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Stainless Steel A286 vs Custom 465

Stainless Steel · grade comparison

Stainless Steel A286 and Custom 465 are both stainless steel grades. Custom 465 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 795 MPa (115 ksi) against 310 MPa (45 ksi) for A286, about 156% more; tensile strength follows at 1,000 MPa (145 ksi) vs 690 MPa (100 ksi). In exchange, A286 is the more ductile: elongation 40% versus 15% for Custom 465. A286 runs hotter in service (650°C vs 400°C continuous) and Custom 465 conducts heat better (16.5 W/m·K vs 12.6 W/m·K). On the shop floor, Custom 465 machines more easily (fair vs poor) and Custom 465 sits in a lower cost tier (premium, $$$) than A286 (specialty, $$$$$).

A286Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

Custom 465Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

A286 vs Custom 465: properties

A286Custom 465

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

201 GPa29.2 Msi
200 GPa29 Msi

Bulk Modulus

168 GPa24.4 Msi
160 GPa23.2 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.31
0.29

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

690 MPa100 ksi
1,000 MPa145 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

310 MPa45 ksi
795 MPa115 ksi

Elongation at Break

40%
15%

Shear Strength

430 MPa62.4 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

120 J88.5 ft·lbf
90 J66.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

170 HB
—

Hardness, Rockwell B

88 HRB
—

Compressive Strength

—
800 MPa116 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

—
130 MPa·√m118 ksi·√in

Hardness, Rockwell C

—
30 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

—
300 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Reduction in Area 55%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.92 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³
7.78 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,370°C2,498 °F
1,400°C2,552 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,425°C2,597 °F
1,440°C2,624 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

12.6 W/m·K7.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
16.5 W/m·K9.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

16.4 µm/m·K9.1 µin/in·°F
10.4 µm/m·K5.8 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

285 J/g123 BTU/lb
—

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

650°C1,202 °F
400°C752 °F

Min Service Temperature

-253°C-423 °F
-75°C-103 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

1.9 % IACS
—

Electrical Resistivity

9.1×10⁻⁷ Ω·m35.8 µΩ·in
7.8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m30.7 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.1 V
-0.15 V

Corrosion Resistance

62 / 100
57 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

25 / 100
38 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

22%
38%

Formability (cold)

60 / 100
40 / 100

Castability

35 / 100
—

Brazeability / Solderability

45 / 100
—

Polishability

70 / 100
80 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

100 MJ/kg42,992 BTU/lb
85 MJ/kg36,543 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

6.8 kg CO₂/kg
5.6 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

200 L/kg24 gal/lb
250 L/kg30 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

30%
35%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

87 kN·m/kg
129 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

25.4 MN·m/kg
25.7 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

239 kJ/m³
1,580 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

3.5 mm²/s
4.6 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

3
8

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleA286Custom 465

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityA286Custom 465
Default conditionSolution AnnealedCondition A
Relative cost$$$$$ Specialty$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall0.8 mm0.8 mm
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µmRa 1.6 µm

Both are offered for CNC machining and Sheet metal. Both take the same 32 finishes: AlCrN, AlTiN, Black Oxide, CVD Al2O3, CVD TiCN, CVD TiN, Cerakote, Chrome Plating, CrN, DLC, Electroless Nickel (EN), Electropolishing and 20 more.

A286 vs Custom 465 — frequently asked

Is Custom 465 stronger than A286?

Yes. Custom 465 has a typical yield strength of 795 MPa (115 ksi) against 310 MPa (45 ksi) for A286 — about 156% more. Tensile strength is 1,000 MPa (145 ksi) vs 690 MPa (100 ksi).

Which is cheaper, A286 or Custom 465?

Custom 465 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the premium tier ($$$) while A286 is specialty ($$$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, A286 or Custom 465?

Custom 465. Its machinability rates fair (38/100) against poor (25/100) for A286.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in A286 and Custom 465 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.