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Aluminum ZL110 vs ZL114A

Aluminum · grade comparison

Aluminum ZL110 and ZL114A are both aluminum grades. ZL114A is the stronger of the two: yield strength 275 MPa (39.9 ksi) against 155 MPa (22.5 ksi) for ZL110, about 77% more; tensile strength follows at 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) vs 210 MPa (30.5 ksi). ZL114A is the more ductile: elongation 5% versus 0.5% for ZL110, and ZL114A is harder (100 HB vs 92 HB). ZL114A is lighter (2.67 g/cm³ vs 2.8 g/cm³ for ZL110) and ZL110 runs hotter in service (200°C vs 150°C continuous). On the shop floor, ZL114A welds better (very good vs poor).

ZL110Choose it when the part sees heat.

ZL114AChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

ZL110 vs ZL114A: properties

ZL110ZL114A

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Bulk Modulus

72 GPa10.4 Msi
71 GPa10.3 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

210 MPa30.5 ksi
340 MPa49.3 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

155 MPa22.5 ksi
275 MPa39.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

0.5%
5%

Reduction in Area

1%
—

Compressive Strength

380 MPa55.1 ksi
285 MPa41.3 ksi

Shear Strength

165 MPa23.9 ksi
230 MPa33.4 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

70 MPa10.2 ksi
90 MPa13.1 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

14 MPa·√m12.7 ksi·√in
25 MPa·√m22.8 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

3 J2.2 ft·lbf
—

Hardness, Brinell

92 HB
100 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

54 HRB
—

Hardness, Vickers

97 HV
—

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 72 GPa10.4 Msi · Shear Modulus 27 GPa3.9 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

2.8 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
2.67 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

525°C977 °F
555°C1,031 °F

Liquidus Temperature

600°C1,112 °F
613°C1,135 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

120 W/m·K69.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
152 W/m·K87.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

880 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F
963 J/kg·K0.23 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

21 µm/m·K11.7 µin/in·°F
21.5 µm/m·K11.9 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

390 J/g168 BTU/lb
389 J/g167 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
150°C302 °F

Same in both: Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

29 % IACS
39 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

5.9×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.32 µΩ·in
4.4×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.73 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.72 V
-0.83 V

Corrosion Resistance

38 / 100
60 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

62 / 100
55 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

190%
60%

Weldability

22 / 100
75 / 100

Formability (cold)

5 / 100
15 / 100

Castability

72 / 100
92 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

20 / 100
35 / 100

Polishability

40 / 100
55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

150 MJ/kg64,488 BTU/lb
195 MJ/kg83,835 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

9.5 kg CO₂/kg
12 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

1,100 L/kg132 gal/lb
1,150 L/kg138 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

60%
15%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

75 kN·m/kg
127 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

25.7 MN·m/kg
27 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

167 kJ/m³
525 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

48.7 mm²/s
59.1 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

17
33

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleZL110ZL114A

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityZL110ZL114A
Default condition——
Relative cost$$ Standard$$ Standard
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 4 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

ZL110 vs ZL114A — frequently asked

Is ZL114A stronger than ZL110?

Yes. ZL114A has a typical yield strength of 275 MPa (39.9 ksi) against 155 MPa (22.5 ksi) for ZL110 — about 77% more. Tensile strength is 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) vs 210 MPa (30.5 ksi).

Which is cheaper, ZL110 or ZL114A?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$, standard); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, ZL110 or ZL114A?

ZL110, by a small margin. Both rate good for machinability — 62/100 against 55/100 for ZL114A; for welding the order is ZL114A first (very good, 75/100) then ZL110 (poor, 22/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in ZL110 and ZL114A side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.