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Nickel Alloy Ni Briquette vs NiMg Master Alloy

Nickel Alloy · grade comparison

Nickel Alloy Ni Briquette and NiMg Master Alloy are both nickel alloy grades. Ni Briquette is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) against 130 MPa (18.9 ksi) for NiMg Master Alloy, about 3.2 times as much. Ni Briquette is the more ductile: elongation 45% versus 0.3% for NiMg Master Alloy, and NiMg Master Alloy is harder (265 HB vs 90 HB). NiMg Master Alloy is lighter (6 g/cm³ vs 8.9 g/cm³ for Ni Briquette) and Ni Briquette is stiffer (200 GPa vs 140 GPa). On the shop floor, Ni Briquette machines more easily (fair vs not recommended) and Ni Briquette welds better (very good vs not recommended).

Ni BriquetteChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

NiMg Master AlloyChoose it when weight is the constraint, or when the part sees heat.

Ni Briquette vs NiMg Master Alloy: properties

Ni BriquetteNiMg Master Alloy

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

200 GPa29 Msi
140 GPa20.3 Msi

Shear Modulus

76 GPa11 Msi
—

Bulk Modulus

180 GPa26.1 Msi
—

Poisson's Ratio

0.31
—

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

420 MPa60.9 ksi
130 MPa18.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

150 MPa21.8 ksi
—

Elongation at Break

45%
0.3%

Reduction in Area

70%
—

Shear Strength

300 MPa43.5 ksi
—

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

240 MPa34.8 ksi
—

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

110 MPa·√m100 ksi·√in
—

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

200 J148 ft·lbf
2 J1.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

90 HB
265 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

50 HRB
—

Hardness, Vickers

95 HV
280 HV

Compressive Strength

—
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.9 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³
6 g/cm³0.22 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,455°C2,651 °F
1,095°C2,003 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,455°C2,651 °F
1,130°C2,066 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

90 W/m·K52 BTU/hr·ft·°F
30 W/m·K17.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

456 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

13.3 µm/m·K7.4 µin/in·°F
14 µm/m·K7.8 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

298 J/g128 BTU/lb
—

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

315°C599 °F
400°C752 °F

Min Service Temperature

-196°C-321 °F
—

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

24 % IACS
5.7 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

7.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.83 µΩ·in
3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m11.8 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.2 V
—

Corrosion Resistance

72 / 100
35 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

42 / 100
5 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

40%
—

Weldability

75 / 100
0 / 100

Formability (cold)

85 / 100
0 / 100

Castability

55 / 100
60 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

75 / 100
—

Polishability

80 / 100
—

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

180 MJ/kg77,386 BTU/lb
172 MJ/kg73,947 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

14 kg CO₂/kg
15 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

320 L/kg38.3 gal/lb
—

Typical Recycled Content

0%
10%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

47 kN·m/kg
22 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

22.5 MN·m/kg
23.3 MN·m/kg

Thermal Diffusivity

22.2 mm²/s
10 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

14
2

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0006.577.588.59Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleNi Briquette

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityNi BriquetteNiMg Master Alloy
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 3 finishes: Gold Plating, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

Ni Briquette vs NiMg Master Alloy — frequently asked

Is Ni Briquette stronger than NiMg Master Alloy?

Yes. Ni Briquette has a typical tensile strength of 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) against 130 MPa (18.9 ksi) for NiMg Master Alloy — about 3.2 times as much.

Which is cheaper, Ni Briquette or NiMg Master Alloy?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, Ni Briquette or NiMg Master Alloy?

Ni Briquette. Its machinability rates fair (42/100) against not recommended (5/100) for NiMg Master Alloy; for welding the order is Ni Briquette first (very good, 75/100) then NiMg Master Alloy (not recommended, 0/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Ni Briquette and NiMg Master Alloy side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.