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SBR vs Silicone

Polymer · grade comparison

SBR and Silicone are both polymer grades. SBR is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 15 MPa (2.18 ksi) against 8 MPa (1.16 ksi) for Silicone, about 88% more. In exchange, Silicone is the more ductile: elongation 500% versus 400% for SBR. SBR is stiffer (0.01 GPa vs 0 GPa) and Silicone runs hotter in service (200°C vs 100°C continuous). On the shop floor, SBR sits in a lower cost tier (standard, $$) than Silicone (premium, $$$).

SBRChoose it when strength drives the design, or when cost is the deciding factor.

SiliconeChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

SBR vs Silicone: properties

SBRSilicone

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

0.01 GPa7.25×10⁻⁴ Msi
0 GPa3.19×10⁻⁴ Msi

Bulk Modulus

2 GPa0.29 Msi
2 GPa0.22 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.5
0.49

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

15 MPa2.2 ksi
8 MPa1.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

400%
500%

Hardness, Shore A

60 Shore A
50 Shore A

Hardness, Shore D

12 Shore D
—

Compression Set (22 h, 70 °C)

25%
20%

Shear Modulus

—
7.5×10⁻⁴ GPa1.09×10⁻⁴ Msi

Same in both: Tear Strength 25 kN/m143 lbf/in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Glass Transition (Tg)

-52°C-62 °F
-125°C-193 °F

Water Absorption (24 h)

1%
0.3%

Water Absorption (Saturation)

2.5%
—

Refractive Index

—
1.41

Light Transmission

—
88%

Same in both: Density 1.15 g/cm³0.04 lb/in³

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

0.25 W/m·K0.14 BTU/hr·ft·°F
0.22 W/m·K0.13 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

1,800 J/kg·K0.43 BTU/lb·°F
1,300 J/kg·K0.31 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

220 µm/m·K122 µin/in·°F
270 µm/m·K150 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

100°C212 °F
200°C392 °F

Min Service Temperature

-40°C-40 °F
-60°C-76 °F

Limiting Oxygen Index

19%
26%

Max Service Temperature (short-term)

120°C248 °F
250°C482 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

1×10⁸ Ω·m3.94×10¹⁵ µΩ·in
1×10¹³ Ω·m3.94×10²⁰ µΩ·in

Dielectric Strength

20 kV/mm508 V/mil
22 kV/mm559 V/mil

Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)

3.2
3

Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)

0.01
0.002

Volume Resistivity

1×10¹⁰ Ω·cm
1×10¹⁵ Ω·cm

Surface Resistivity

—
1×10¹⁴ Ω

Comparative Tracking Index (CTI)

—
600 V

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

50 / 100
90 / 100

UV / Weathering Resistance

30 / 100
97 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

25 / 100
20 / 100

Weldability

12 / 100
20 / 100

Formability (cold)

75 / 100
95 / 100

Mold Shrinkage

2%
2.5%

Mold Temperature (typ.)

160°C320 °F
180°C356 °F

Polishability

—
85 / 100

Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)

—
25°C77 °F

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

95 MJ/kg40,843 BTU/lb
110 MJ/kg47,292 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

3.2 kg CO₂/kg
6.5 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

130 L/kg15.6 gal/lb
250 L/kg30 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

5%
0%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

13 kN·m/kg
7 kN·m/kg

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 0 MN·m/kg · Thermal Diffusivity 0.1 mm²/s · Thermal Shock Resistance Index 3

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every polymer grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

0.1110100123Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleSilicone

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilitySBRSilicone
Injection molding—Yes
Default condition—Medical Grade
Relative cost$$ Standard$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——
Chrome Plating (Plastic)—Yes
EMI Shielding Coating—Yes
Soft Touch Coating—Yes
Spray Painting—Yes
UV Coating—Yes

SBR vs Silicone — frequently asked

Is SBR stronger than Silicone?

Yes. SBR has a typical tensile strength of 15 MPa (2.18 ksi) against 8 MPa (1.16 ksi) for Silicone — about 88% more.

Which is cheaper, SBR or Silicone?

SBR is the lower-cost material: it sits in the standard tier ($$) while Silicone is premium ($$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, SBR or Silicone?

SBR, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 25/100 against 20/100 for Silicone; for welding the order is Silicone first (poor, 20/100) then SBR (not recommended, 12/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in SBR and Silicone side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.