Magnesium Alloy AZ80A vs ZK30
Magnesium Alloy · grade comparison
Magnesium Alloy AZ80A and ZK30 are both magnesium alloy grades. AZ80A is the stronger of the two: yield strength 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) against 195 MPa (28.3 ksi) for ZK30, about 28% more; tensile strength follows at 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) vs 275 MPa (39.9 ksi). In exchange, ZK30 is the more ductile: elongation 13% versus 11% for AZ80A, and AZ80A is harder (68 HV vs 62 HV). ZK30 conducts heat better (122 W/m·K vs 78 W/m·K). On the shop floor, AZ80A welds better (fair vs poor) and AZ80A sits in a lower cost tier (standard, $$) than ZK30 (high, $$$$).
AZ80AChoose it when strength drives the design, or when it will be welded.
ZK30Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.
AZ80A vs ZK30: propertiesHow to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all magnesium alloy grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
How to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all magnesium alloy grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
Mechanical
Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.
Shear Modulus
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)
Elongation at Break
Compressive Strength
Shear Strength
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)
Hardness, Brinell
Hardness, Vickers
Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 45 GPa6.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 45 GPa6.5 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.35
Physical
Density and transition temperatures.
Melting Point (Solidus)
Liquidus Temperature
Same in both: Density 1.8 g/cm³0.07 lb/in³
Thermal
How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.
Thermal Conductivity
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)
Latent Heat of Fusion
Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 1,000 J/kg·K0.24 BTU/lb·°F · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 120°C248 °F · Min Service Temperature -70°C-94 °F
Electrical
Conductivity and insulation.
Electrical Conductivity
Electrical Resistivity
Chemical & Environmental
Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).
Corrosion Resistance
Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -1.58 V
Manufacturability
FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.
Machinability
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)
Weldability
Formability (cold)
Castability
Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 20 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100
Sustainability
Primary-production footprint per kilogram.
Embodied Carbon (primary production)
Typical Recycled Content
Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 330 MJ/kg141,875 BTU/lb · Embodied Water 500 L/kg59.9 gal/lb
Common Calculations
Ratios derived from the values above.
Specific Strength (UTS / density)
Modulus of Resilience
Thermal Diffusivity
Thermal Shock Resistance Index
Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 25 MN·m/kg
Strength versus weight
Yield strength against density for every magnesium alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.
Manufacturing and finishing
| Capability | AZ80A | ZK30 |
|---|---|---|
| CNC machining | Yes | — |
| Sheet metal | Yes | — |
| Default condition | F | — |
| Relative cost | $$ Standard | $$$$ High |
| Min. machined wall | 0.8 mm | — |
| Best machined surface | Ra 0.8 µm | — |
| Anodizing Type II | Yes | — |
| Chem Film (Alodine) | Yes | — |
| E-Coating | Yes | — |
| Hard Anodize Type III w/ PTFE | Yes | — |
| Hard Anodizing Type III | Yes | — |
| Painting | Yes | — |
| Powder Coating | Yes | — |
AZ80A vs ZK30 — frequently asked
Is AZ80A stronger than ZK30?
Yes. AZ80A has a typical yield strength of 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) against 195 MPa (28.3 ksi) for ZK30 — about 28% more. Tensile strength is 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) vs 275 MPa (39.9 ksi).
Which is cheaper, AZ80A or ZK30?
AZ80A is the lower-cost material: it sits in the standard tier ($$) while ZK30 is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.
Which welds better, AZ80A or ZK30?
AZ80A. Its weldability rates fair (45/100) against poor (30/100) for ZK30.
Ready to make it?
Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in AZ80A and ZK30 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.
Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.