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Steel 1141 vs 11SMn30

Steel · grade comparison

Steel 1141 and 11SMn30 are both steel grades, both machining-friendly steel. 1141 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 360 MPa (52.2 ksi) against 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) for 11SMn30, about 44% more; tensile strength follows at 675 MPa (97.9 ksi) vs 420 MPa (60.9 ksi). 1141 is harder — 192 HB against 125 HB for 11SMn30 — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. 1141 runs hotter in service (425°C vs 300°C continuous). On the shop floor, 11SMn30 machines more easily (very good vs good), 1141 welds better (poor vs not recommended), and 11SMn30 sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than 1141 (standard, $$).

1141Choose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

11SMn30Choose it when the part is machined in volume, or when cost is the deciding factor.

1141 vs 11SMn30: properties

114111SMn30

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

200 GPa29 Msi
205 GPa29.7 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

675 MPa97.9 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

360 MPa52.2 ksi
250 MPa36.3 ksi

Reduction in Area

38%
45%

Shear Strength

405 MPa58.7 ksi
290 MPa42.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
190 MPa27.6 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

30 J22.1 ft·lbf
25 J18.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

192 HB
125 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

92 HRB
70 HRB

Compressive Strength

—
420 MPa60.9 ksi

Hardness, Vickers

—
178 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Elongation at Break 22%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,425°C2,597 °F
1,420°C2,588 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,490°C2,714 °F
1,495°C2,723 °F

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

49 W/m·K28.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
50 W/m·K28.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

486 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F
470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

250 J/g107 BTU/lb
247 J/g106 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

425°C797 °F
300°C572 °F

Same in both: Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.7 µm/m·K6.5 µin/in·°F · Min Service Temperature -20°C-4 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

9.5 % IACS
10.5 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.09 µΩ·in
1.6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.3 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.61 V
-0.6 V

Corrosion Resistance

10 / 100
8 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

68 / 100
82 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

70%
120%

Weldability

25 / 100
12 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

55 / 100
50 / 100

Polishability

55 / 100
30 / 100

Same in both: Formability (cold) 35 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Water

45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb
50 L/kg6 gal/lb

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 1.9 kg CO₂/kg · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

86 kN·m/kg
54 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

25.5 MN·m/kg
26.1 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

324 kJ/m³
152 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

12.8 mm²/s
13.6 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

14
9

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale114111SMn30

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability114111SMn30
Default conditionHRHR
Relative cost$$ Standard$ Budget
Min. machined wall0.8 mm0.8 mm
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µmRa 1.6 µm

Both are offered for CNC machining. Both take the same 38 finishes: AlCrN, AlTiN, Black Oxide, CVD Al2O3, CVD TiCN, CVD TiN, Cerakote, Chrome Plating, Copper Plating, CrN, DLC, E-Coating and 26 more.

1141 vs 11SMn30 — frequently asked

Is 1141 stronger than 11SMn30?

Yes. 1141 has a typical yield strength of 360 MPa (52.2 ksi) against 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) for 11SMn30 — about 44% more. Tensile strength is 675 MPa (97.9 ksi) vs 420 MPa (60.9 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 1141 or 11SMn30?

11SMn30 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while 1141 is standard ($$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 1141 or 11SMn30?

11SMn30. Its machinability rates very good (82/100) against good (68/100) for 1141; for welding the order is 1141 first (poor, 25/100) then 11SMn30 (not recommended, 12/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1141 and 11SMn30 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.