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Stainless Steel 17-7 PH vs PH 13-8 Mo

Stainless Steel · grade comparison

Stainless Steel 17-7 PH and PH 13-8 Mo are both stainless steel grades, both high strength ss. PH 13-8 Mo is the stronger of the two: yield strength 800 MPa (116 ksi) against 276 MPa (40 ksi) for 17-7 PH, about 190% more; tensile strength follows at 1,000 MPa (145 ksi) vs 896 MPa (130 ksi). In exchange, 17-7 PH is the more ductile: elongation 35% versus 14% for PH 13-8 Mo, and PH 13-8 Mo is harder (320 HB vs 175 HB). 17-7 PH conducts heat better (16.4 W/m·K vs 14 W/m·K). On the shop floor, PH 13-8 Mo sits in a lower cost tier (premium, $$$) than 17-7 PH (specialty, $$$$$).

17-7 PHChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

PH 13-8 MoChoose it when strength drives the design, or when cost is the deciding factor.

17-7 PH vs PH 13-8 Mo: properties

17-7 PHPH 13-8 Mo

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

200 GPa29 Msi
203 GPa29.4 Msi

Shear Modulus

77 GPa11.2 Msi
78 GPa11.3 Msi

Bulk Modulus

152 GPa22 Msi
155 GPa22.5 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

896 MPa130 ksi
1,000 MPa145 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

276 MPa40 ksi
800 MPa116 ksi

Elongation at Break

35%
14%

Reduction in Area

55%
60%

Shear Strength

585 MPa84.8 ksi
640 MPa92.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

380 MPa55.1 ksi
480 MPa69.6 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

100 J73.8 ft·lbf
22 J16.2 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

175 HB
320 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

85 HRB
—

Compressive Strength

—
830 MPa120 ksi

Hardness, Rockwell C

—
33 HRC

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.28

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.81 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
7.76 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Same in both: Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,440°C2,624 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

16.4 W/m·K9.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F
14 W/m·K8.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

11 µm/m·K6.1 µin/in·°F
10.6 µm/m·K5.9 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

270 J/g116 BTU/lb
—

Min Service Temperature

-73°C-99 °F
-196°C-321 °F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

—
315°C599 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

2.2 % IACS
1.7 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m31.5 µΩ·in
1.02×10⁻⁶ Ω·m40.2 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.2 V
-0.25 V

Corrosion Resistance

62 / 100
55 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

35%
30%

Weldability

55 / 100
60 / 100

Formability (cold)

70 / 100
40 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

40 / 100
50 / 100

Polishability

70 / 100
80 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 32 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

60 MJ/kg25,795 BTU/lb
62 MJ/kg26,655 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

5 kg CO₂/kg
4.8 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

250 L/kg30 gal/lb
110 L/kg13.2 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

35%
30%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

115 kN·m/kg
129 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

25.6 MN·m/kg
26.2 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

190 kJ/m³
1,576 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

4.6 mm²/s
3.9 mm²/s

Same in both: Thermal Shock Resistance Index 7

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale17-7 PHPH 13-8 Mo

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability17-7 PHPH 13-8 Mo
Default conditionCondition ACondition A
Relative cost$$$$$ Specialty$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall0.8 mm0.8 mm
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µmRa 1.6 µm

Both are offered for CNC machining and Sheet metal. Both take the same 32 finishes: AlCrN, AlTiN, Black Oxide, CVD Al2O3, CVD TiCN, CVD TiN, Cerakote, Chrome Plating, CrN, DLC, Electroless Nickel (EN), Electropolishing and 20 more.

17-7 PH vs PH 13-8 Mo — frequently asked

Is PH 13-8 Mo stronger than 17-7 PH?

Yes. PH 13-8 Mo has a typical yield strength of 800 MPa (116 ksi) against 276 MPa (40 ksi) for 17-7 PH — about 190% more. Tensile strength is 1,000 MPa (145 ksi) vs 896 MPa (130 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 17-7 PH or PH 13-8 Mo?

PH 13-8 Mo is the lower-cost material: it sits in the premium tier ($$$) while 17-7 PH is specialty ($$$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which welds better, 17-7 PH or PH 13-8 Mo?

PH 13-8 Mo. Its weldability rates good (60/100) against good (55/100) for 17-7 PH.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 17-7 PH and PH 13-8 Mo side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.