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Precious Metal BVAu-3 vs BVAu-8

Precious Metal · grade comparison

Precious Metal BVAu-3 and BVAu-8 are both precious metal grades. BVAu-3 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 210 MPa (30.5 ksi) against 100 MPa (14.5 ksi) for BVAu-8, about 110% more; tensile strength follows at 415 MPa (60.2 ksi) vs 250 MPa (36.3 ksi). In exchange, BVAu-8 is the more ductile: elongation 30% versus 25% for BVAu-3, and BVAu-3 is harder (125 HV vs 60 HV). BVAu-3 is lighter (11.1 g/cm³ vs 17.85 g/cm³ for BVAu-8) and BVAu-3 is stiffer (105 GPa vs 90 GPa).

BVAu-3Choose it when strength drives the design, or when weight is the constraint.

BVAu-8Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

BVAu-3 vs BVAu-8: properties

BVAu-3BVAu-8

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

105 GPa15.2 Msi
90 GPa13.1 Msi

Shear Modulus

39 GPa5.7 Msi
31 GPa4.5 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.35
0.42

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

415 MPa60.2 ksi
250 MPa36.3 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

210 MPa30.5 ksi
100 MPa14.5 ksi

Elongation at Break

25%
30%

Shear Strength

210 MPa30.5 ksi
170 MPa24.7 ksi

Hardness, Vickers

125 HV
60 HV

Bulk Modulus

—
160 GPa23.2 Msi

Reduction in Area

—
50%

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

—
85 MPa12.3 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

—
58 HB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

11.1 g/cm³0.4 lb/in³
17.85 g/cm³0.64 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

975°C1,787 °F
995°C1,823 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,030°C1,886 °F
1,015°C1,859 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

45 W/m·K26 BTU/hr·ft·°F
150 W/m·K86.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

290 J/kg·K0.07 BTU/lb·°F
138 J/kg·K0.03 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

16.5 µm/m·K9.2 µin/in·°F
15 µm/m·K8.3 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

155 J/g66.6 BTU/lb
70 J/g30.1 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

500°C932 °F
800°C1,472 °F

Same in both: Min Service Temperature -269°C-452 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

9 % IACS
17 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.48 µΩ·in
1×10⁻⁷ Ω·m3.94 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

0.05 V
0.25 V

Corrosion Resistance

65 / 100
95 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

35 / 100
30 / 100

Weldability

30 / 100
—

Formability (cold)

70 / 100
88 / 100

Castability

70 / 100
80 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

95 / 100
100 / 100

Polishability

80 / 100
90 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

—
30%

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

88,000 MJ/kg3.78×10⁷ BTU/lb
230,000 MJ/kg9.89×10⁷ BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

7,000 kg CO₂/kg
15,000 kg CO₂/kg

Typical Recycled Content

60%
70%

Embodied Water

—
140,000 L/kg16,776 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

37 kN·m/kg
14 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

9.5 MN·m/kg
5 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

210 kJ/m³
56 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

14 mm²/s
60.9 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

11
28

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every precious metal grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

50100200500101520Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleBVAu-3BVAu-8

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityBVAu-3BVAu-8
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

BVAu-3 vs BVAu-8 — frequently asked

Is BVAu-3 stronger than BVAu-8?

Yes. BVAu-3 has a typical yield strength of 210 MPa (30.5 ksi) against 100 MPa (14.5 ksi) for BVAu-8 — about 110% more. Tensile strength is 415 MPa (60.2 ksi) vs 250 MPa (36.3 ksi).

Which is cheaper, BVAu-3 or BVAu-8?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, BVAu-3 or BVAu-8?

BVAu-3. Its machinability rates fair (35/100) against poor (30/100) for BVAu-8.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in BVAu-3 and BVAu-8 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.