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Nickel Alloy Inconel 718 vs Ni Shot

Nickel Alloy · grade comparison

Nickel Alloy Inconel 718 and Ni Shot are both nickel alloy grades. Inconel 718 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) against 120 MPa (17.4 ksi) for Ni Shot, about 4.6 times as much; tensile strength follows at 965 MPa (140 ksi) vs 420 MPa (60.9 ksi). Inconel 718 is harder — 200 HB against 95 HB for Ni Shot — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. Inconel 718 is lighter (8.19 g/cm³ vs 8.9 g/cm³ for Ni Shot) and Ni Shot conducts heat better (88 W/m·K vs 11.4 W/m·K). On the shop floor, Inconel 718 sits in a lower cost tier (premium, $$$) than Ni Shot (high, $$$$).

Inconel 718Choose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

Inconel 718 vs Ni Shot: properties

Inconel 718Ni Shot

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

200 GPa29 Msi
207 GPa30 Msi

Shear Modulus

78 GPa11.3 Msi
76 GPa11 Msi

Bulk Modulus

163 GPa23.6 Msi
180 GPa26.1 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.29
0.31

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

965 MPa140 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

550 MPa79.8 ksi
120 MPa17.4 ksi

Reduction in Area

55%
—

Shear Strength

620 MPa89.9 ksi
—

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

420 MPa60.9 ksi
—

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

130 MPa·√m118 ksi·√in
—

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

130 J95.9 ft·lbf
—

Hardness, Brinell

200 HB
95 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

92 HRB
50 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

210 HV
—

Same in both: Elongation at Break 45%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.19 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³
8.9 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,260°C2,300 °F
1,453°C2,647 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,336°C2,437 °F
1,455°C2,651 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

11.4 W/m·K6.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
88 W/m·K50.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

435 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F
456 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

13 µm/m·K7.2 µin/in·°F
13.3 µm/m·K7.4 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

210 J/g90.3 BTU/lb
298 J/g128 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

540°C1,004 °F
—

Min Service Temperature

-253°C-423 °F
-200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

1.4 % IACS
24.5 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.25×10⁻⁶ Ω·m49.2 µΩ·in
7×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.76 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.1 V
-0.15 V

Corrosion Resistance

78 / 100
70 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

18 / 100
—

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

14%
—

Weldability

70 / 100
—

Formability (cold)

55 / 100
—

Castability

45 / 100
—

Brazeability / Solderability

55 / 100
—

Polishability

80 / 100
—

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

250 MJ/kg107,481 BTU/lb
165 MJ/kg70,937 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

16 kg CO₂/kg
13 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

250 L/kg30 gal/lb
160 L/kg19.2 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

35%
5%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

118 kN·m/kg
47 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

24.4 MN·m/kg
23.3 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

756 kJ/m³
35 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

3.2 mm²/s
21.7 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

4
13

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0006.577.588.59Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleInconel 718Ni Shot

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityInconel 718Ni Shot
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
3D printingYes—
Default conditionSolution Annealed—
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$$$ High
Min. machined wall1.5 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µm—
ElectropolishingYes—
HVOF CoatingYes—

They share 3 finishes: Gold Plating, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

Inconel 718 vs Ni Shot — frequently asked

Is Inconel 718 stronger than Ni Shot?

Yes. Inconel 718 has a typical yield strength of 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) against 120 MPa (17.4 ksi) for Ni Shot — about 4.6 times as much. Tensile strength is 965 MPa (140 ksi) vs 420 MPa (60.9 ksi).

Which is cheaper, Inconel 718 or Ni Shot?

Inconel 718 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the premium tier ($$$) while Ni Shot is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

When should I choose Inconel 718 over Ni Shot?

Pick Inconel 718 when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Inconel 718 and Ni Shot side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.