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Stainless Steel 15-5 PH vs Custom 465

Stainless Steel · grade comparison

Stainless Steel 15-5 PH and Custom 465 are both stainless steel grades, both high strength ss. Both yield at about 795 MPa — strength does not separate them. 15-5 PH is harder — 33 HRC against 30 HRC for Custom 465 — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. Custom 465 runs hotter in service (400°C vs 300°C continuous). On the shop floor, 15-5 PH welds better (very good vs good) and Custom 465 sits in a lower cost tier (premium, $$$) than 15-5 PH (specialty, $$$$$).

15-5 PHChoose it when surface hardness matters, or when it will be welded.

Custom 465Choose it when the part sees heat, or when cost is the deciding factor.

15-5 PH vs Custom 465: properties

15-5 PHCustom 465

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

196 GPa28.4 Msi
200 GPa29 Msi

Bulk Modulus

148 GPa21.5 Msi
160 GPa23.2 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.27
0.29

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,030 MPa149 ksi
1,000 MPa145 ksi

Elongation at Break

14%
15%

Compressive Strength

810 MPa117 ksi
800 MPa116 ksi

Shear Strength

640 MPa92.8 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

480 MPa69.6 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

110 MPa·√m100 ksi·√in
130 MPa·√m118 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

30 J22.1 ft·lbf
90 J66.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

311 HB
—

Hardness, Rockwell C

33 HRC
30 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

330 HV
300 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Yield Strength (0.2% offset) 795 MPa115 ksi · Reduction in Area 55%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.8 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
7.78 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Same in both: Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,440°C2,624 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

17.9 W/m·K10.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
16.5 W/m·K9.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

420 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F
460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

10.8 µm/m·K6 µin/in·°F
10.4 µm/m·K5.8 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

270 J/g116 BTU/lb
—

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

300°C572 °F
400°C752 °F

Min Service Temperature

-73°C-99 °F
-75°C-103 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

2.2 % IACS
—

Electrical Resistivity

8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m31.5 µΩ·in
7.8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m30.7 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.28 V
-0.15 V

Same in both: Corrosion Resistance 57 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

42 / 100
38 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

45%
38%

Weldability

70 / 100
55 / 100

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
40 / 100

Castability

55 / 100
—

Brazeability / Solderability

45 / 100
—

Same in both: Polishability 80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb
85 MJ/kg36,543 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

5.5 kg CO₂/kg
5.6 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

190 L/kg22.8 gal/lb
250 L/kg30 gal/lb

Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 35%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

132 kN·m/kg
129 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

25.1 MN·m/kg
25.7 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

1,612 kJ/m³
1,580 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

5.5 mm²/s
4.6 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

9
8

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale15-5 PHCustom 465

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability15-5 PHCustom 465
3D printingYes—
Default conditionCondition ACondition A
Relative cost$$$$$ Specialty$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall0.8 mm0.8 mm
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µmRa 1.6 µm
Electropolished (Metal AM)Yes—
Passivated (Metal AM)Yes—
Plated (Metal AM)Yes—

Both are offered for CNC machining and Sheet metal. They share 32 finishes: AlCrN, AlTiN, Black Oxide, CVD Al2O3, CVD TiCN, CVD TiN, Cerakote, Chrome Plating, CrN, DLC, Electroless Nickel (EN), Electropolishing and 20 more.

15-5 PH vs Custom 465 — frequently asked

What is the difference between 15-5 PH and Custom 465?

Stainless Steel 15-5 PH and Custom 465 are both stainless steel grades, both high strength ss. Both yield at about 795 MPa — strength does not separate them. 15-5 PH is harder — 33 HRC against 30 HRC for Custom 465 — which matters for wear surfaces and threads.

Which is cheaper, 15-5 PH or Custom 465?

Custom 465 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the premium tier ($$$) while 15-5 PH is specialty ($$$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which welds better, 15-5 PH or Custom 465?

15-5 PH. Its weldability rates very good (70/100) against good (55/100) for Custom 465.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 15-5 PH and Custom 465 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.