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FEP vs TFM-PTFE

Polymer · grade comparison

FEP and TFM-PTFE are both polymer grades. TFM-PTFE is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 33 MPa (4.79 ksi) against 23 MPa (3.34 ksi) for FEP, about 43% more. TFM-PTFE is the more ductile: elongation 480% versus 320% for FEP. TFM-PTFE is stiffer (0.55 GPa vs 0.48 GPa) and TFM-PTFE runs hotter in service (260°C vs 200°C continuous). On the shop floor, TFM-PTFE machines more easily (68 vs 55 out of 100), FEP welds better (very good vs good), and TFM-PTFE sits in a lower cost tier (high, $$$$) than FEP (specialty, $$$$$).

FEPChoose it when it will be welded.

TFM-PTFEChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

FEP vs TFM-PTFE: properties

FEPTFM-PTFE

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

0.48 GPa0.07 Msi
0.55 GPa0.08 Msi

Shear Modulus

0.18 GPa0.03 Msi
—

Poisson's Ratio

0.45
0.46

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

23 MPa3.3 ksi
33 MPa4.8 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

13 MPa1.9 ksi
—

Elongation at Break

320%
480%

Compressive Strength

16 MPa2.3 ksi
12 MPa1.7 ksi

Flexural Modulus

0.6 GPa0.09 Msi
0.62 GPa0.09 Msi

Izod Impact, Notched

2,700 J/m50.6 ft·lbf/in
170 J/m3.2 ft·lbf/in

Hardness, Shore D

56 Shore D
57 Shore D

Hardness, Rockwell R

25 HRR
58 HRR

Compressive Modulus

—
0.7 GPa0.1 Msi

Shear Strength

—
16 MPa2.3 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

2.15 g/cm³0.08 lb/in³
2.16 g/cm³0.08 lb/in³

Melting Temperature (Tm)

260°C500 °F
327°C621 °F

Glass Transition (Tg)

-90°C-130 °F
126°C259 °F

Water Absorption (24 h)

0.01%
0.01%

Refractive Index

1.344
1.35

Light Transmission

95%
—

Same in both: Water Absorption (Saturation) 0.01%

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

0.2 W/m·K0.12 BTU/hr·ft·°F
0.25 W/m·K0.14 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

1,170 J/kg·K0.28 BTU/lb·°F
1,000 J/kg·K0.24 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

100 µm/m·K55.6 µin/in·°F
125 µm/m·K69.4 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
260°C500 °F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa

70°C158 °F
120°C248 °F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa

51°C124 °F
55°C131 °F

Max Service Temperature (short-term)

230°C446 °F
300°C572 °F

Same in both: Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F · Limiting Oxygen Index 95%

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Dielectric Strength

24 kV/mm610 V/mil
45 kV/mm1,143 V/mil

Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)

6×10⁻⁴
2×10⁻⁴

Surface Resistivity

1×10¹⁶ Ω
1×10¹⁷ Ω

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 1×10¹⁶ Ω·m3.94×10²³ µΩ·in · Dielectric Constant (1 MHz) 2.1 · Volume Resistivity 1×10¹⁸ Ω·cm · Comparative Tracking Index (CTI) 600 V

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

98 / 100
99 / 100

UV / Weathering Resistance

98 / 100
96 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

55 / 100
68 / 100

Weldability

80 / 100
55 / 100

Formability (cold)

75 / 100
60 / 100

Polishability

45 / 100
30 / 100

Melt Flow Rate

7 g/10 min
—

Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)

350°C662 °F
370°C698 °F

Mold Temperature (typ.)

200°C392 °F
—

Same in both: Mold Shrinkage 4%

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

12 kg CO₂/kg
11 kg CO₂/kg

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 220 MJ/kg94,583 BTU/lb · Embodied Water 300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 0%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

11 kN·m/kg
15 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

0.2 MN·m/kg
0.3 MN·m/kg

Same in both: Thermal Diffusivity 0.1 mm²/s · Thermal Shock Resistance Index 0

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every polymer grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

0.1110100123Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleFEP

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityFEPTFM-PTFE
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Injection moldingYes—
Default conditionUnfilled—
Relative cost$$$$$ Specialty$$$$ High
Min. machined wall0.5 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 0.8 µm—
Chrome Plating (Plastic)Yes—
EMI Shielding CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Soft Touch CoatingYes—
Spray PaintingYes—
UV CoatingYes—

FEP vs TFM-PTFE — frequently asked

Is TFM-PTFE stronger than FEP?

Yes. TFM-PTFE has a typical tensile strength of 33 MPa (4.79 ksi) against 23 MPa (3.34 ksi) for FEP — about 43% more.

Which is cheaper, FEP or TFM-PTFE?

TFM-PTFE is the lower-cost material: it sits in the high tier ($$$$) while FEP is specialty ($$$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, FEP or TFM-PTFE?

TFM-PTFE, by a small margin. Both rate good for machinability — 68/100 against 55/100 for FEP; for welding the order is FEP first (very good, 80/100) then TFM-PTFE (good, 55/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in FEP and TFM-PTFE side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.