FabDigitFabDigit

PBT vs PBT-GF30

Polymer · grade comparison

PBT and PBT-GF30 are both polymer grades. PBT-GF30 is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 130 MPa (18.9 ksi) against 55 MPa (7.98 ksi) for PBT, about 136% more. In exchange, PBT is the more ductile: elongation 100% versus 3% for PBT-GF30. PBT is lighter (1.31 g/cm³ vs 1.53 g/cm³ for PBT-GF30) and PBT-GF30 is stiffer (10 GPa vs 2.6 GPa). On the shop floor, PBT machines more easily (68 vs 55 out of 100) and PBT welds better (very good vs fair).

PBTChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when weight is the constraint.

PBT-GF30Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

PBT vs PBT-GF30: properties

PBTPBT-GF30

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

2.6 GPa0.38 Msi
10 GPa1.5 Msi

Shear Modulus

0.93 GPa0.13 Msi
3.6 GPa0.52 Msi

Bulk Modulus

4 GPa0.61 Msi
—

Poisson's Ratio

0.4
0.38

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

55 MPa8 ksi
130 MPa18.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

55 MPa8 ksi
—

Elongation at Break

100%
3%

Compressive Strength

85 MPa12.3 ksi
130 MPa18.9 ksi

Compressive Modulus

2.4 GPa0.35 Msi
8.5 GPa1.2 Msi

Flexural Strength

88 MPa12.8 ksi
200 MPa29 ksi

Flexural Modulus

2.4 GPa0.35 Msi
9 GPa1.3 Msi

Shear Strength

45 MPa6.5 ksi
60 MPa8.7 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

2.5 MPa·√m2.3 ksi·√in
3.5 MPa·√m3.2 ksi·√in

Izod Impact, Notched

50 J/m0.94 ft·lbf/in
90 J/m1.7 ft·lbf/in

Hardness, Shore D

82 Shore D
85 Shore D

Hardness, Rockwell M

75 HRM
90 HRM

Hardness, Rockwell R

118 HRR
120 HRR

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

1.31 g/cm³0.05 lb/in³
1.53 g/cm³0.06 lb/in³

Glass Transition (Tg)

55°C131 °F
50°C122 °F

Water Absorption (24 h)

0.09%
0.06%

Water Absorption (Saturation)

0.45%
0.35%

Same in both: Melting Temperature (Tm) 225°C437 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Specific Heat Capacity

1,500 J/kg·K0.36 BTU/lb·°F
1,400 J/kg·K0.33 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

80 µm/m·K44.4 µin/in·°F
25 µm/m·K13.9 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

110°C230 °F
130°C266 °F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa

155°C311 °F
215°C419 °F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa

60°C140 °F
207°C405 °F

Vicat Softening Point (B50)

178°C352 °F
200°C392 °F

Limiting Oxygen Index

21%
22%

Max Service Temperature (short-term)

160°C320 °F
190°C374 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 0.25 W/m·K0.14 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Dielectric Strength

23 kV/mm584 V/mil
30 kV/mm762 V/mil

Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)

3.1
3.7

Comparative Tracking Index (CTI)

600 V
550 V

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 1×10¹⁴ Ω·m3.94×10²¹ µΩ·in · Dissipation Factor (1 MHz) 0.02 · Volume Resistivity 1×10¹⁶ Ω·cm · Surface Resistivity 1×10¹⁵ Ω

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

UV / Weathering Resistance

35 / 100
30 / 100

Same in both: Corrosion Resistance 82 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

68 / 100
55 / 100

Weldability

70 / 100
45 / 100

Formability (cold)

20 / 100
10 / 100

Polishability

55 / 100
30 / 100

Mold Shrinkage

1.8%
0.4%

Melt Flow Rate

25 g/10 min
20 g/10 min

Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)

250°C482 °F
260°C500 °F

Mold Temperature (typ.)

70°C158 °F
80°C176 °F

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

105 MJ/kg45,142 BTU/lb
85 MJ/kg36,543 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

5 kg CO₂/kg
4.4 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

250 L/kg30 gal/lb
200 L/kg24 gal/lb

Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 5%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

42 kN·m/kg
85 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

2 MN·m/kg
6.5 MN·m/kg

Same in both: Thermal Diffusivity 0.1 mm²/s · Thermal Shock Resistance Index 0

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every polymer grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

0.1110100123Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scalePBT

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityPBTPBT-GF30
Injection moldingYes—
Default conditionUnfilled—
Relative cost$$ Standard$$ Standard
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——
Chrome Plating (Plastic)Yes—
EMI Shielding CoatingYes—
Soft Touch CoatingYes—
Spray PaintingYes—
UV CoatingYes—

PBT vs PBT-GF30 — frequently asked

Is PBT-GF30 stronger than PBT?

Yes. PBT-GF30 has a typical tensile strength of 130 MPa (18.9 ksi) against 55 MPa (7.98 ksi) for PBT — about 136% more.

Which is cheaper, PBT or PBT-GF30?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$, standard); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, PBT or PBT-GF30?

PBT, by a small margin. Both rate good for machinability — 68/100 against 55/100 for PBT-GF30; for welding the order is PBT first (very good, 70/100) then PBT-GF30 (fair, 45/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in PBT and PBT-GF30 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.