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Nickel Alloy FeNi vs Ni Briquette

Nickel Alloy · grade comparison

Nickel Alloy FeNi and Ni Briquette are both nickel alloy grades. FeNi is the stronger of the two: yield strength 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) against 150 MPa (21.8 ksi) for Ni Briquette, about 127% more; tensile strength follows at 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) vs 420 MPa (60.9 ksi). In exchange, Ni Briquette is the more ductile: elongation 45% versus 2.5% for FeNi, and FeNi is harder (260 HB vs 90 HB). FeNi is lighter (8 g/cm³ vs 8.9 g/cm³ for Ni Briquette) and FeNi runs hotter in service (550°C vs 315°C continuous). On the shop floor, Ni Briquette machines more easily (fair vs poor), Ni Briquette welds better (very good vs not recommended), and FeNi sits in a lower cost tier (standard, $$) than Ni Briquette (high, $$$$).

FeNiChoose it when strength drives the design, or when weight is the constraint.

Ni BriquetteChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

FeNi vs Ni Briquette: properties

FeNiNi Briquette

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Shear Modulus

78 GPa11.3 Msi
76 GPa11 Msi

Bulk Modulus

165 GPa23.9 Msi
180 GPa26.1 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.29
0.31

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

470 MPa68.2 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

340 MPa49.3 ksi
150 MPa21.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

2.5%
45%

Reduction in Area

3%
70%

Compressive Strength

1,000 MPa145 ksi
—

Shear Strength

440 MPa63.8 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

185 MPa26.8 ksi
240 MPa34.8 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

38 MPa·√m34.6 ksi·√in
110 MPa·√m100 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

10 J7.4 ft·lbf
200 J148 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

260 HB
90 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

26 HRC
—

Hardness, Vickers

275 HV
95 HV

Hardness, Rockwell B

—
50 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³
8.9 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,420°C2,588 °F
1,455°C2,651 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,465°C2,669 °F
1,455°C2,651 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

16 W/m·K9.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F
90 W/m·K52 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
456 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F
13.3 µm/m·K7.4 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

265 J/g114 BTU/lb
298 J/g128 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

550°C1,022 °F
315°C599 °F

Min Service Temperature

—
-196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

2.3 % IACS
24 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

7.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m29.5 µΩ·in
7.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.83 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

18 / 100
72 / 100

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

—
-0.2 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

22 / 100
42 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

18%
40%

Weldability

14 / 100
75 / 100

Formability (cold)

7 / 100
85 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

—
75 / 100

Polishability

—
80 / 100

Same in both: Castability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

125 MJ/kg53,740 BTU/lb
180 MJ/kg77,386 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

11 kg CO₂/kg
14 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

90 L/kg10.8 gal/lb
320 L/kg38.3 gal/lb

Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 0%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

59 kN·m/kg
47 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

25 MN·m/kg
22.5 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

289 kJ/m³
56 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

4.3 mm²/s
22.2 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

3
14

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0006.577.588.59Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleFeNiNi Briquette

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityFeNiNi Briquette
Default condition——
Relative cost$$ Standard$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 3 finishes: Gold Plating, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

FeNi vs Ni Briquette — frequently asked

Is FeNi stronger than Ni Briquette?

Yes. FeNi has a typical yield strength of 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) against 150 MPa (21.8 ksi) for Ni Briquette — about 127% more. Tensile strength is 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) vs 420 MPa (60.9 ksi).

Which is cheaper, FeNi or Ni Briquette?

FeNi is the lower-cost material: it sits in the standard tier ($$) while Ni Briquette is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, FeNi or Ni Briquette?

Ni Briquette. Its machinability rates fair (42/100) against poor (22/100) for FeNi; for welding the order is Ni Briquette first (very good, 75/100) then FeNi (not recommended, 14/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in FeNi and Ni Briquette side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.