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Aluminum 5005 vs 5A02

Aluminum · grade comparison

Aluminum 5005 and 5A02 are both aluminum grades. 5005 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 138 MPa (20 ksi) against 85 MPa (12.3 ksi) for 5A02, about 62% more. In exchange, 5A02 is the more ductile: elongation 22% versus 8% for 5005, and 5A02 is harder (47 HB vs 41 HB). 5A02 runs hotter in service (150°C vs 120°C continuous) and 5005 conducts heat better (200 W/m·K vs 138 W/m·K). On the shop floor, 5005 machines more easily (fair vs poor) and 5005 sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than 5A02 (premium, $$$).

5005Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

5A02Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

5005 vs 5A02: properties

50055A02

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

68.9 GPa10 Msi
70 GPa10.2 Msi

Shear Modulus

25.9 GPa3.8 Msi
26 GPa3.8 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

159 MPa23.1 ksi
180 MPa26.1 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

138 MPa20 ksi
85 MPa12.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

8%
22%

Shear Strength

96 MPa13.9 ksi
125 MPa18.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

62 MPa9 ksi
110 MPa16 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

41 HB
47 HB

Same in both: Bulk Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

2.7 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
2.68 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

632°C1,170 °F
607°C1,125 °F

Liquidus Temperature

654°C1,209 °F
650°C1,202 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

200 W/m·K116 BTU/hr·ft·°F
138 W/m·K79.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

397 J/g171 BTU/lb
395 J/g170 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

120°C248 °F
150°C302 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 23.8 µm/m·K13.2 µin/in·°F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

52 % IACS
35 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

3.3×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.3 µΩ·in
4.9×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.93 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.83 V
-0.86 V

Same in both: Corrosion Resistance 78 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

45 / 100
30 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

35%
100%

Weldability

88 / 100
85 / 100

Formability (cold)

72 / 100
92 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

45 / 100
25 / 100

Polishability

72 / 100
65 / 100

Castability

—
25 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

205 MJ/kg88,134 BTU/lb
200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

12 kg CO₂/kg
12.5 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

1,150 L/kg138 gal/lb
1,100 L/kg132 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

35%
30%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

59 kN·m/kg
67 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

25.5 MN·m/kg
26.1 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

138 kJ/m³
52 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

82.3 mm²/s
57.2 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

19
15

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale50055A02

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability50055A02
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default condition——
Relative cost$ Budget$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall0.5 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 0.8 µm—
Anodizing Type IIYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chem Film (Alodine)Yes—
DLCYes—
E-CoatingYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
Hard Anodize Type III w/ PTFEYes—
Hard Anodizing Type IIIYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Powder CoatingYes—

They share 4 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

5005 vs 5A02 — frequently asked

Is 5005 stronger than 5A02?

Yes. 5005 has a typical yield strength of 138 MPa (20 ksi) against 85 MPa (12.3 ksi) for 5A02 — about 62% more. Tensile strength is 159 MPa (23.1 ksi) vs 180 MPa (26.1 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 5005 or 5A02?

5005 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while 5A02 is premium ($$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 5005 or 5A02?

5005. Its machinability rates fair (45/100) against poor (30/100) for 5A02.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 5005 and 5A02 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.