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Stainless Steel 13-8 PH vs Custom 465

Stainless Steel · grade comparison

Stainless Steel 13-8 PH and Custom 465 are both stainless steel grades, both high strength ss. Both yield at about 827 MPa — strength does not separate them. Custom 465 is the more ductile: elongation 15% versus 13% for 13-8 PH, and 13-8 PH is harder (33 HRC vs 30 HRC). Custom 465 conducts heat better (16.5 W/m·K vs 14 W/m·K). On the shop floor, Custom 465 sits in a lower cost tier (premium, $$$) than 13-8 PH (specialty, $$$$$).

Custom 465Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when cost is the deciding factor.

13-8 PH vs Custom 465: properties

13-8 PHCustom 465

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Shear Modulus

78 GPa11.3 Msi
77 GPa11.2 Msi

Bulk Modulus

155 GPa22.5 Msi
160 GPa23.2 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.28
0.29

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

827 MPa120 ksi
795 MPa115 ksi

Elongation at Break

13%
15%

Compressive Strength

850 MPa123 ksi
800 MPa116 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

480 MPa69.6 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

55 J40.6 ft·lbf
90 J66.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

311 HB
—

Hardness, Rockwell C

33 HRC
30 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

330 HV
300 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Tensile Strength (Ultimate) 1,000 MPa145 ksi · Reduction in Area 55% · Shear Strength 620 MPa89.9 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 130 MPa·√m118 ksi·√in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.76 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
7.78 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Same in both: Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,440°C2,624 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

14 W/m·K8.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
16.5 W/m·K9.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

10.6 µm/m·K5.9 µin/in·°F
10.4 µm/m·K5.8 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

270 J/g116 BTU/lb
—

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

425°C797 °F
400°C752 °F

Min Service Temperature

-73°C-99 °F
-75°C-103 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

1.7 % IACS
—

Electrical Resistivity

1×10⁻⁶ Ω·m39.4 µΩ·in
7.8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m30.7 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

58 / 100
57 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.15 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

32 / 100
38 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

30%
38%

Weldability

62 / 100
55 / 100

Formability (cold)

28 / 100
40 / 100

Castability

35 / 100
—

Brazeability / Solderability

45 / 100
—

Same in both: Polishability 80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

62 MJ/kg26,655 BTU/lb
85 MJ/kg36,543 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

5.2 kg CO₂/kg
5.6 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

130 L/kg15.6 gal/lb
250 L/kg30 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

30%
35%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

25.8 MN·m/kg
25.7 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

1,710 kJ/m³
1,580 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

3.9 mm²/s
4.6 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

7
8

Same in both: Specific Strength (UTS / density) 129 kN·m/kg

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale13-8 PHCustom 465

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability13-8 PHCustom 465
Default conditionCondition ACondition A
Relative cost$$$$$ Specialty$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall0.8 mm0.8 mm
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µmRa 1.6 µm

Both are offered for CNC machining and Sheet metal. Both take the same 32 finishes: AlCrN, AlTiN, Black Oxide, CVD Al2O3, CVD TiCN, CVD TiN, Cerakote, Chrome Plating, CrN, DLC, Electroless Nickel (EN), Electropolishing and 20 more.

13-8 PH vs Custom 465 — frequently asked

What is the difference between 13-8 PH and Custom 465?

Stainless Steel 13-8 PH and Custom 465 are both stainless steel grades, both high strength ss. Both yield at about 827 MPa — strength does not separate them. Custom 465 is the more ductile: elongation 15% versus 13% for 13-8 PH, and 13-8 PH is harder (33 HRC vs 30 HRC).

Which is cheaper, 13-8 PH or Custom 465?

Custom 465 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the premium tier ($$$) while 13-8 PH is specialty ($$$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 13-8 PH or Custom 465?

Custom 465. Its machinability rates fair (38/100) against poor (32/100) for 13-8 PH; for welding the order is 13-8 PH first (good, 62/100) then Custom 465 (good, 55/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 13-8 PH and Custom 465 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.