

7.1 mm²/s
6.5 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

9
8

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleCPM 10VASP 2030

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityASP 2030CPM 10V
CNC machining—Yes
Default condition—Annealed
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall—0.8 mm
Best machined surface—Ra 1.6 µm
AlCrN—Yes
AlTiN—Yes
Black Oxide—Yes
CVD Al2O3—Yes
CVD TiCN—Yes
CVD TiN—Yes
Cerakote—Yes
Chrome Plating—Yes
CrN—Yes
DLC—Yes
E-Coating—Yes
HVOF Coating—Yes
Hot-Dip Galvanizing—Yes
MoS2—Yes
Multilayer CVD—Yes
Nickel Plating—Yes
PTFE Coating—Yes
Painting—Yes

They share 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

ASP 2030 vs CPM 10V — frequently asked

Is ASP 2030 stronger than CPM 10V?

Yes. ASP 2030 has a typical yield strength of 600 MPa (87 ksi) against 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) for CPM 10V — about 7% more. Tensile strength is 950 MPa (138 ksi) vs 830 MPa (120 ksi).

Which is cheaper, ASP 2030 or CPM 10V?

CPM 10V is the lower-cost material: it sits in the premium tier ($$$) while ASP 2030 is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which welds better, ASP 2030 or CPM 10V?

ASP 2030. Its weldability rates poor (20/100) against poor (15/100) for CPM 10V.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in ASP 2030 and CPM 10V side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.