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Zinc Alloy Zamak 2 Aged

Heat-treated state

ASTM Zamak 2 · UNS Z35541

Aged = aged/Stabilized

Use these de-rated values for long-service or dimensionally stabilized parts, where the metastable cast structure has decomposed.

CNC machiningStandard cost $$

Values for the Aged condition

Other Zamak 2 tempers and conditions

Zamak 2 is listed in 3 conditions; see the grade overview at Zamak 2.

Compare all 3 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
sand or permanent-mould cast tooling stock
Pick for cast-to-shape sheet-metal press dies, blow-mould and prototype tooling machined from cast slabs; coarser grain gives lower strength than die cast.180235290 HB25 % IACS
AgedThis page
Aged/Stabilized
Use these de-rated values for long-service or dimensionally stabilized parts, where the metastable cast structure has decomposed.255296298 HB26 % IACS
As CastDefault
hot-chamber die cast, as-manufactured
Standard supply condition for pressure die-cast Zamak 2 parts; highest strength and hardness of the Zamak family.2833597100 HB—

What is Zamak 2 Aged?

Zamak 2 Aged is Zamak 2 heat treated to Aged — use these de-rated values for long-service or dimensionally stabilized parts, where the metastable cast structure has decomposed. Zamak 2 Aged has a yield strength of 255 MPa (37 ksi) and a tensile strength of 296 MPa (42.9 ksi) — stronger than 79% of zinc alloy grades. Elongation at break is 2% and the elastic modulus is 96 GPa (13.9 Msi). Zamak 2 Aged has a density of 6.6 g/cm³ (0.238 lb/in³), lighter than 64% of zinc alloy grades. It melts at 379°C (714 °F). As Cast is the default condition FabDigit quotes; Aged is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • High strength — 255 MPa (37 ksi), better than 79% of zinc alloy grades

Limitations

  • Limited ductility — 2%, worse than 100% of zinc alloy grades
  • Limited formability — 8/100, worse than 100% of zinc alloy grades

Zamak 2 Aged properties

Typical room-temperature values for Zamak 2 Aged; 21 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are Zamak 2 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among zinc alloy grades.

Physical3

Zamak 2 Aged has a density of 6.6 g/cm³ (0.238 lb/in³), lighter than 64% of zinc alloy grades. It melts at 379°C (714 °F).

Density6.6 g/cm³0.24 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)379°C714 °F
Liquidus Temperature390°C734 °F

Mechanical12

Zamak 2 Aged has a yield strength of 255 MPa (37 ksi) and a tensile strength of 296 MPa (42.9 ksi) — stronger than 79% of zinc alloy grades. Elongation at break is 2% and the elastic modulus is 96 GPa (13.9 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus96 GPa13.9 Msi
Shear Modulus37 GPa5.4 Msi
Bulk Modulus70 GPa10.2 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.29
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)296 MPa42.9 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)255 MPa37 ksi
Elongation at Break2%
Compressive Strength560 MPa81.2 ksi
Shear Strength262 MPa38 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)55 MPa8 ksi
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)20 J14.8 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell98 HB

Thermal6

Zamak 2 Aged is rated for continuous service to 110°C (230 °F). It conducts heat at 107 W/m·K (61.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 93% of zinc alloy grades. Thermal expansion is 27.8 µm/m·K (15.4 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity107 W/m·K61.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity419 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)27.8 µm/m·K15.4 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion110 J/g47.3 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)110°C230 °F
Min Service Temperature-20°C-4 °F

Electrical3

Zamak 2 Aged conducts electricity at 26 % IACS, worse than 86% of zinc alloy grades.

Electrical Conductivity26 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity6.6×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.6 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is fair (40/100), better than 50% of zinc alloy grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-1 V
Corrosion ResistanceFair40/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood in dry indoor air and against most oils/fuels; attacked by acids, strong alkalis, chlorides and prolonged damp/salt spray; avoid contact with copper alloys and unstabilized water.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of Zamak 2 Aged takes about 56 MJ of energy and emits 3.6 kg of CO₂ — more than 79% of zinc alloy grades. Typical recycled content is 25%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)56 MJ/kg24,076 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)3.6 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water130 L/kg15.6 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content25%

Manufacturability8

Zamak 2 Aged's machinability is very good (82/100, better than 86% of zinc alloy grades); weldability poor (20/100); formability not recommended (8/100).

