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Aluminum 8009/SiC vs A356/SiC/10p

Aluminum · grade comparison

Aluminum 8009/SiC and A356/SiC/10p are both aluminum grades. 8009/SiC is the stronger of the two: yield strength 425 MPa (61.6 ksi) against 285 MPa (41.3 ksi) for A356/SiC/10p, about 49% more; tensile strength follows at 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) vs 310 MPa (45 ksi). 8009/SiC is the more ductile: elongation 5% versus 1% for A356/SiC/10p, and 8009/SiC is harder (150 HB vs 90 HB). A356/SiC/10p is lighter (2.72 g/cm³ vs 2.95 g/cm³ for 8009/SiC) and 8009/SiC is stiffer (100 GPa vs 81.4 GPa). On the shop floor, A356/SiC/10p welds better (fair vs not recommended).

8009/SiCChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

A356/SiC/10pChoose it when weight is the constraint, or when it will be welded.

8009/SiC vs A356/SiC/10p: properties

8009/SiCA356/SiC/10p

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

100 GPa14.5 Msi
81.4 GPa11.8 Msi

Shear Modulus

39 GPa5.7 Msi
31 GPa4.5 Msi

Bulk Modulus

83 GPa12 Msi
80 GPa11.6 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.3
0.33

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

500 MPa72.5 ksi
310 MPa45 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

425 MPa61.6 ksi
285 MPa41.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

5%
1%

Compressive Strength

450 MPa65.3 ksi
—

Shear Strength

300 MPa43.5 ksi
205 MPa29.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

200 MPa29 ksi
120 MPa17.4 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

16 MPa·√m14.6 ksi·√in
17 MPa·√m15.5 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

150 HB
90 HB

Hardness, Vickers

170 HV
—

Hardness, Rockwell B

—
55 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

2.95 g/cm³0.11 lb/in³
2.72 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

640°C1,184 °F
557°C1,035 °F

Liquidus Temperature

—
613°C1,135 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

125 W/m·K72.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F
170 W/m·K98.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

870 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F
880 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

390 J/g168 BTU/lb
355 J/g153 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

315°C599 °F
200°C392 °F

Same in both: Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 19.5 µm/m·K10.8 µin/in·°F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

28 % IACS
33 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

6.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.44 µΩ·in
5.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.05 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.78 V
-0.8 V

Corrosion Resistance

42 / 100
55 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

18 / 100
25 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

12%
40%

Weldability

12 / 100
35 / 100

Formability (cold)

18 / 100
8 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

20 / 100
30 / 100

Castability

—
75 / 100

Same in both: Polishability 50 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

320 MJ/kg137,575 BTU/lb
215 MJ/kg92,433 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

24 kg CO₂/kg
13.5 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

1,300 L/kg156 gal/lb
1,150 L/kg138 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

0%
15%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

169 kN·m/kg
114 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

33.9 MN·m/kg
29.9 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

903 kJ/m³
499 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

48.7 mm²/s
71 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

32
33

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleA356/SiC/10p8009/SiC

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability8009/SiCA356/SiC/10p
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 4 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

8009/SiC vs A356/SiC/10p — frequently asked

Is 8009/SiC stronger than A356/SiC/10p?

Yes. 8009/SiC has a typical yield strength of 425 MPa (61.6 ksi) against 285 MPa (41.3 ksi) for A356/SiC/10p — about 49% more. Tensile strength is 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) vs 310 MPa (45 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 8009/SiC or A356/SiC/10p?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, 8009/SiC or A356/SiC/10p?

A356/SiC/10p, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 25/100 against 18/100 for 8009/SiC; for welding the order is A356/SiC/10p first (fair, 35/100) then 8009/SiC (not recommended, 12/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 8009/SiC and A356/SiC/10p side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.