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Copper Alloy C70600 vs C73200

Copper Alloy · grade comparison

Copper Alloy C70600 and C73200 are both copper alloy grades. C73200 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) against 120 MPa (17.4 ksi) for C70600, about 3.2 times as much; tensile strength follows at 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) vs 310 MPa (45 ksi). In exchange, C70600 is the more ductile: elongation 40% versus 12% for C73200, and C73200 is harder (130 HB vs 65 HB). C70600 runs hotter in service (300°C vs 200°C continuous) and C73200 conducts heat better (45 W/m·K vs 40 W/m·K). On the shop floor, C70600 welds better (excellent vs good).

C70600Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

C73200Choose it when strength drives the design.

C70600 vs C73200: properties

C70600C73200

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

124 GPa18 Msi
125 GPa18.1 Msi

Bulk Modulus

130 GPa18.9 Msi
125 GPa18.1 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

310 MPa45 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

120 MPa17.4 ksi
380 MPa55.1 ksi

Elongation at Break

40%
12%

Reduction in Area

60%
30%

Shear Strength

205 MPa29.7 ksi
320 MPa46.4 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

125 MPa18.1 ksi
175 MPa25.4 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

65 HB
130 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

25 HRB
70 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

70 HV
140 HV

Compressive Strength

—
390 MPa56.6 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

—
25 J18.4 ft·lbf

Same in both: Shear Modulus 47 GPa6.8 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.94 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³
8.73 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,100°C2,012 °F
1,060°C1,940 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,145°C2,093 °F
1,100°C2,012 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

40 W/m·K23.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
45 W/m·K26 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

17 µm/m·K9.4 µin/in·°F
16.2 µm/m·K9 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

300°C572 °F
200°C392 °F

Min Service Temperature

-195°C-319 °F
-200°C-328 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 200 J/g86 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

9.5 % IACS
11 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.82×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.17 µΩ·in
1.57×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.18 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.28 V
-0.25 V

Corrosion Resistance

78 / 100
65 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

28 / 100
25 / 100

Weldability

92 / 100
55 / 100

Formability (cold)

90 / 100
70 / 100

Castability

45 / 100
—

Brazeability / Solderability

88 / 100
85 / 100

Polishability

80 / 100
90 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 20%

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

75 MJ/kg32,244 BTU/lb
62 MJ/kg26,655 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

5.2 kg CO₂/kg
4.3 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

320 L/kg38.3 gal/lb
260 L/kg31.2 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

30%
40%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

35 kN·m/kg
54 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

13.9 MN·m/kg
14.3 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

58 kJ/m³
578 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

11.9 mm²/s
13.7 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

6
10

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC70600C73200

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityC70600C73200
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 4 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

C70600 vs C73200 — frequently asked

Is C73200 stronger than C70600?

Yes. C73200 has a typical yield strength of 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) against 120 MPa (17.4 ksi) for C70600 — about 3.2 times as much. Tensile strength is 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) vs 310 MPa (45 ksi).

Which is cheaper, C70600 or C73200?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which welds better, C70600 or C73200?

C70600. Its weldability rates excellent (92/100) against good (55/100) for C73200.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C70600 and C73200 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.