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CN vs CTA

Polymer · grade comparison

CN and CTA are both polymer grades. CTA is the stronger of the two: yield strength 55 MPa (7.98 ksi) against 42 MPa (6.09 ksi) for CN, about 31% more; tensile strength follows at 70 MPa (10.2 ksi) vs 52 MPa (7.54 ksi). In exchange, CN is the more ductile: elongation 35% versus 25% for CTA. CTA is lighter (1.3 g/cm³ vs 1.38 g/cm³ for CN) and CTA is stiffer (3.2 GPa vs 1.8 GPa). On the shop floor, CN machines more easily (excellent vs good) and CN welds better (very good vs good).

CNChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

CTAChoose it when strength drives the design, or when weight is the constraint.

CN vs CTA: properties

CNCTA

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

1.8 GPa0.26 Msi
3.2 GPa0.46 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.4
0.38

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

52 MPa7.5 ksi
70 MPa10.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

42 MPa6.1 ksi
55 MPa8 ksi

Elongation at Break

35%
25%

Compressive Strength

62 MPa9 ksi
105 MPa15.2 ksi

Flexural Strength

68 MPa9.9 ksi
85 MPa12.3 ksi

Flexural Modulus

1.7 GPa0.25 Msi
2.9 GPa0.42 Msi

Shear Strength

40 MPa5.8 ksi
50 MPa7.3 ksi

Izod Impact, Notched

320 J/m6 ft·lbf/in
60 J/m1.1 ft·lbf/in

Hardness, Shore D

80 Shore D
—

Hardness, Rockwell R

105 HRR
115 HRR

Shear Modulus

—
1.2 GPa0.17 Msi

Hardness, Rockwell M

—
65 HRM

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

1.38 g/cm³0.05 lb/in³
1.3 g/cm³0.05 lb/in³

Glass Transition (Tg)

55°C131 °F
185°C365 °F

Water Absorption (24 h)

1.8%
2.5%

Water Absorption (Saturation)

4.5%
6%

Refractive Index

1.5
1.475

Light Transmission

88%
92%

Melting Temperature (Tm)

—
300°C572 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

0.22 W/m·K0.13 BTU/hr·ft·°F
0.21 W/m·K0.12 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

110 µm/m·K61.1 µin/in·°F
80 µm/m·K44.4 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

55°C131 °F
95°C203 °F

Min Service Temperature

-30°C-22 °F
-40°C-40 °F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa

68°C154 °F
120°C248 °F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa

52°C126 °F
95°C203 °F

Vicat Softening Point (B50)

75°C167 °F
140°C284 °F

Max Service Temperature (short-term)

85°C185 °F
140°C284 °F

Limiting Oxygen Index

—
19%

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 1,500 J/kg·K0.36 BTU/lb·°F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

1×10¹¹ Ω·m3.94×10¹⁸ µΩ·in
1×10¹² Ω·m3.94×10¹⁹ µΩ·in

Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)

6
3.4

Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)

0.09
0.025

Volume Resistivity

1×10¹³ Ω·cm
1×10¹⁴ Ω·cm

Surface Resistivity

—
1×10¹³ Ω

Comparative Tracking Index (CTI)

—
600 V

Same in both: Dielectric Strength 16 kV/mm406 V/mil

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

45 / 100
—

UV / Weathering Resistance

12 / 100
45 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

85 / 100
65 / 100

Weldability

70 / 100
60 / 100

Formability (cold)

80 / 100
70 / 100

Polishability

92 / 100
80 / 100

Mold Shrinkage

—
0.5%

Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)

—
245°C473 °F

Mold Temperature (typ.)

—
70°C158 °F

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

95 MJ/kg40,843 BTU/lb
105 MJ/kg45,142 BTU/lb

Embodied Water

250 L/kg30 gal/lb
600 L/kg71.9 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

0%
2%

Same in both: Embodied Carbon (primary production) 4.5 kg CO₂/kg

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

38 kN·m/kg
54 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

1.3 MN·m/kg
2.5 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

490 kJ/m³
473 kJ/m³

Same in both: Thermal Diffusivity 0.1 mm²/s · Thermal Shock Resistance Index 0

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every polymer grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

0.1110100123Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleCNCTA

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityCNCTA
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

CN vs CTA — frequently asked

Is CTA stronger than CN?

Yes. CTA has a typical yield strength of 55 MPa (7.98 ksi) against 42 MPa (6.09 ksi) for CN — about 31% more. Tensile strength is 70 MPa (10.2 ksi) vs 52 MPa (7.54 ksi).

Which is cheaper, CN or CTA?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$, premium); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, CN or CTA?

CN. Its machinability rates excellent (85/100) against good (65/100) for CTA; for welding the order is CN first (very good, 70/100) then CTA (good, 60/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in CN and CTA side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.