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Aluminum 6061/Al2O3/20p vs A356/SiC/10p

Aluminum · grade comparison

Aluminum 6061/Al2O3/20p and A356/SiC/10p are both aluminum grades. 6061/Al2O3/20p is the stronger of the two: yield strength 317 MPa (46 ksi) against 285 MPa (41.3 ksi) for A356/SiC/10p, about 11% more; tensile strength follows at 359 MPa (52.1 ksi) vs 310 MPa (45 ksi). 6061/Al2O3/20p is the more ductile: elongation 2.5% versus 1% for A356/SiC/10p, and 6061/Al2O3/20p is harder (110 HB vs 90 HB). A356/SiC/10p is lighter (2.72 g/cm³ vs 2.9 g/cm³ for 6061/Al2O3/20p) and 6061/Al2O3/20p is stiffer (98 GPa vs 81.4 GPa).

6061/Al2O3/20pChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

A356/SiC/10pChoose it when weight is the constraint, or when the part sees heat.

6061/Al2O3/20p vs A356/SiC/10p: properties

6061/Al2O3/20pA356/SiC/10p

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

98 GPa14.2 Msi
81.4 GPa11.8 Msi

Shear Modulus

38 GPa5.5 Msi
31 GPa4.5 Msi

Bulk Modulus

90 GPa13.1 Msi
80 GPa11.6 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.32
0.33

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

359 MPa52.1 ksi
310 MPa45 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

317 MPa46 ksi
285 MPa41.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

2.5%
1%

Reduction in Area

3%
—

Compressive Strength

340 MPa49.3 ksi
—

Shear Strength

215 MPa31.2 ksi
205 MPa29.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

140 MPa20.3 ksi
120 MPa17.4 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

5 J3.7 ft·lbf
—

Hardness, Brinell

110 HB
90 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

66 HRB
55 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

118 HV
—

Same in both: Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 17 MPa·√m15.5 ksi·√in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

2.9 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
2.72 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

582°C1,080 °F
557°C1,035 °F

Liquidus Temperature

652°C1,206 °F
613°C1,135 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

150 W/m·K86.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F
170 W/m·K98.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

18 µm/m·K10 µin/in·°F
19.5 µm/m·K10.8 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

290 J/g125 BTU/lb
355 J/g153 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

180°C356 °F
200°C392 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 880 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

32 % IACS
33 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

5.4×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.13 µΩ·in
5.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.05 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.8 V · Corrosion Resistance 55 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

22 / 100
25 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

20%
40%

Formability (cold)

20 / 100
8 / 100

Castability

45 / 100
75 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

25 / 100
30 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 35 / 100 · Polishability 50 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Water

1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb
1,150 L/kg138 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

5%
15%

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 215 MJ/kg92,433 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 13.5 kg CO₂/kg

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

124 kN·m/kg
114 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

33.8 MN·m/kg
29.9 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

513 kJ/m³
499 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

58.8 mm²/s
71 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

31
33

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleA356/SiC/10p6061/Al2O3/20p

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability6061/Al2O3/20pA356/SiC/10p
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 4 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

6061/Al2O3/20p vs A356/SiC/10p — frequently asked

Is 6061/Al2O3/20p stronger than A356/SiC/10p?

Yes. 6061/Al2O3/20p has a typical yield strength of 317 MPa (46 ksi) against 285 MPa (41.3 ksi) for A356/SiC/10p — about 11% more. Tensile strength is 359 MPa (52.1 ksi) vs 310 MPa (45 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 6061/Al2O3/20p or A356/SiC/10p?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

When should I choose 6061/Al2O3/20p over A356/SiC/10p?

Pick 6061/Al2O3/20p when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded. Pick A356/SiC/10p when weight is the constraint, or when the part sees heat.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 6061/Al2O3/20p and A356/SiC/10p side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.