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Precious Metal Pd99.9 vs Pt87Rh13

Precious Metal · grade comparison

Precious Metal Pd99.9 and Pt87Rh13 are both precious metal grades. Pt87Rh13 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 190 MPa (27.6 ksi) against 55 MPa (7.98 ksi) for Pd99.9, about 3.5 times as much; tensile strength follows at 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) vs 180 MPa (26.1 ksi). Pt87Rh13 is harder — 85 HB against 40 HB for Pd99.9 — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. Pd99.9 is lighter (12.02 g/cm³ vs 19.6 g/cm³ for Pt87Rh13) and Pt87Rh13 is stiffer (205 GPa vs 121 GPa).

Pd99.9Choose it when weight is the constraint.

Pt87Rh13Choose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

Pd99.9 vs Pt87Rh13: properties

Pd99.9Pt87Rh13

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

121 GPa17.5 Msi
205 GPa29.7 Msi

Shear Modulus

44 GPa6.4 Msi
75 GPa10.9 Msi

Bulk Modulus

180 GPa26.1 Msi
285 GPa41.3 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

180 MPa26.1 ksi
380 MPa55.1 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

55 MPa8 ksi
190 MPa27.6 ksi

Elongation at Break

35%
32%

Reduction in Area

70%
—

Shear Strength

125 MPa18.1 ksi
230 MPa33.4 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

90 MPa13.1 ksi
—

Hardness, Brinell

40 HB
85 HB

Hardness, Vickers

40 HV
90 HV

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.39

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

12.02 g/cm³0.43 lb/in³
19.6 g/cm³0.71 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,555°C2,831 °F
1,860°C3,380 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,555°C2,831 °F
1,885°C3,425 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

71.8 W/m·K41.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F
31 W/m·K17.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

244 J/kg·K0.06 BTU/lb·°F
135 J/kg·K0.03 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

11.8 µm/m·K6.6 µin/in·°F
8.9 µm/m·K4.9 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

157 J/g67.5 BTU/lb
118 J/g50.7 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

500°C932 °F
1,400°C2,552 °F

Min Service Temperature

-253°C-423 °F
-250°C-418 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

16 % IACS
8.8 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.08×10⁻⁷ Ω·m4.25 µΩ·in
1.96×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.72 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

0.25 V
0.3 V

Corrosion Resistance

92 / 100
99 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

30 / 100
35 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

30%
—

Formability (cold)

95 / 100
90 / 100

Castability

65 / 100
45 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

85 / 100
70 / 100

Polishability

90 / 100
85 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

60,000 MJ/kg2.58×10⁷ BTU/lb
300,000 MJ/kg1.29×10⁸ BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

3,900 kg CO₂/kg
22,000 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

250,000 L/kg29,957 gal/lb
—

Typical Recycled Content

28%
50%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

15 kN·m/kg
19 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

10.1 MN·m/kg
10.5 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

13 kJ/m³
88 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

24.5 mm²/s
11.7 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

9
6

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every precious metal grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

50100200500101520Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scalePd99.9Pt87Rh13

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityPd99.9Pt87Rh13
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Pd99.9 vs Pt87Rh13 — frequently asked

Is Pt87Rh13 stronger than Pd99.9?

Yes. Pt87Rh13 has a typical yield strength of 190 MPa (27.6 ksi) against 55 MPa (7.98 ksi) for Pd99.9 — about 3.5 times as much. Tensile strength is 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) vs 180 MPa (26.1 ksi).

Which is cheaper, Pd99.9 or Pt87Rh13?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, Pd99.9 or Pt87Rh13?

Pt87Rh13. Its machinability rates fair (35/100) against poor (30/100) for Pd99.9.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Pd99.9 and Pt87Rh13 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.