FabDigitFabDigit

TT7K12 SHIP

Grade

GOST TT7K12 (ТТ7К12) · GB YW1 · ISO P40

SHIP = sinter-HIP

Pick the pressure-assisted sinter-HIP condition with near-zero porosity when maximum transverse rupture strength and chipping life are needed for heavy interrupted cuts and large tool bodies.

High cost $$$$

Values for the SHIP condition

Other TT7K12 tempers and conditions

TT7K12 is listed in 2 conditions; see the grade overview at TT7K12.

Compare all 2 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
VSDefault
Vacuum sintered, standard medium grain
Use the conventional vacuum liquid-phase sintered blank or insert as the general choice for heavy-duty steel turning and planing.—1,1500.21,200 HV30 W/m·K
SHIPThis page
Sinter-HIP
Pick the pressure-assisted sinter-HIP condition with near-zero porosity when maximum transverse rupture strength and chipping life are needed for heavy interrupted cuts and large tool bodies.—1,3000.251,230 HV32 W/m·K

What is TT7K12 SHIP?

TT7K12 SHIP is TT7K12 in the SHIP grade — pick the pressure-assisted sinter-HIP condition with near-zero porosity when maximum transverse rupture strength and chipping life are needed for heavy interrupted cuts and large tool bodies. TT7K12 SHIP has a tensile strength of 1,300 MPa (189 ksi), stronger than 97% of ceramic grades. Elongation at break is 0.25% and the elastic modulus is 530 GPa (76.9 Msi). TT7K12 SHIP has a density of 13.2 g/cm³ (0.477 lb/in³), heavier than 87% of ceramic grades. It melts at 1,300°C (2,372 °F). VS is the default condition FabDigit quotes; SHIP is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Tough — resists crack growth — 14.5 MPa·√m (13.2 ksi·√in), better than 97% of ceramic grades
  • Stiff — 530 GPa (76.9 Msi), better than 85% of ceramic grades
  • Ductile — tolerates forming and impact — 0.25%, better than 85% of ceramic grades

Limitations

  • Heavy — 13.2 g/cm³ (0.477 lb/in³), worse than 87% of ceramic grades
  • Needs corrosion protection — 48/100, worse than 85% of ceramic grades
  • High embodied carbon — 28 kg CO₂/kg, worse than 84% of ceramic grades

TT7K12 SHIP properties

Typical room-temperature values for TT7K12 SHIP; 15 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are TT7K12 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among ceramic grades.

Physical3

TT7K12 SHIP has a density of 13.2 g/cm³ (0.477 lb/in³), heavier than 87% of ceramic grades. It melts at 1,300°C (2,372 °F).

Density13.2 g/cm³0.48 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,300°C2,372 °F
Porosity0.03%

Mechanical13

TT7K12 SHIP has a tensile strength of 1,300 MPa (189 ksi), stronger than 97% of ceramic grades. Elongation at break is 0.25% and the elastic modulus is 530 GPa (76.9 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus530 GPa76.9 Msi
Shear Modulus213 GPa30.9 Msi
Bulk Modulus310 GPa45 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.22
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)1,300 MPa189 ksi
Elongation at Break0.25%
Compressive Strength4,300 MPa624 ksi
Flexural Strength2,200 MPa319 ksi
Shear Strength1,430 MPa207 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)14.5 MPa·√m13.2 ksi·√in
Hardness, Vickers1,230 HV
Hardness, Knoop1,250 HK
Hardness, Mohs9

Thermal5

TT7K12 SHIP is rated for continuous service to 800°C (1,472 °F). It conducts heat at 32 W/m·K (18.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 62% of ceramic grades. Thermal expansion is 6.5 µm/m·K (3.61 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity32 W/m·K18.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity230 J/kg·K0.05 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)6.5 µm/m·K3.6 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)800°C1,472 °F
Min Service Temperature-196°C-321 °F

Electrical1

TT7K12 SHIP has an electrical resistivity of 1.9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity1.9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.48 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental2

Corrosion resistance is fair (48/100), worse than 85% of ceramic grades.

Corrosion ResistanceFair48/100
Chemical Resistance Summary—

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of TT7K12 SHIP takes about 320 MJ of energy and emits 28 kg of CO₂ — more than 78% of ceramic grades. Typical recycled content is 25%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)320 MJ/kg137,575 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)28 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water400 L/kg47.9 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content25%

Manufacturability3

TT7K12 SHIP's machinability is not recommended (4/100, worse than 85% of ceramic grades).

MachinabilityNot recommended4/100
PolishabilityExcellent88/100
Sintering / Firing Temperature1,450°C2,642 °F

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with TT7K12 SHIP

Is TT7K12 easy to machine?

Shaping after sintering is limited to diamond wheel grinding, EDM or laser machining; conventional cutting tools cannot be used, and grinding needs generous coolant to avoid thermal cracking.

Can TT7K12 be welded?

Not fusion weldable; braze to steel bodies with silver-copper fillers (Ag-Cu-Zn, BAg-1) by vacuum or induction brazing, controlling the heating rate to limit thermal stress.

Can TT7K12 be formed, bent or molded?

Powder pressing or extrusion followed by vacuum liquid-phase sintering at about 1450 °C; linear shrinkage is roughly 18–20% and compacts must be sized for it.

What surface finishes work on TT7K12?

Diamond lapping and polishing gives a mirror finish; CVD/PVD coatings (TiCN, Al₂O₃, TiAlN) increase wear resistance. Electroplating and anodising are not applicable.

TT7K12 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Cobinder phase11 – 1312
TiCTiC + TaC total about 7 %3 – 54
TaCincludes a small amount of NbC2 – 43
WCbalance—

TT7K12 SHIP — frequently asked

What is TT7K12 SHIP used for?

TT7K12 SHIP is typically used for heavy roughing of steel/forgings, impact-resistant tooling and mining and construction tools. In short: toughest steel-cutting carbide; triple-carbide shock grade; roughing over speed.

What is the tensile strength of TT7K12 SHIP?

TT7K12 SHIP has a typical tensile strength of 1,300 MPa (189 ksi) — stronger than 97% of ceramic grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 2 listed tempers.

Is TT7K12 SHIP easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated not recommended (4/100, worse than 85% of ceramic grades). Shaping after sintering is limited to diamond wheel grinding, EDM or laser machining; conventional cutting tools cannot be used, and grinding needs generous coolant to avoid thermal cracking.

Can TT7K12 SHIP be welded?

Not fusion weldable; braze to steel bodies with silver-copper fillers (Ag-Cu-Zn, BAg-1) by vacuum or induction brazing, controlling the heating rate to limit thermal stress.

What surface finishes work on TT7K12 SHIP?

Diamond lapping and polishing gives a mirror finish; CVD/PVD coatings (TiCN, Al₂O₃, TiAlN) increase wear resistance. Electroplating and anodising are not applicable.

Can TT7K12 SHIP be formed, bent or molded?

Powder pressing or extrusion followed by vacuum liquid-phase sintering at about 1450 °C; linear shrinkage is roughly 18–20% and compacts must be sized for it.

What is the maximum service temperature of TT7K12 SHIP?

TT7K12 SHIP is rated for continuous use to about 800°C (1,472 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Sources

  1. ГОСТ 3882 Сплавы твердые спеченные — марки — Госстандарт (1974)
  2. ASM Handbook Vol. 2 — Properties of Cemented Carbides — ASM International (1990)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.