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Refractory Metal Type C Thermocouple (W5Re/W26Re) vs W-5Re

Refractory Metal · grade comparison

Refractory Metal Type C Thermocouple (W5Re/W26Re) and W-5Re are both refractory metal grades. Type C Thermocouple (W5Re/W26Re) is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 2,000 MPa (290 ksi) against 1,900 MPa (276 ksi) for W-5Re, about 5% more. Type C Thermocouple (W5Re/W26Re) is the more ductile: elongation 4% versus 3% for W-5Re, and W-5Re is harder (620 HV vs 560 HV). W-5Re conducts heat better (82 W/m·K vs 70 W/m·K). On the shop floor, Type C Thermocouple (W5Re/W26Re) welds better (30 vs 20 out of 100).

Type C Thermocouple (W5Re/W26Re)Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Type C Thermocouple (W5Re/W26Re) vs W-5Re: properties

Type C Thermocouple (W5Re/W26Re)W-5Re

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

395 GPa57.3 Msi
400 GPa58 Msi

Shear Modulus

152 GPa22 Msi
153 GPa22.2 Msi

Bulk Modulus

305 GPa44.2 Msi
310 GPa45 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

2,000 MPa290 ksi
1,900 MPa276 ksi

Elongation at Break

4%
3%

Hardness, Vickers

560 HV
620 HV

Reduction in Area

—
25%

Compressive Strength

—
2,200 MPa319 ksi

Shear Strength

—
1,100 MPa160 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

—
600 MPa87 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

—
12 MPa·√m10.9 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

—
3 J2.2 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

—
580 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

—
56 HRC

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Yield Strength (0.2% offset) 1,700 MPa247 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

19.5 g/cm³0.7 lb/in³
19.4 g/cm³0.7 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

3,150°C5,702 °F
3,350°C6,062 °F

Liquidus Temperature

3,250°C5,882 °F
3,390°C6,134 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

70 W/m·K40.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
82 W/m·K47.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

138 J/kg·K0.03 BTU/lb·°F
137 J/kg·K0.03 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

4.7 µm/m·K2.6 µin/in·°F
4.5 µm/m·K2.5 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

275 J/g118 BTU/lb
190 J/g81.7 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

2,320°C4,208 °F
2,300°C4,172 °F

Min Service Temperature

0°C32 °F
20°C68 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

9 % IACS
15 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.87 µΩ·in
1.15×10⁻⁷ Ω·m4.53 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

35 / 100
55 / 100

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

—
-0.15 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

5%
6%

Weldability

30 / 100
20 / 100

Castability

10 / 100
—

Brazeability / Solderability

45 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 8 / 100 · Formability (cold) 20 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

500 MJ/kg214,962 BTU/lb
520 MJ/kg223,560 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

35 kg CO₂/kg
33 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

350 L/kg41.9 gal/lb
900 L/kg108 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

10%
25%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

103 kN·m/kg
98 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

20.3 MN·m/kg
20.6 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

3,658 kJ/m³
3,613 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

26 mm²/s
30.9 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

75
87

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every refractory metal grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

1502003005007001,0001,5005101520Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleW-5ReType C Thermocouple (W5Re/W26Re)

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityType C Thermocouple (W5Re/W26Re)W-5Re
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Type C Thermocouple (W5Re/W26Re) vs W-5Re — frequently asked

Is Type C Thermocouple (W5Re/W26Re) stronger than W-5Re?

Yes. Type C Thermocouple (W5Re/W26Re) has a typical tensile strength of 2,000 MPa (290 ksi) against 1,900 MPa (276 ksi) for W-5Re — about 5% more.

Which is cheaper, Type C Thermocouple (W5Re/W26Re) or W-5Re?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which welds better, Type C Thermocouple (W5Re/W26Re) or W-5Re?

Type C Thermocouple (W5Re/W26Re). Its weldability rates poor (30/100) against poor (20/100) for W-5Re.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Type C Thermocouple (W5Re/W26Re) and W-5Re side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.