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Aluminum 5005 vs 5A06

Aluminum · grade comparison

Aluminum 5005 and 5A06 are both aluminum grades. 5A06 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 165 MPa (23.9 ksi) against 138 MPa (20 ksi) for 5005, about 20% more; tensile strength follows at 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) vs 159 MPa (23.1 ksi). 5A06 is the more ductile: elongation 20% versus 8% for 5005, and 5A06 is harder (70 HB vs 41 HB). 5005 runs hotter in service (120°C vs 65°C continuous) and 5005 conducts heat better (200 W/m·K vs 117 W/m·K). On the shop floor, 5005 sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than 5A06 (premium, $$$).

5005Choose it when the part sees heat, or when cost is the deciding factor.

5A06Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

5005 vs 5A06: properties

50055A06

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

68.9 GPa10 Msi
70 GPa10.2 Msi

Shear Modulus

25.9 GPa3.8 Msi
26.4 GPa3.8 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

159 MPa23.1 ksi
330 MPa47.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

138 MPa20 ksi
165 MPa23.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

8%
20%

Shear Strength

96 MPa13.9 ksi
195 MPa28.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

62 MPa9 ksi
125 MPa18.1 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

41 HB
70 HB

Compressive Strength

—
165 MPa23.9 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

—
35 MPa·√m31.9 ksi·√in

Same in both: Bulk Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

2.7 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
2.64 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

632°C1,170 °F
568°C1,054 °F

Liquidus Temperature

654°C1,209 °F
638°C1,180 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

200 W/m·K116 BTU/hr·ft·°F
117 W/m·K67.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F
920 J/kg·K0.22 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

23.8 µm/m·K13.2 µin/in·°F
24.7 µm/m·K13.7 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

397 J/g171 BTU/lb
390 J/g168 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

120°C248 °F
65°C149 °F

Min Service Temperature

-196°C-321 °F
-253°C-423 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

52 % IACS
26.5 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

3.3×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.3 µΩ·in
6.5×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.56 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.83 V
-0.87 V

Corrosion Resistance

78 / 100
72 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

45 / 100
42 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

35%
40%

Formability (cold)

72 / 100
80 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

45 / 100
20 / 100

Polishability

72 / 100
50 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 88 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

205 MJ/kg88,134 BTU/lb
210 MJ/kg90,284 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

12 kg CO₂/kg
14 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

1,150 L/kg138 gal/lb
1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

35%
15%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

59 kN·m/kg
125 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

25.5 MN·m/kg
26.5 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

138 kJ/m³
194 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

82.3 mm²/s
48.2 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

19
22

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale50055A06

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability50055A06
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default condition——
Relative cost$ Budget$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall0.5 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 0.8 µm—
Anodizing Type IIYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chem Film (Alodine)Yes—
DLCYes—
E-CoatingYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
Hard Anodize Type III w/ PTFEYes—
Hard Anodizing Type IIIYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Powder CoatingYes—

They share 4 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

5005 vs 5A06 — frequently asked

Is 5A06 stronger than 5005?

Yes. 5A06 has a typical yield strength of 165 MPa (23.9 ksi) against 138 MPa (20 ksi) for 5005 — about 20% more. Tensile strength is 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) vs 159 MPa (23.1 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 5005 or 5A06?

5005 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while 5A06 is premium ($$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

When should I choose 5005 over 5A06?

Pick 5005 when the part sees heat, or when cost is the deciding factor. Pick 5A06 when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 5005 and 5A06 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.