FabDigitFabDigit

Precious Metal BAu-3 vs BVAu-3

Precious Metal · grade comparison

Precious Metal BAu-3 and BVAu-3 are both precious metal grades. BVAu-3 is the more ductile: elongation 25% versus 20% for BAu-3. BAu-3 conducts heat better (50 W/m·K vs 45 W/m·K).

BVAu-3Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

BAu-3 vs BVAu-3: properties

BAu-3BVAu-3

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Shear Modulus

40 GPa5.8 Msi
39 GPa5.7 Msi

Bulk Modulus

130 GPa18.9 Msi
—

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

400 MPa58 ksi
415 MPa60.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

20%
25%

Shear Strength

240 MPa34.8 ksi
210 MPa30.5 ksi

Hardness, Vickers

130 HV
125 HV

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

—
210 MPa30.5 ksi

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 105 GPa15.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.35

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

11 g/cm³0.4 lb/in³
11.1 g/cm³0.4 lb/in³

Same in both: Melting Point (Solidus) 975°C1,787 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,030°C1,886 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

50 W/m·K28.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F
45 W/m·K26 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

295 J/kg·K0.07 BTU/lb·°F
290 J/kg·K0.07 BTU/lb·°F

Same in both: Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16.5 µm/m·K9.2 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 155 J/g66.6 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 500°C932 °F · Min Service Temperature -269°C-452 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

11 % IACS
9 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.3 µΩ·in
1.9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.48 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

82 / 100
65 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) 0.05 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Castability

75 / 100
70 / 100

Polishability

85 / 100
80 / 100

Machinability

—
35 / 100

Weldability

—
30 / 100

Same in both: Formability (cold) 70 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 95 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

92,000 MJ/kg3.96×10⁷ BTU/lb
88,000 MJ/kg3.78×10⁷ BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

6,300 kg CO₂/kg
7,000 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

50,000 L/kg5,991 gal/lb
—

Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 60%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

36 kN·m/kg
37 kN·m/kg

Thermal Diffusivity

15.4 mm²/s
14 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

12
11

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 9.5 MN·m/kg

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every precious metal grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

50100200500101520Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleBVAu-3

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityBAu-3BVAu-3
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

BAu-3 vs BVAu-3 — frequently asked

What is the difference between BAu-3 and BVAu-3?

Precious Metal BAu-3 and BVAu-3 are both precious metal grades. BVAu-3 is the more ductile: elongation 25% versus 20% for BAu-3. BAu-3 conducts heat better (50 W/m·K vs 45 W/m·K).

Which is cheaper, BAu-3 or BVAu-3?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

When should I choose BAu-3 over BVAu-3?

Pick BVAu-3 when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in BAu-3 and BVAu-3 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.