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Nickel Alloy Inconel 617 vs Inconel 718

Nickel Alloy · grade comparison

Nickel Alloy Inconel 617 and Inconel 718 are both nickel alloy grades. Inconel 718 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) against 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) for Inconel 617, about 67% more; tensile strength follows at 965 MPa (140 ksi) vs 760 MPa (110 ksi). In exchange, Inconel 617 is the more ductile: elongation 58% versus 45% for Inconel 718, and Inconel 718 is harder (200 HB vs 173 HB). Inconel 617 is stiffer (211 GPa vs 200 GPa) and Inconel 617 runs hotter in service (1,100°C vs 540°C continuous). On the shop floor, Inconel 718 sits in a lower cost tier (premium, $$$) than Inconel 617 (high, $$$$).

Inconel 617Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

Inconel 718Choose it when strength drives the design, or when cost is the deciding factor.

Inconel 617 vs Inconel 718: properties

Inconel 617Inconel 718

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

211 GPa30.6 Msi
200 GPa29 Msi

Shear Modulus

81 GPa11.7 Msi
78 GPa11.3 Msi

Bulk Modulus

176 GPa25.5 Msi
163 GPa23.6 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.3
0.29

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

760 MPa110 ksi
965 MPa140 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

330 MPa47.9 ksi
550 MPa79.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

58%
45%

Reduction in Area

60%
55%

Shear Strength

480 MPa69.6 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

340 MPa49.3 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

150 MPa·√m137 ksi·√in
130 MPa·√m118 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

173 HB
200 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

88 HRB
92 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

—
210 HV

Same in both: Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT) 130 J95.9 ft·lbf

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.36 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³
8.19 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,332°C2,430 °F
1,260°C2,300 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,380°C2,516 °F
1,336°C2,437 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

13.6 W/m·K7.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F
11.4 W/m·K6.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

419 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F
435 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

11.6 µm/m·K6.4 µin/in·°F
13 µm/m·K7.2 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

290 J/g125 BTU/lb
210 J/g90.3 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

1,100°C2,012 °F
540°C1,004 °F

Min Service Temperature

-196°C-321 °F
-253°C-423 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

1.22×10⁻⁶ Ω·m48 µΩ·in
1.25×10⁻⁶ Ω·m49.2 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1.4 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.05 V
-0.1 V

Corrosion Resistance

80 / 100
78 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

12%
14%

Weldability

75 / 100
70 / 100

Formability (cold)

65 / 100
55 / 100

Castability

35 / 100
45 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

70 / 100
55 / 100

Polishability

70 / 100
80 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 18 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

190 MJ/kg81,685 BTU/lb
250 MJ/kg107,481 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

13 kg CO₂/kg
16 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

320 L/kg38.3 gal/lb
250 L/kg30 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

40%
35%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

91 kN·m/kg
118 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

25.2 MN·m/kg
24.4 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

258 kJ/m³
756 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

3.9 mm²/s
3.2 mm²/s

Same in both: Thermal Shock Resistance Index 4

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0006.577.588.59Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleInconel 718Inconel 617

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityInconel 617Inconel 718
CNC machining—Yes
Sheet metal—Yes
3D printing—Yes
Default condition—Solution Annealed
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall—1.5 mm
Best machined surface—Ra 1.6 µm
Electropolishing—Yes
HVOF Coating—Yes

They share 3 finishes: Gold Plating, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

Inconel 617 vs Inconel 718 — frequently asked

Is Inconel 718 stronger than Inconel 617?

Yes. Inconel 718 has a typical yield strength of 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) against 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) for Inconel 617 — about 67% more. Tensile strength is 965 MPa (140 ksi) vs 760 MPa (110 ksi).

Which is cheaper, Inconel 617 or Inconel 718?

Inconel 718 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the premium tier ($$$) while Inconel 617 is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which welds better, Inconel 617 or Inconel 718?

Inconel 617. Its weldability rates very good (75/100) against very good (70/100) for Inconel 718.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Inconel 617 and Inconel 718 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.