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Steel 1141 vs 11SMn37

Steel · grade comparison

Steel 1141 and 11SMn37 are both steel grades, both machining-friendly steel. 1141 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 360 MPa (52.2 ksi) against 280 MPa (40.6 ksi) for 11SMn37, about 29% more; tensile strength follows at 675 MPa (97.9 ksi) vs 420 MPa (60.9 ksi). 1141 is harder — 192 HB against 125 HB for 11SMn37 — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. 1141 runs hotter in service (425°C vs 350°C continuous). On the shop floor, 11SMn37 machines more easily (excellent vs good), 1141 welds better (25 vs 15 out of 100), and 11SMn37 sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than 1141 (standard, $$).

1141Choose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

11SMn37Choose it when the part is machined in volume, or when cost is the deciding factor.

1141 vs 11SMn37: properties

114111SMn37

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

200 GPa29 Msi
205 GPa29.7 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

675 MPa97.9 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

360 MPa52.2 ksi
280 MPa40.6 ksi

Reduction in Area

38%
45%

Shear Strength

405 MPa58.7 ksi
290 MPa42.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
190 MPa27.6 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

30 J22.1 ft·lbf
20 J14.8 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

192 HB
125 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

92 HRB
70 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

—
180 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Elongation at Break 22%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
7.87 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,425°C2,597 °F
1,420°C2,588 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,490°C2,714 °F
1,500°C2,732 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

49 W/m·K28.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
51 W/m·K29.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

486 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F
470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

250 J/g107 BTU/lb
247 J/g106 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

425°C797 °F
350°C662 °F

Same in both: Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.7 µm/m·K6.5 µin/in·°F · Min Service Temperature -20°C-4 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

9.5 % IACS
10.5 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.09 µΩ·in
1.65×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.5 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.61 V
-0.65 V

Corrosion Resistance

10 / 100
8 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

68 / 100
88 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

70%
120%

Weldability

25 / 100
15 / 100

Formability (cold)

35 / 100
40 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

55 / 100
45 / 100

Polishability

55 / 100
40 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

1.9 kg CO₂/kg
2 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb
50 L/kg6 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

30%
35%

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

86 kN·m/kg
53 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

25.5 MN·m/kg
26 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

324 kJ/m³
191 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

12.8 mm²/s
13.8 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

14
9

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale114111SMn37

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability114111SMn37
Default conditionHRHR
Relative cost$$ Standard$ Budget
Min. machined wall0.8 mm0.8 mm
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µmRa 1.6 µm

Both are offered for CNC machining. Both take the same 38 finishes: AlCrN, AlTiN, Black Oxide, CVD Al2O3, CVD TiCN, CVD TiN, Cerakote, Chrome Plating, Copper Plating, CrN, DLC, E-Coating and 26 more.

1141 vs 11SMn37 — frequently asked

Is 1141 stronger than 11SMn37?

Yes. 1141 has a typical yield strength of 360 MPa (52.2 ksi) against 280 MPa (40.6 ksi) for 11SMn37 — about 29% more. Tensile strength is 675 MPa (97.9 ksi) vs 420 MPa (60.9 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 1141 or 11SMn37?

11SMn37 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while 1141 is standard ($$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 1141 or 11SMn37?

11SMn37. Its machinability rates excellent (88/100) against good (68/100) for 1141; for welding the order is 1141 first (poor, 25/100) then 11SMn37 (poor, 15/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1141 and 11SMn37 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.