MachinabilityVery good82/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)100%
WeldabilityPoor20/100
Formability (cold)Not recommended8/100
CastabilityExcellent95/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityFair45/100
PolishabilityVery good80/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — zinc alloys are not anodized; use chromate/phosphate conversion, electroplating (Cu-Ni-Cr) or powder coat.

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with Zamak 2 Aged

Is Zamak 2 easy to machine?

Cuts very freely with sharp carbide or HSS tools at high speed, little or no coolant, excellent surface finish and tight tolerances.

Can Zamak 2 be welded?

Not a structural welding alloy; only zinc-alloy TIG/torch repair of castings, and soft soldering with zinc-compatible flux.

Can Zamak 2 be formed, bent or molded?

Hot-chamber die casting at ~415–430 °C with thin walls and fine detail; also gravity cast into slabs for press/blow-mould tooling.

What surface finishes work on Zamak 2?

Buffs to a bright finish; typical routes are Cu-Ni-Cr electroplating, chromate/phosphate conversion plus paint or powder coat — do not anodize.

Zamak 2 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Al3.9 – 4.34.1
Cu2.7 – 3.33
Mg0.03 – 0.050.04
Feimpurity max (die casting)≤ 0.1—
Pbimpurity max≤ 0.01—
Cdimpurity max≤ 0—
Snimpurity max≤ 0—
Znspecial high grade zinc, 99.99% basebalance—

Zamak 2 Aged — frequently asked

What is Zamak 2 Aged used for?

Zamak 2 Aged is typically used for door hardware, padlock bodies, lock cylinders and latch housings, wear-resistant bushings and sleeves, gravity-cast slabs for press and blow-mould tooling and hand-tool bodies and handles. In short: high-strength die-cast zinc.

What is the yield strength of Zamak 2 Aged?

Zamak 2 Aged has a typical yield strength of 255 MPa (37 ksi) and a tensile strength of 296 MPa (42.9 ksi) — stronger than 79% of zinc alloy grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 3 listed tempers.

Is Zamak 2 Aged easy to machine?

Yes — machinability is rated very good (82/100, better than 86% of zinc alloy grades). Cuts very freely with sharp carbide or HSS tools at high speed, little or no coolant, excellent surface finish and tight tolerances.

Can Zamak 2 Aged be welded?

Not readily — weldability is rated poor (20/100). Not a structural welding alloy; only zinc-alloy TIG/torch repair of castings, and soft soldering with zinc-compatible flux.

What surface finishes work on Zamak 2 Aged?

Buffs to a bright finish; typical routes are Cu-Ni-Cr electroplating, chromate/phosphate conversion plus paint or powder coat — do not anodize.

Can Zamak 2 Aged be formed, bent or molded?

Hot-chamber die casting at ~415–430 °C with thin walls and fine detail; also gravity cast into slabs for press/blow-mould tooling.

What is the maximum service temperature of Zamak 2 Aged?

Zamak 2 Aged is rated for continuous use to about 110°C (230 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between Zamak 2 As Cast and Zamak 2 Aged?

As Cast is the default condition — standard supply condition for pressure die-cast Zamak 2 parts; highest strength and hardness of the Zamak family. Aged: use these de-rated values for long-service or dimensionally stabilized parts, where the metastable cast structure has decomposed. Yield strength is 283 MPa in As Cast versus 255 MPa in Aged.

Can FabDigit make parts in Zamak 2 Aged?

Yes — Zamak 2 Aged is available for CNC machining with instant online pricing. Upload a STEP file to get a price and a DFM check.

Sources

  1. ASTM B86 — Zinc and Zinc-Aluminum (ZA) Alloy Foundry and Die Castings (alloy AC43A) — ASTM International (2018)
  2. ASM Handbook Vol. 2 — Properties and Selection: Nonferrous Alloys (Zinc Alloys) — ASM International (1990)
  3. Zinc Die Casting Alloys Engineering Properties — ILZRO / IZA (2010)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.