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Aluminum 7136 T74511

Precip hard

AA 7136 · UNS A97136

T74511 = solution treated, stretched, over-aged between T73 and T76

Balanced temper for thick extrusions and forged-like sections needing good short-transverse SCC performance with near-T76 strength.

High cost $$$$

Values for the T74511 condition

Other 7136 tempers and conditions

7136 is listed in 6 conditions; see the grade overview at 7136.

Compare all 6 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
Annealed
Softest condition, supplied only for further forming or re-heat-treatment; not a structural condition.1102351662 HB45 % IACS
Solution heat treated, stress relieved by stretching
Transient as-quenched condition used for forming or straightening before artificial ageing; properties change with time.2504001692 HB30 % IACS
Solution treated, stretched, fully over-aged
Choose when maximum stress-corrosion-cracking immunity and toughness are needed, accepting ~8 % lower strength.58562012165 HB40 % IACS
T74511This page
Solution treated, stretched, over-aged between T73 and T76
Balanced temper for thick extrusions and forged-like sections needing good short-transverse SCC performance with near-T76 strength.60564011170 HB38 % IACS
T76511Default
Solution treated, stretched, over-aged for exfoliation resistance
Standard aerospace supply condition for 7136 extrusions — near-peak strength with EXCO-rated exfoliation resistance and improved toughness.62065511175 HB36 % IACS
T6, stress relieved by stretching, minor straightening
Highest strength condition of 7136 extrusions; use only where SCC exposure and thick-section toughness are not critical.6707009190 HB31 % IACS

What is 7136 T74511?

7136 T74511 is 7136 in the T74511 condition — balanced temper for thick extrusions and forged-like sections needing good short-transverse SCC performance with near-T76 strength. 7136 T74511 has a yield strength of 605 MPa (87.7 ksi) and a tensile strength of 640 MPa (92.8 ksi) — stronger than 99% of aluminum grades. Elongation at break is 11% and the elastic modulus is 71 GPa (10.3 Msi). 7136 T74511 has a density of 2.85 g/cm³ (0.103 lb/in³), heavier than 96% of aluminum grades. It melts at 477°C (891 °F). T76511 is the default condition FabDigit quotes; T74511 is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • High strength — 605 MPa (87.7 ksi), better than 99% of aluminum grades
  • Tough — resists crack growth — 35 MPa·√m (31.9 ksi·√in), better than 91% of aluminum grades

Limitations

  • Difficult to weld — 12/100, worse than 98% of aluminum grades

7136 T74511 properties

Typical room-temperature values for 7136 T74511; 11 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are 7136 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among aluminum grades.

Physical3

7136 T74511 has a density of 2.85 g/cm³ (0.103 lb/in³), heavier than 96% of aluminum grades. It melts at 477°C (891 °F).

Density2.85 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)477°C891 °F
Liquidus Temperature635°C1,175 °F

Mechanical14

7136 T74511 has a yield strength of 605 MPa (87.7 ksi) and a tensile strength of 640 MPa (92.8 ksi) — stronger than 99% of aluminum grades. Elongation at break is 11% and the elastic modulus is 71 GPa (10.3 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus71 GPa10.3 Msi
Shear Modulus26.9 GPa3.9 Msi
Bulk Modulus70 GPa10.2 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.33
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)640 MPa92.8 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)605 MPa87.7 ksi
Elongation at Break11%
Reduction in Area22%
Compressive Strength630 MPa91.4 ksi
Shear Strength375 MPa54.4 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)165 MPa23.9 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)35 MPa·√m31.9 ksi·√in
Hardness, Brinell170 HB
Hardness, Vickers185 HV

Thermal6

7136 T74511 is rated for continuous service to 140°C (284 °F). It conducts heat at 150 W/m·K (86.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 58% of aluminum grades. Thermal expansion is 23.4 µm/m·K (13 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity150 W/m·K86.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity860 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)23.4 µm/m·K13 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion390 J/g168 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)140°C284 °F
Min Service Temperature-196°C-321 °F

Electrical3

7136 T74511 conducts electricity at 38 % IACS, better than 61% of aluminum grades.

Electrical Conductivity38 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity4.8×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.89 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is fair (50/100), worse than 56% of aluminum grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.8 V
Corrosion ResistanceFair50/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood in neutral atmospheres and fresh water; attacked by strong acids/alkalis, chlorides cause pitting and exfoliation — protect with anodize/clad/primer; high Cu content makes it galvanically noble to other Al alloys and cathodic to steel fasteners.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of 7136 T74511 takes about 205 MJ of energy and emits 12.5 kg of CO₂ — more than 76% of aluminum grades. Typical recycled content is 10%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)205 MJ/kg88,134 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)12.5 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water1,150 L/kg138 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content10%

Manufacturability7

7136 T74511's machinability is good (67/100, better than 66% of aluminum grades); weldability not recommended (12/100); formability poor (22/100).

