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Nickel Alloy Rene 41 vs Waspaloy

Nickel Alloy · grade comparison

Nickel Alloy Rene 41 and Waspaloy are both nickel alloy grades. Rene 41 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,060 MPa (154 ksi) against 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) for Waspaloy, about 104% more; tensile strength follows at 1,420 MPa (206 ksi) vs 930 MPa (135 ksi). In exchange, Waspaloy is the more ductile: elongation 45% versus 14% for Rene 41, and Rene 41 is harder (350 HB vs 250 HB). Rene 41 runs hotter in service (870°C vs 650°C continuous) and Waspaloy conducts heat better (10.7 W/m·K vs 9 W/m·K). On the shop floor, Waspaloy welds better (fair vs poor) and Waspaloy sits in a lower cost tier (premium, $$$) than Rene 41 (high, $$$$).

Rene 41Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

WaspaloyChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when it will be welded.

Rene 41 vs Waspaloy: properties

Rene 41Waspaloy

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

218 GPa31.6 Msi
211 GPa30.6 Msi

Shear Modulus

85 GPa12.3 Msi
81 GPa11.7 Msi

Bulk Modulus

190 GPa27.6 Msi
176 GPa25.5 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.31
0.3

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,420 MPa206 ksi
930 MPa135 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

1,060 MPa154 ksi
520 MPa75.4 ksi

Elongation at Break

14%
45%

Reduction in Area

20%
52%

Compressive Strength

1,100 MPa160 ksi
—

Shear Strength

830 MPa120 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

480 MPa69.6 ksi
360 MPa52.2 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

95 MPa·√m86.5 ksi·√in
110 MPa·√m100 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

30 J22.1 ft·lbf
65 J47.9 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

350 HB
250 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

38 HRC
24 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

375 HV
262 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.25 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³
8.19 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,315°C2,399 °F
1,330°C2,426 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,370°C2,498 °F
1,360°C2,480 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

9 W/m·K5.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F
10.7 W/m·K6.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

420 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F
480 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

12.1 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F
12.2 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

870°C1,598 °F
650°C1,202 °F

Min Service Temperature

-253°C-423 °F
-196°C-321 °F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 290 J/g125 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

1.3 % IACS
1.4 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.31×10⁻⁶ Ω·m51.6 µΩ·in
1.24×10⁻⁶ Ω·m48.8 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

78 / 100
74 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

12 / 100
18 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

10%
11%

Weldability

25 / 100
35 / 100

Formability (cold)

20 / 100
45 / 100

Castability

30 / 100
40 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

45 / 100
50 / 100

Same in both: Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

230 MJ/kg98,882 BTU/lb
235 MJ/kg101,032 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

17 kg CO₂/kg
15.5 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb
320 L/kg38.3 gal/lb

Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 35%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

172 kN·m/kg
114 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26.4 MN·m/kg
25.8 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

2,577 kJ/m³
641 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

2.6 mm²/s
2.7 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

5
4

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0006.577.588.59Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleWaspaloyRene 41

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityRene 41Waspaloy
CNC machining—Yes
Sheet metal—Yes
Default condition—Solution Annealed
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall—1.5 mm
Best machined surface—Ra 1.6 µm
Electropolishing—Yes
HVOF Coating—Yes

They share 3 finishes: Gold Plating, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

Rene 41 vs Waspaloy — frequently asked

Is Rene 41 stronger than Waspaloy?

Yes. Rene 41 has a typical yield strength of 1,060 MPa (154 ksi) against 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) for Waspaloy — about 104% more. Tensile strength is 1,420 MPa (206 ksi) vs 930 MPa (135 ksi).

Which is cheaper, Rene 41 or Waspaloy?

Waspaloy is the lower-cost material: it sits in the premium tier ($$$) while Rene 41 is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, Rene 41 or Waspaloy?

Waspaloy. Its machinability rates poor (18/100) against not recommended (12/100) for Rene 41; for welding the order is Waspaloy first (fair, 35/100) then Rene 41 (poor, 25/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Rene 41 and Waspaloy side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.