FabDigitFabDigit

BR vs Silicone

Polymer · grade comparison

BR and Silicone are both polymer grades. BR is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 15 MPa (2.18 ksi) against 8 MPa (1.16 ksi) for Silicone, about 88% more. In exchange, Silicone is the more ductile: elongation 500% versus 450% for BR. BR is lighter (0.93 g/cm³ vs 1.15 g/cm³ for Silicone) and BR is stiffer (0 GPa vs 0 GPa). On the shop floor, BR sits in a lower cost tier (standard, $$) than Silicone (premium, $$$).

BRChoose it when strength drives the design, or when weight is the constraint.

SiliconeChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

BR vs Silicone: properties

BRSilicone

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

0 GPa5.8×10⁻⁴ Msi
0 GPa3.19×10⁻⁴ Msi

Shear Modulus

0 GPa1.89×10⁻⁴ Msi
7.5×10⁻⁴ GPa1.09×10⁻⁴ Msi

Bulk Modulus

2 GPa0.29 Msi
2 GPa0.22 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.5
0.49

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

15 MPa2.2 ksi
8 MPa1.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

450%
500%

Hardness, Shore A

60 Shore A
50 Shore A

Hardness, Shore D

12 Shore D
—

Same in both: Tear Strength 25 kN/m143 lbf/in · Compression Set (22 h, 70 °C) 20%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

0.93 g/cm³0.03 lb/in³
1.15 g/cm³0.04 lb/in³

Glass Transition (Tg)

-105°C-157 °F
-125°C-193 °F

Water Absorption (24 h)

0.5%
0.3%

Refractive Index

1.516
1.41

Light Transmission

—
88%

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Specific Heat Capacity

1,900 J/kg·K0.45 BTU/lb·°F
1,300 J/kg·K0.31 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

220 µm/m·K122 µin/in·°F
270 µm/m·K150 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

90°C194 °F
200°C392 °F

Min Service Temperature

-80°C-112 °F
-60°C-76 °F

Limiting Oxygen Index

18%
26%

Max Service Temperature (short-term)

120°C248 °F
250°C482 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 0.22 W/m·K0.13 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)

2.7
3

Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)

0.004
0.002

Surface Resistivity

—
1×10¹⁴ Ω

Comparative Tracking Index (CTI)

—
600 V

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 1×10¹³ Ω·m3.94×10²⁰ µΩ·in · Dielectric Strength 22 kV/mm559 V/mil · Volume Resistivity 1×10¹⁵ Ω·cm

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

45 / 100
90 / 100

UV / Weathering Resistance

20 / 100
97 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

25 / 100
20 / 100

Formability (cold)

85 / 100
95 / 100

Mold Shrinkage

2%
2.5%

Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)

120°C248 °F
25°C77 °F

Mold Temperature (typ.)

160°C320 °F
180°C356 °F

Polishability

—
85 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 20 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

96 MJ/kg41,273 BTU/lb
110 MJ/kg47,292 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

3.2 kg CO₂/kg
6.5 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

220 L/kg26.4 gal/lb
250 L/kg30 gal/lb

Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 0%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

16 kN·m/kg
7 kN·m/kg

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

4
3

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 0 MN·m/kg · Thermal Diffusivity 0.1 mm²/s

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every polymer grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

0.1110100123Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleSilicone

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityBRSilicone
Injection molding—Yes
Default condition—Medical Grade
Relative cost$$ Standard$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——
Chrome Plating (Plastic)—Yes
EMI Shielding Coating—Yes
Soft Touch Coating—Yes
Spray Painting—Yes
UV Coating—Yes

BR vs Silicone — frequently asked

Is BR stronger than Silicone?

Yes. BR has a typical tensile strength of 15 MPa (2.18 ksi) against 8 MPa (1.16 ksi) for Silicone — about 88% more.

Which is cheaper, BR or Silicone?

BR is the lower-cost material: it sits in the standard tier ($$) while Silicone is premium ($$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, BR or Silicone?

BR, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 25/100 against 20/100 for Silicone.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in BR and Silicone side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.