MachinabilityGood67/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)70%
WeldabilityNot recommended12/100
Formability (cold)Poor22/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityNot recommended8/100
PolishabilityGood60/100
Anodizing Responsegood — chromic/sulfuric anodizing and hard anodizing per MIL-A-8625 used routinely; high Zn/Cu gives a slightly darker, less uniform decorative finish than 6000 series.

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with 7136 T74511

Is 7136 easy to machine?

Machines very well in T7x tempers with sharp polished carbide tools, high speed and flood/MQL coolant; produces short chips but requires care with residual-stress distortion on thin machined pockets.

Can 7136 be welded?

Not suitable for fusion welding (Cu-bearing 7000-series hot-cracks and loses HAZ strength) — join by fasteners, adhesive bonding or friction stir welding with post-weld ageing evaluation.

Can 7136 be formed, bent or molded?

Extruded to shape at 380–440 °C; cold forming in T7x is limited to large-radius bends, do severe forming in W or O temper and re-age.

What surface finishes work on 7136?

Chromic or sulfuric anodize, hard anodize, chromate/trivalent conversion coat and epoxy primer are standard; avoid alkaline etch overexposure and use cadmium-free coated fasteners to limit galvanic attack.

7136 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Znprincipal strengthening element8.4 – 9.48.9
Mg1.8 – 2.52.2
Cu1.9 – 2.52.2
ZrAl3Zr dispersoids control recrystallisation0.1 – 0.20.15
Feimpurity limit≤ 0.15—
Siimpurity limit≤ 0.12—
Mn≤ 0.05—
Cr≤ 0.05—
Ti≤ 0.1—
Others (each)≤ 0.05—
Others (total)≤ 0.15—
Albalance—

7136 T74511 — frequently asked

What is 7136 T74511 used for?

7136 T74511 is typically used for aircraft fuselage skins, lower wing skins and structural aerospace sheet. In short: improved strength/toughness 7000 series; aerospace extrusion alloy; fasteners or FSW only.

What is the yield strength of 7136 T74511?

7136 T74511 has a typical yield strength of 605 MPa (87.7 ksi) and a tensile strength of 640 MPa (92.8 ksi) — stronger than 99% of aluminum grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 6 listed tempers.

Is 7136 T74511 easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated good (67/100, better than 66% of aluminum grades). Machines very well in T7x tempers with sharp polished carbide tools, high speed and flood/MQL coolant; produces short chips but requires care with residual-stress distortion on thin machined pockets.

Can 7136 T74511 be welded?

Not readily — weldability is rated not recommended (12/100). Not suitable for fusion welding (Cu-bearing 7000-series hot-cracks and loses HAZ strength) — join by fasteners, adhesive bonding or friction stir welding with post-weld ageing evaluation.

What surface finishes work on 7136 T74511?

Chromic or sulfuric anodize, hard anodize, chromate/trivalent conversion coat and epoxy primer are standard; avoid alkaline etch overexposure and use cadmium-free coated fasteners to limit galvanic attack.

Can 7136 T74511 be formed, bent or molded?

Extruded to shape at 380–440 °C; cold forming in T7x is limited to large-radius bends, do severe forming in W or O temper and re-age.

What is the maximum service temperature of 7136 T74511?

7136 T74511 is rated for continuous use to about 140°C (284 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between 7136 T76511 and 7136-O?

T76511 is the default condition — standard aerospace supply condition for 7136 extrusions — near-peak strength with EXCO-rated exfoliation resistance and improved toughness. O: softest condition, supplied only for further forming or re-heat-treatment; not a structural condition. Yield strength is 620 MPa in T76511 versus 110 MPa in O.

Sources

  1. International Alloy Designations and Chemical Composition Limits for Wrought Aluminum (Teal Sheets) — The Aluminum Association (2018)
  2. ASM Handbook Vol. 2: Properties and Selection — Nonferrous Alloys and Special-Purpose Materials — ASM International (1990)
  3. MMPDS-17 Metallic Materials Properties Development and Standardization — Battelle/FAA (2022)
  4. High-strength 7000-series aerospace extrusion alloy data (7136/7055/7150 class) — Universal Alloy Corporation / Alcoa (2015)
  5. ASTM B221 — Aluminum-Alloy Extruded Bars, Rods, Wire, Profiles, and Tubes — ASTM International (2021)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.