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Steel 1141 vs 1215

Steel · grade comparison

Steel 1141 and 1215 are both steel grades, both machining-friendly steel. 1141 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 360 MPa (52.2 ksi) against 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) for 1215, about 44% more; tensile strength follows at 675 MPa (97.9 ksi) vs 415 MPa (60.2 ksi). In exchange, 1215 is the more ductile: elongation 25% versus 22% for 1141, and 1141 is harder (192 HB vs 121 HB). 1215 conducts electricity better (10.8 % IACS vs 9.5 % IACS). On the shop floor, 1215 machines more easily (excellent vs good) and 1215 sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than 1141 (standard, $$).

1141Choose it when strength drives the design.

1215Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

1141 vs 1215: properties

11411215

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

675 MPa97.9 ksi
415 MPa60.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

360 MPa52.2 ksi
250 MPa36.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

22%
25%

Reduction in Area

38%
45%

Shear Strength

405 MPa58.7 ksi
290 MPa42.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
190 MPa27.6 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

30 J22.1 ft·lbf
—

Hardness, Brinell

192 HB
121 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

92 HRB
70 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
7.87 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,425°C2,597 °F
1,420°C2,588 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,490°C2,714 °F
1,510°C2,750 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

49 W/m·K28.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
51.9 W/m·K30 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

11.7 µm/m·K6.5 µin/in·°F
11.9 µm/m·K6.6 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

250 J/g107 BTU/lb
247 J/g106 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

425°C797 °F
400°C752 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 486 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Min Service Temperature -20°C-4 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

9.5 % IACS
10.8 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.09 µΩ·in
1.6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.3 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

10 / 100
8 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.61 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

68 / 100
85 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

70%
120%

Weldability

25 / 100
20 / 100

Polishability

55 / 100
40 / 100

Same in both: Formability (cold) 35 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb
26 MJ/kg11,178 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

1.9 kg CO₂/kg
2 kg CO₂/kg

Typical Recycled Content

30%
35%

Same in both: Embodied Water 45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

86 kN·m/kg
53 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

25.5 MN·m/kg
25.4 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

324 kJ/m³
156 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

12.8 mm²/s
13.6 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

14
9

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale11411215

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability11411215
Default conditionHRHR
Relative cost$$ Standard$ Budget
Min. machined wall0.8 mm0.8 mm
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µmRa 1.6 µm

Both are offered for CNC machining. Both take the same 38 finishes: AlCrN, AlTiN, Black Oxide, CVD Al2O3, CVD TiCN, CVD TiN, Cerakote, Chrome Plating, Copper Plating, CrN, DLC, E-Coating and 26 more.

1141 vs 1215 — frequently asked

Is 1141 stronger than 1215?

Yes. 1141 has a typical yield strength of 360 MPa (52.2 ksi) against 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) for 1215 — about 44% more. Tensile strength is 675 MPa (97.9 ksi) vs 415 MPa (60.2 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 1141 or 1215?

1215 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while 1141 is standard ($$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 1141 or 1215?

1215. Its machinability rates excellent (85/100) against good (68/100) for 1141; for welding the order is 1141 first (poor, 25/100) then 1215 (poor, 20/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1141 and 1215 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.