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Precious Metal BAu-2 vs BVAu-8

Precious Metal · grade comparison

Precious Metal BAu-2 and BVAu-8 are both precious metal grades. BAu-2 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 200 MPa (29 ksi) against 100 MPa (14.5 ksi) for BVAu-8, about 100% more; tensile strength follows at 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) vs 250 MPa (36.3 ksi). BAu-2 is harder — 138 HB against 58 HB for BVAu-8 — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. BAu-2 is lighter (15.9 g/cm³ vs 17.85 g/cm³ for BVAu-8) and BVAu-8 runs hotter in service (800°C vs 400°C continuous).

BAu-2Choose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

BVAu-8Choose it when the part sees heat.

BAu-2 vs BVAu-8: properties

BAu-2BVAu-8

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Shear Modulus

33 GPa4.8 Msi
31 GPa4.5 Msi

Bulk Modulus

150 GPa21.8 Msi
160 GPa23.2 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.38
0.42

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

380 MPa55.1 ksi
250 MPa36.3 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

200 MPa29 ksi
100 MPa14.5 ksi

Reduction in Area

45%
50%

Shear Strength

235 MPa34.1 ksi
170 MPa24.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

140 MPa20.3 ksi
85 MPa12.3 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

138 HB
58 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

77 HRB
—

Hardness, Vickers

145 HV
60 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 90 GPa13.1 Msi · Elongation at Break 30%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

15.9 g/cm³0.57 lb/in³
17.85 g/cm³0.64 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

889°C1,632 °F
995°C1,823 °F

Liquidus Temperature

889°C1,632 °F
1,015°C1,859 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

50 W/m·K28.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F
150 W/m·K86.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

175 J/kg·K0.04 BTU/lb·°F
138 J/kg·K0.03 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

15.5 µm/m·K8.6 µin/in·°F
15 µm/m·K8.3 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

80 J/g34.4 BTU/lb
70 J/g30.1 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
800°C1,472 °F

Same in both: Min Service Temperature -269°C-452 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

14 % IACS
17 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.25×10⁻⁷ Ω·m4.92 µΩ·in
1×10⁻⁷ Ω·m3.94 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) 0.25 V · Corrosion Resistance 95 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

35 / 100
30 / 100

Weldability

55 / 100
—

Formability (cold)

85 / 100
88 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

98 / 100
100 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 30% · Castability 80 / 100 · Polishability 90 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

210,000 MJ/kg9.03×10⁷ BTU/lb
230,000 MJ/kg9.89×10⁷ BTU/lb

Embodied Water

200,000 L/kg23,965 gal/lb
140,000 L/kg16,776 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

85%
70%

Same in both: Embodied Carbon (primary production) 15,000 kg CO₂/kg

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

24 kN·m/kg
14 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

5.7 MN·m/kg
5 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

222 kJ/m³
56 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

18 mm²/s
60.9 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

14
28

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every precious metal grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

50100200500101520Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleBAu-2BVAu-8

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityBAu-2BVAu-8
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

BAu-2 vs BVAu-8 — frequently asked

Is BAu-2 stronger than BVAu-8?

Yes. BAu-2 has a typical yield strength of 200 MPa (29 ksi) against 100 MPa (14.5 ksi) for BVAu-8 — about 100% more. Tensile strength is 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) vs 250 MPa (36.3 ksi).

Which is cheaper, BAu-2 or BVAu-8?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, BAu-2 or BVAu-8?

BAu-2. Its machinability rates fair (35/100) against poor (30/100) for BVAu-8.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in BAu-2 and BVAu-8 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.