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Borofloat 33 vs Neoceram

Glass · grade comparison

Borofloat 33 and Neoceram are both glass grades. Neoceram is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 50 MPa (7.25 ksi) against 35 MPa (5.08 ksi) for Borofloat 33, about 43% more. Neoceram is harder — 700 HV against 480 HV for Borofloat 33 — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. Borofloat 33 is lighter (2.23 g/cm³ vs 2.51 g/cm³ for Neoceram) and Neoceram is stiffer (88 GPa vs 64 GPa). On the shop floor, Borofloat 33 sits in a lower cost tier (standard, $$) than Neoceram (high, $$$$).

Borofloat 33Choose it when weight is the constraint, or when cost is the deciding factor.

NeoceramChoose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

Borofloat 33 vs Neoceram: properties

Borofloat 33Neoceram

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

64 GPa9.3 Msi
88 GPa12.8 Msi

Shear Modulus

26.7 GPa3.9 Msi
36 GPa5.2 Msi

Bulk Modulus

36 GPa5.2 Msi
56 GPa8.1 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.2
0.24

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

35 MPa5.1 ksi
50 MPa7.3 ksi

Flexural Strength

25 MPa3.6 ksi
100 MPa14.5 ksi

Shear Strength

25 MPa3.6 ksi
—

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

0.77 MPa·√m0.7 ksi·√in
0.9 MPa·√m0.82 ksi·√in

Hardness, Vickers

480 HV
700 HV

Hardness, Knoop

480 HK
650 HK

Hardness, Mohs

6
6.5

Same in both: Elongation at Break 0% · Compressive Strength 1,000 MPa145 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

2.23 g/cm³0.08 lb/in³
2.51 g/cm³0.09 lb/in³

Refractive Index

1.471
1.54

Light Transmission

92%
85%

Melting Point (Solidus)

—
1,400°C2,552 °F

Same in both: Porosity 0%

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

1.2 W/m·K0.69 BTU/hr·ft·°F
1.7 W/m·K0.95 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

830 J/kg·K0.2 BTU/lb·°F
800 J/kg·K0.19 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

3.3 µm/m·K1.8 µin/in·°F
0.2 µm/m·K0.11 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

450°C842 °F
700°C1,292 °F

Min Service Temperature

-196°C-321 °F
-200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

1×10¹³ Ω·m3.94×10²⁰ µΩ·in
1×10¹¹ Ω·m3.94×10¹⁸ µΩ·in

Dielectric Strength

30 kV/mm762 V/mil
20 kV/mm508 V/mil

Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)

4.6
6.5

Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)

0.0037
0.003

Volume Resistivity

1×10¹⁵ Ω·cm
1×10¹³ Ω·cm

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

92 / 100
90 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

12 / 100
8 / 100

Polishability

95 / 100
85 / 100

Sintering / Firing Temperature

—
900°C1,652 °F

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb
30 MJ/kg12,898 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

1.8 kg CO₂/kg
2.1 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

15 L/kg1.8 gal/lb
20 L/kg2.4 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

10%
5%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

16 kN·m/kg
20 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

28.7 MN·m/kg
35.1 MN·m/kg

Thermal Diffusivity

0.6 mm²/s
0.8 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

0
5

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every glass grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005002.533.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleBorofloat 33

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityBorofloat 33Neoceram
Default conditionAnnealed Glass—
Relative cost$$ Standard$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Borofloat 33 vs Neoceram — frequently asked

Is Neoceram stronger than Borofloat 33?

Yes. Neoceram has a typical tensile strength of 50 MPa (7.25 ksi) against 35 MPa (5.08 ksi) for Borofloat 33 — about 43% more.

Which is cheaper, Borofloat 33 or Neoceram?

Borofloat 33 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the standard tier ($$) while Neoceram is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

When should I choose Borofloat 33 over Neoceram?

Pick Borofloat 33 when weight is the constraint, or when cost is the deciding factor. Pick Neoceram when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Borofloat 33 and Neoceram side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.